H02M7/05

Electrical power conversion system

An improved electrical power conversion system converts a high voltage (HV) from a HV electrical power supply to a low voltage. The electrical power conversion system includes at least one power converter and at least one RC network connected in series. The RC network includes a plurality of resistive components and a plurality of capacitive components electrically connected in series. The at least one RC network and at least one power converter are arranged to be connected across a line potential of the HV electrical power supply.

SOLID-STATE POWER INTERRUPTERS
20210119528 · 2021-04-22 ·

A power interrupter device includes a solid-state bidirectional switch and control circuitry to control the solid-state bidirectional switch. The bidirectional switch is connected between input and output terminals of the power interrupter device. The control circuitry includes driver circuitry and fault detection circuitry. The driver circuitry generates a regulated direct current (DC) voltage using current drawn from an input power source applied to the input terminal and applies the regulated DC voltage to a control input of the bidirectional switch. The fault detection circuitry is configured to sense a level of load current flowing in an electrical path between the input and output terminals, to detect an occurrence of a fault condition based on the sensed load current level, and to short the control input of the bidirectional switch to place the bidirectional switch in a switched-off state, in response to detecting the occurrence of a fault condition.

MULTILEVEL SWITCHED-CAPACITOR AC-DC RECTIFIER FOR WIRELESS CHARGING WITH POWER REGULATION

Described herein is a wireless charging system including switched capacitor (SC) rectifiers with output regulation. The load for the receiver on mobile devices using wireless charging is a battery. Regulation is needed for battery charging applications, e.g. constant voltage charging, constant current charging, and pulsed charging. For this purpose, the wireless power transfer (WPT) receiver can possess some intelligence to monitor the output voltage/current, adjust the behavior of the electronic circuitries and achieve a closed-loop control. Because a multilevel switched-capacitor (MSC) rectifier has output control ability, this can allow the MSC rectifier to directly charge the battery without an additional DC/DC charger on-board the device.

Wireless power receiver circuits that provide constant voltage or current to an electrical load, and methods

Wireless power receiver circuits and methods for use in wireless power transfer systems are provided for providing a constant current or voltage, depending on which is needed, to an electrical load. The wireless power receiver circuits are configured to shut down the resonant responses of the receiver circuits when electrical power is not needed by the load to reduce power consumption and avoid unnecessary heat dissipation. Additionally, a switching device of the wireless power receiver circuit that is used for shutting down the resonant response can operate at relatively low frequencies, and consequently, can be implemented using relatively low-speed, relatively inexpensive components.

Multi-level voltage sourced converter

A voltage sourced converter for converting power from DC to AC features a chain of power electronic modules in between which each AC connection of the converter is made so as to form a series string or arm of the modules on at least one side of that connection to the chain which are controlled so as to produce at this connection an AC voltage waveform.

APPARATUSES AND METHODS INVOLVING POWER CONVERSION USING MULTIPLE RECTIFIER CIRCUITS
20210075333 · 2021-03-11 ·

An apparatus including direct-current (DC)-alternating-current (AC) inverter circuitry, first and second circuits, and output circuitry. The DC-AC inverter circuitry inverts a DC input signal corresponding to an input voltage to an AC signal. The first circuit and second circuits respectively include inductive isolation circuits driven in response to power from the at least one AC signal, and rectifier circuits that responds to the inductive isolation circuits by outputting first and second rectified signals, where at least one of the first and second rectifier circuits characterized as being limited by a voltage breakdown rating. The output circuitry provides a DC output voltage signal and to cascade a plurality of signals, including the first and second rectified signals, to provide a voltage source that is dependent on the first and second rectified signals and greater than voltage breakdown rating.

System and Method for Sinusoidal Output and Integrated EMC Filtering in a Motor Drive

A motor drive that outputs a sinusoidal waveform utilizes power switching devices operable at high switching frequencies. The switching devices may be operated, for example, between twenty kilohertz and one megahertz. A first filter is included at the output of the motor drive which has a bandwidth selected to attenuate voltage components at the output which are at the switching frequency or multiples thereof such that the output voltage waveform is generally sinusoidal. Additional filtering is included within the motor drive to establish a circulation path for common mode currents within the motor drive. Further, a shield is provided adjacent to those components within the motor drive that may experience voltage or current waveforms at the switching frequency or multiples thereof to cause radiated emissions to establish eddy currents within the EMI shield rather than passing through the shield into the environment.

Power stealing system with an electric load
10910963 · 2021-02-02 · ·

A power stealing system having an electrical load, a capacitive element having an input connected to the electrical load. Some power from the electrical load may go through the capacitive element to an input of a rectifier. A voltage regulator may have an input connected to an output of the rectifier to set and control a voltage level of the electrical power from the rectifier, and provide an output of power stolen from the electrical load. An amount of power flowing through the capacitive element may be less than one percent of power flowing through the electrical load.

Continuously correcting capacitor switch controller system and method
10903833 · 2021-01-26 · ·

A control device for commercially available high voltage capacitor switches to close the circuit on electric utility power factor correction shunt capacitors or motor start assistance shunt capacitors precisely as each phase of the AC power source passes through zero volts.

Integrated circuit for realizing zero power consumption standby, of switching power supply
10897191 · 2021-01-19 ·

An integrated circuit for realizing a zero power consumption standby of switching power supply is disclosed, including a zero-power-consumption controller for controlling the switching power supply. The zero-power-consumption controller comprises a charge coupled circuit, a zero-power-consumption microprocessor, and a zero-power-consumption voltage regulation circuit, and an input from an AC power source is sequentially fed into the zero-power-consumption voltage regulation circuit and the zero-power-consumption microprocessor via the charge coupled circuit.