A surgical instrument comprising a shaft, an end effector, a housing, a drive assembly, and a manually-driven actuator is disclosed. The end effector comprises a first jaw and a second jaw rotatable relative to the first jaw between an open position and a clamped position. The housing comprises a rotary input movable by a motor. The drive assembly is operably engaged with the rotary input. The drive assembly is movable by the motor in a motorized mode of operation to transition the second jaw toward the clamped position. The drive assembly is movable in a non-motorized mode of operation by the manually-driven actuator to permit a transition of the second jaw toward the open position to release tissue between the first jaw and the second jaw.

Methods and devices optimize backup power management for network devices connected to backup power sources including two different batteries. Machine learning techniques are used to predict upcoming power outages affecting the network device based on power-related historic information and current conditions. A backup-power operation plan prescribing usage of the backup power sources during the predicted power outages is then generated. The backup-power operation plan schedules a battery among the backup power devices to be used at least twice without being recharged.

An example system includes an aggregator configured to receive a service collaboration request and iteratively determine, based on minimum and maximum power values for DERs under its management, an optimized operation schedule. The aggregator may also be configured to iteratively determine, based on the optimized operation schedule, an estimated flexibility range for devices under its management and output an indication thereof. The system may also include a power management unit (PMU) configured to iteratively receive the indication and determine, based on a network model that includes the estimated flexibility range, a reconfiguration plan and an overall optimized operation schedule for the network. The PMU may also be configured to iteratively cause reconfiguration of the network based on the plan. The PMU and aggregator may also be configured to iteratively, at a fast timescale, cause energy resources under their management to modify operation based on the overall optimized operation schedule.

An Uninterruptible Power Supply (UPS) including an input configured to receive input AC power, a backup power input configured to receive backup DC power having a first voltage level from a backup power source, a converter configured to convert the input AC power from the input and the backup DC power from the backup power input into DC power having a second voltage level, the converter including an input selection circuit configured to selectively couple the converter to the input and the backup power input, an inductor, a first converter switch configured to couple a first end of the inductor to a neutral connection, and a second converter switch configured to couple a second end of the inductor to the backup power input via the input selection circuit.

Described herein is a battery system that allows a battery pack to operate in different modes at different times. Each of the different modes may provide its own set of functionality that affects how the battery pack operates and/or reacts to external input signals. A mode may change how the battery pack discharges power by, for example, altering whether terminals are enabled or disabled. A mode may change how the battery pack's hardware operates by, for example, disabling or enabling portions of the battery pack's hardware. A mode may change what battery-related services are provided by the battery pack and available to an end user by, for example, enabling or disabling the sending of battery status information from the battery pack.

Disclosed is a power failure detection device and method capable of issuing a power failure alert early. The device includes a voltage reduction circuit, a detection voltage generating circuit, a detection circuit, and a transmitting circuit. The voltage reduction circuit is or includes at least one active electronic component, and generates an output voltage according to an input voltage higher than the output voltage. The detection voltage generating circuit is coupled between the voltage reduction circuit and a low voltage terminal, and generates a detection voltage according to the output voltage that is between the output voltage and the voltage of the low voltage terminal. The detection circuit generates a detection result according to the detection voltage and a trigger voltage. The transmitting circuit sends a power failure alert to a far-end device on condition that the detection result indicates that the detection voltage is lower than the trigger voltage.

A valve opening circuit mounted on a heat pump device having a valve on a refrigerant circuit includes a DC electric path to which a DC voltage generated from an AC voltage for normal use is applied, a valve drive circuit that opens and closes the valve by using the DC voltage of the DC electric path, a control unit that acquires a control power source voltage based on the DC voltage of the DC electric path and controls the valve drive circuit, and a power feed port connected to the DC electric path and connectable to a DC power source line provided from outside for emergency. The control unit causes the valve drive circuit to open the valve when the AC voltage is lost and the DC voltage is fed from the DC power source line to the power feed port.

A method and apparatus for supplying clean and economical electricity. The apparatus includes a self-charging inverter and a changeover system. The self-charging inverter can be connected to two batteries in which one battery can provide electricity while another battery is charged simultaneously. The changeover system can switch the power supply from an exhausted battery to a charged battery without interrupting the power supply. The changeover system is automated by including a voltage sensor to detect the charge level of the two batteries.

A system for a solar-powered protective car charging cover. The solar-powered car charging cover is designed to directly trickle charge electric cars by bypassing the internal charging power supply whilst also providing a protective barrier around the vehicle. This trickle charge provides enough power for charging cellular phones, powering lights, and other small electronics without further draining the battery and may even produce a net-positive charge to charge the vehicle's batteries. The barrier portion is a multi-layer cover with an adjustable-rigid air bladder layer sandwiched between an outer solar-panel layer and an inner vehicle paint protection layer. Zippered portions provide multiple configurations including using the solar-powered car charging cover without a vehicle for a make-shift tent with solar-powered charging ports. A power control box provides the means to connect external power sources to the solar-powered car charging cover.

The present disclosure provides a driverless power supply system, a power supply control method, a power domain controller and a vehicle, which relate to the technical field of intelligent traffic, and particularly relate to the technical field of driverless driving. The system includes: a high-voltage battery box, a direct current converter, a main storage battery, a standby storage battery, a power domain controller and an electrical load; the direct current converter is connected with the high-voltage battery box and the electrical load through wires; the main storage battery is respectively connected with the direct current converter and the electrical load through wires; the standby storage battery is respectively connected with the direct current converter and the electrical load through wires; and the power domain controller is respectively connected with the direct current converter, the main storage battery and the standby storage battery through data wires.