An AC-DC converter circuit can include a plurality of passive components configured to convert AC to DC and to non-linearly regulate output DC voltage to about a selected maximum throughout an AC input voltage range and/or generator frequency. The plurality of passive components can be configured to also limit power loss as a function of load on a DC side.

Provided is a power conversion device which can be configured inexpensively and in which initial charging can be performed quickly. Accordingly, the power conversion device is provided with: a power conversion device cell having a first converter for converting a first AC voltage to a first DC voltage, a second converter for converting the first DC voltage to another voltage, and a first capacitor charged by the first DC voltage; and a control circuit for allowing charging of the first capacitor while changing the operational state of the first converter in accordance with the first DC voltage.

Provided is a power conversion device which can be configured inexpensively and in which initial charging can be performed quickly. Accordingly, the power conversion device is provided with: a power conversion device cell having a first converter for converting a first AC voltage to a first DC voltage, a second converter for converting the first DC voltage to another voltage, and a first capacitor charged by the first DC voltage; and a control circuit for allowing charging of the first capacitor while changing the operational state of the first converter in accordance with the first DC voltage.

In an inverter generator having a generator unit including three phase windings driven by an engine, a converter having multiple switching elements and configured to convert alternating current outputted from the generator unit to direct current, an inverter configured to convert direct current outputted from the converter to alternating current and output the alternating current to a load, and a converter control unit configured to determine PWM control ON-time period and drive the multiple switching elements so that inter-terminal voltage of direct current outputted from the converter stays constant with respect to increase/decrease of the load, the converter control unit is configured to detect, with respect to voltage waveforms occurring in the three-phase windings in cycle (t−n), crossing angle between voltage waveform of one phase and voltage waveform of a phase adjacent thereto and to drive the multiple switching elements of either the one phase and the adjacent phase in cycle (t) such that the detected crossing angle is included in the PWM control signal ON-time period.

In an inverter generator having a generator unit including three phase windings driven by an engine, a converter having multiple switching elements and configured to convert alternating current outputted from the generator unit to direct current, an inverter configured to convert direct current outputted from the converter to alternating current and output the alternating current to a load, and a converter control unit configured to determine PWM control ON-time period and drive the multiple switching elements so that inter-terminal voltage of direct current outputted from the converter stays constant with respect to increase/decrease of the load, the converter control unit is configured to detect, with respect to voltage waveforms occurring in the three-phase windings in cycle (t−n), crossing angle between voltage waveform of one phase and voltage waveform of a phase adjacent thereto and to drive the multiple switching elements of either the one phase and the adjacent phase in cycle (t) such that the detected crossing angle is included in the PWM control signal ON-time period.

Systems and methods for operating a transistor rectifier unit are provided. Aspects include providing a first transformer output and a second transformer output, providing a plurality of rectifier circuits, wherein the plurality of rectifier circuits comprises a first rectifier coupled to the first transformer output and a second rectifier coupled to the second transformer output, and wherein the first rectifier comprises a first output voltage and the second rectifier comprises a second output voltage, operating a plurality of switches based on a plurality of operational modes, wherein the plurality of operational modes comprises a first mode, a second mode, and a third mode, and wherein the plurality of switches comprises a first switch, a second switch, and a third switch.

Systems and methods for operating a transistor rectifier unit are provided. Aspects include providing a first transformer output and a second transformer output, providing a plurality of rectifier circuits, wherein the plurality of rectifier circuits comprises a first rectifier coupled to the first transformer output and a second rectifier coupled to the second transformer output, and wherein the first rectifier comprises a first output voltage and the second rectifier comprises a second output voltage, operating a plurality of switches based on a plurality of operational modes, wherein the plurality of operational modes comprises a first mode, a second mode, and a third mode, and wherein the plurality of switches comprises a first switch, a second switch, and a third switch.

A power detector has a signal input terminal, N limiting amplifiers, N rectifiers and a signal output terminal. N is an integer greater than 1. The signal input terminal receives an input signal, and the signal output terminal outputs a detection signal. The N limiting amplifiers generate N amplified signals according to N attenuated signals having different attenuation. Each limiting amplifier receives one of the N attenuated signals and outputs one of the N amplified signals. Each rectifier receives a corresponding amplified signal and outputs a rectified signal. The detection signal is associated with the sum of N rectified signals outputted from the N rectifiers, and all transistors of the power detector are bipolar junction transistors.

A power detector has a signal input terminal, N limiting amplifiers, N rectifiers and a signal output terminal. N is an integer greater than 1. The signal input terminal receives an input signal, and the signal output terminal outputs a detection signal. The N limiting amplifiers generate N amplified signals according to N attenuated signals having different attenuation. Each limiting amplifier receives one of the N attenuated signals and outputs one of the N amplified signals. Each rectifier receives a corresponding amplified signal and outputs a rectified signal. The detection signal is associated with the sum of N rectified signals outputted from the N rectifiers, and all transistors of the power detector are bipolar junction transistors.

An apparatus for coupling power systems, in particular a DC system, for example a motor vehicle electrical system, with a single-phase AC system or a further DC system, the apparatus including a non-inverting DC-DC converter and an inverting DC-DC converter, each having a first input and/our output and a second input and/or output, the first input and/or output of the first DC-DC converter being connected in series to a first converter valve to form a first series circuit, and the first input and/or output of the second DC-DC converter being connected in series to a second converter valve to form a second series circuit, the first and second series circuits being connected in parallel, and the second inputs and/or outputs of the DC-DC converters being connected in parallel and the terminals of the parallel circuit of the series circuits being connected to a first input and/or output of the apparatus