Electrical systems for providing uninterruptible power to a critical load. One electrical system includes a ring bus, multiple power blocks including one or more generators electrically coupled to the ring bus, and uninterruptible power supplies (UPSs) electrically coupled to the ring bus. In some aspects, the electrical system includes a UPS switchgear electrically coupled between the ring bus and the UPSs. In other aspects, the UPSs are electrically coupled together in parallel. Another electrical system includes a utility switchgear, UPS blocks electrically coupled together in parallel and electrically coupled to the utility switchgear via transformers, low voltage (LV) power blocks electrically coupled to the UPS blocks, and medium voltage (MV) switchgear electrically coupled to the UPS blocks via transformers. Each of the LV power blocks include one or more generators.

Electrical systems for providing uninterruptible power to a critical load. One electrical system includes a ring bus, multiple power blocks including one or more generators electrically coupled to the ring bus, and uninterruptible power supplies (UPSs) electrically coupled to the ring bus. In some aspects, the electrical system includes a UPS switchgear electrically coupled between the ring bus and the UPSs. In other aspects, the UPSs are electrically coupled together in parallel. Another electrical system includes a utility switchgear, UPS blocks electrically coupled together in parallel and electrically coupled to the utility switchgear via transformers, low voltage (LV) power blocks electrically coupled to the UPS blocks, and medium voltage (MV) switchgear electrically coupled to the UPS blocks via transformers. Each of the LV power blocks include one or more generators.

Several embodiments include a power network system for a data center. The power network system can provide high voltage direct current (HVDC) power to server racks or any IT load racks type. For example, a HVDC converter circuit can provide the HVDC power by converting AC power. The power network system can also include multiple redundant power systems (e.g., a genset, a capacitive backup power system, a turbine-based generator system, or any combination thereof). The capacitive backup power system can provide HVDC power when the AC power fails and/or when the HVDC converter circuit can no longer provide sufficient power. The genset can be turned ON after the AC power fails. However, the genset may not provide stable power until sometime thereafter. Hence, the air turbine-based generator system can provide nearly-instant backup power once turned ON and provide supplemental energy in combination with the capacitive backup power system to smooth out transitions of power sources.

Several embodiments include a power network system for a data center. The power network system can provide high voltage direct current (HVDC) power to server racks or any IT load racks type. For example, a HVDC converter circuit can provide the HVDC power by converting AC power. The power network system can also include multiple redundant power systems (e.g., a genset, a capacitive backup power system, a turbine-based generator system, or any combination thereof). The capacitive backup power system can provide HVDC power when the AC power fails and/or when the HVDC converter circuit can no longer provide sufficient power. The genset can be turned ON after the AC power fails. However, the genset may not provide stable power until sometime thereafter. Hence, the air turbine-based generator system can provide nearly-instant backup power once turned ON and provide supplemental energy in combination with the capacitive backup power system to smooth out transitions of power sources.

An electrical system is operable to supply power from at least one of a primary power source or a standby power source to multiple electrical loads. The electrical system is configured to be provided between an electricity meter and a meter socket. The electrical system includes a housing, multiple contacts configured to be coupled with the meter socket, and a transfer switch for selectively connecting the primary power source or the standby power source to multiple electrical loads. The standby power source includes a battery bank including multiple storage batteries and a control module connected to the transfer switch.

An electrical system is operable to supply power from at least one of a primary power source or a standby power source to multiple electrical loads. The electrical system is configured to be provided between an electricity meter and a meter socket. The electrical system includes a housing, multiple contacts configured to be coupled with the meter socket, and a transfer switch for selectively connecting the primary power source or the standby power source to multiple electrical loads. The standby power source includes a battery bank including multiple storage batteries and a control module connected to the transfer switch.

A power supply system and method includes a power grid input unit and a diesel generator input unit, separately used for supplying an alternating current to a power supply unit. An automatic transfer switch unit is connected to the power grid input unit and the power supply unit or connected to the diesel generator input unit and the power supply unit, which is used for converting the received alternating current into a direct current. A control unit, which is used for monitoring a current load current and current diesel generator power, determines when to turn off a preset number of power supply loads according to a magnitude relationship between the current diesel generator power and the current load power, as well as according to priority levels of current loads. The power supply system also includes a plurality of loads and at least one storage battery pack.

A power supply system and method includes a power grid input unit and a diesel generator input unit, separately used for supplying an alternating current to a power supply unit. An automatic transfer switch unit is connected to the power grid input unit and the power supply unit or connected to the diesel generator input unit and the power supply unit, which is used for converting the received alternating current into a direct current. A control unit, which is used for monitoring a current load current and current diesel generator power, determines when to turn off a preset number of power supply loads according to a magnitude relationship between the current diesel generator power and the current load power, as well as according to priority levels of current loads. The power supply system also includes a plurality of loads and at least one storage battery pack.

A power supply system and method includes a power grid input unit and a diesel generator input unit, separately used for supplying an alternating current to a power supply unit. An automatic transfer switch unit is connected to the power grid input unit and the power supply unit or connected to the diesel generator input unit and the power supply unit, which is used for converting the received alternating current into a direct current. A control unit, which is used for monitoring a current load current and current diesel generator power, determines when to turn off a preset number of power supply loads according to a magnitude relationship between the current diesel generator power and the current load power, as well as according to priority levels of current loads. The power supply system also includes a storage battery and an alternating current electric equipment group.

A power supply system and method includes a power grid input unit and a diesel generator input unit, separately used for supplying an alternating current to a power supply unit. An automatic transfer switch unit is connected to the power grid input unit and the power supply unit or connected to the diesel generator input unit and the power supply unit, which is used for converting the received alternating current into a direct current. A control unit, which is used for monitoring a current load current and current diesel generator power, determines when to turn off a preset number of power supply loads according to a magnitude relationship between the current diesel generator power and the current load power, as well as according to priority levels of current loads. The power supply system also includes a storage battery and an alternating current electric equipment group.