A method and apparatus for inserting an undulated coil assembly (90) in the hollow core (101) of a dynamoelectric machine, the coil having a planar configuration with adjacent superimposed linear portions (LI) extending parallel to each other and a plurality of turn portions (T) connecting the linear portions (LI), comprising positioning at least a first coil portion (90′) of the coil assembly around a support member (200); aligning a guide assembly (302,303,304) with respect to the end faces and the slots (102) of the core (101); engaging the superimposed linear portions (LI) along guide surfaces that form a passage (301) during the feeding along the guide assembly (302,303,304); feeding the first coil portion (90) from the support member (200) along the guide assembly (302,303,304) to change orientation of adjacent superimposed linear portions (LI) being fed and to insert the adjacent superimposed linear portions being fed in the slots (102); relatively moving the core (101) with respect to the guide assembly (302,303,304) to position the slots (102) for receiving the superimposed linear portions (LI). A hollow core of a dynamoelectric machine wound with an undulated coil assembly comprising superimposed linear portions positioned at different pitch distances (PT1,PT2) in two adjacent slots (102).

The invention relates to a device and a method for transferring conductor parts, in particular plug-in winding elements bent into a U-shape, also known as hairpins, into a desired arrangement.

A stator winding includes a plurality of conductors including ducts. The ducts can be connected to a heat pipe or a conduit providing a coolant flow to directly cool the winding. The heat pipe can be connected to a heat exchanger that includes a coolant flow. The stator winding can be produced using additive manufacturing, with hollow ducts extending through leg sections and solid end sections. The heat exchanger can also be additively manufactured. A circuit for driving an electrical machine can be in thermal communication with the heat exchanger, such that the thermal system manages both the stators and the drive circuit.

The invention relates to a stator (2) comprising an annular body (4) having a side face (6) from which a plurality of radial teeth (8) extend, said teeth being angularly spaced in such a way as to define slots (10), and a plurality of conductive needles (15A, 15B), each conductive needle comprising two conductive segments (16A, 16B, 16C, 16D) connected by an elbow connector (18), the conductive segments being stacked one above the other in the slots (10) so as to form N layers which are parallel or substantially parallel to the side face (6) of the annular body. Each conductive needle (15A, 15B) comprises a conductive segment present in two separate slots, with one conductive segment present in a slot E in such a way as to occupy a layer (Ci) and another conductive segment present in a slot E+P in such a way as to occupy a layer (Ci+2), P being a pitch that is predetermined in a first direction of orientation.

A pre-fitting nest and a method serve for forming a crown from a plurality of U-shaped electrically conductive hairpins to then be able to install the crown in a machine element of an electric machine, e.g., a stator. Here, an accommodating member has a plurality of grooves in which the legs of the hairpins are accommodated. The grooves are annularly disposed about a center and extend perpendicularly to the plane of the accommodating member. With respect to their size and geometry, they are configured such that in each case a first leg of a hairpin rotates within the groove thus to enable an unconstrained positioning of the second leg of the hairpin in another groove. One or several crowns formed from hairpins are provided for introduction into a machine element and inserted into the machine element.

A method and an apparatus are provided for manufacturing a stator with a plurality of hairpin conductors. For inserting the hairpin conductors (15, 15) into the slots (11) of a stator core (12) a stator core template (22) is provided. Hairpin conductors (15) are axially inserted into slots (21) of the stator core template (22) such that the hairpin conductor (15) is arranged at a first position (P1) within said slot (21). The hairpin conductor (15) is then moved within said slot (21) to a different position (P2). A complete nest (20) of hairpin conductors (15) formed within the stator core template (22) is then transferred to the stator core (12).

A stator for a rotary electric machine includes a stator core and a stator coil. The stator core includes plate groups circumferentially shifted from and stacked on one another. The stator core has slots. The stator coil includes segment conductors inserted in the slots respectively. The stator coil is assembled with the stator core. The plate groups each have, as grooves that form the slots, first grooves, and second grooves wider than the first grooves. At least one of the slots is configured with one or more of the first grooves and one or more of the second grooves.

An assembly for assembling a winding group of a bar winding for an electric machine is provided. The winding group includes a plurality of bar conductors, each bar conductor having a first leg, a second leg and a bridge portion connecting the first leg to the second leg, and being shaped so that the first and second legs are mutually spread by a predetermined distance. The assembly includes an annular fixture delimiting a plurality of slots, each slot receiving at least one portion of either the first leg or the second leg, a guiding device defining an annular containment housing, receiving at least partially the first and second legs of the plurality of legs of the plurality of bar conductors that are housed in the plurality of slots, forming at least one radial containment wall for the first and second legs.

Grooves are formed at equal intervals in the circumferential direction on an outer peripheral edge of a circular block, and inner rods are housed in these grooves and arranged to be movable radially along radial directions. The outer rods are provided to be movable radially along radial directions, and respectively face the inner rods. Respective one slot insertion portions of coil segments are inserted into gaps between the inner rods and also into the holding member. The respective other slot insertion portions are inserted into gaps between the outer rods. Thereafter, the whole outer rods are rotated to rotate the coil segments around the slot insertion portions, then the holding member is lowered, and the whole outer rods are further rotated without interference between the holding member and the slot insertion portions to bring the coil segments into close contact with one another.

A stator (1) for an electric machine (101), wherein the stator (1) has N≥3 phases (U, V, W), P≥2 pole pairs, and q≥1 holes, the stator (1) comprises a stator core (3) having at least 2NPq slots (4) and a number of 2NPqL shaped conductors (5) arranged in an even number of L≥4 layers (6a-h) radially layered in the slots (4), the shaped conductors (5) form 2q paths (7a-d) per phase and are arranged in 2P winding zones (8), which each extend radially over L layers (6a-h) and in the circumferential direction over at least q directly adjacent slots (4), the shaped conductors (5) of each path are connected in a series circuit, which is provided by connectors (9a-e, 10a-f, 11a-g) arranged at both end faces (2a, 2b) of the stator core, each path comprises L/2 groups (12a-d) of shaped conductors (5) successively connected in series, each group (12a-d) is formed by at least one arrangement (13a, 13b) of at least four shaped conductors (5) which are arranged alternately in two immediately adjacent layers (6a-g) and are connected in series by first connectors (9a-e) which each provide an offset by qN slots (4) and an offset by one layer, and pairs of groups (12a-d) adjacent with respect to the series connection are each connected by a second connector (10a-f) which provides an offset by a plurality of slots (4) and an offset by two layers.