Patent classifications
H02P25/098
Low-noise, high rotor pole switched reluctance motor
The present embodiment is a high rotor pole switched reluctance machine (HRSRM) which provides a plurality of combinations of the number of rotor poles R.sub.n and number of stator poles S.sub.n utilizing a numerical relationship defined by a mathematical formula, R.sub.n=2S.sub.n−F.sub.p, when S.sub.n=m×F.sub.p, wherein F.sub.p is the maximum number of independent flux paths in the stator when stator and rotor poles are fully aligned, and m is the number of phases. The mathematical formulation provides an improved noise performance and design flexibility to the machine. The mathematical formulation further provides a specific number of stator and rotor poles for a chosen m and Fp. The HRSRM can be designed with varying number of phases. The HRSRM provides a smoother torque profile due to a high number of strokes per revolution.
Low-noise, high rotor pole switched reluctance motor
The present embodiment is a high rotor pole switched reluctance machine (HRSRM) which provides a plurality of combinations of the number of rotor poles R.sub.n and number of stator poles S.sub.n utilizing a numerical relationship defined by a mathematical formula, R.sub.n=2S.sub.n−F.sub.p, when S.sub.n=m×F.sub.p, wherein F.sub.p is the maximum number of independent flux paths in the stator when stator and rotor poles are fully aligned, and m is the number of phases. The mathematical formulation provides an improved noise performance and design flexibility to the machine. The mathematical formulation further provides a specific number of stator and rotor poles for a chosen m and Fp. The HRSRM can be designed with varying number of phases. The HRSRM provides a smoother torque profile due to a high number of strokes per revolution.
Switched reluctance self sensing active pulse torque compensation
A system and method for torque compensation in a switched reluctance (SR) machine disposed on a machine is disclosed. The system may comprise a SR machine, an inverter and a controller. The controller is in operable communication with the inverter and is configured to determine a commanded main current associated with energization by a main current of a first portion of the plurality of windings for a controlling phase, and determine a commanded parasitic current associated with energization by a parasitic current of a second portion of the windings in a non-controlling phase. The controller is further configured to determine an offset current based on the commanded parasitic current, and determine a target current based on a first sum of the commanded main current and the offset current, and command the inverter to actuate the target current in the first portion of the windings during the controlling phase.
Switched reluctance self sensing active pulse torque compensation
A system and method for torque compensation in a switched reluctance (SR) machine disposed on a machine is disclosed. The system may comprise a SR machine, an inverter and a controller. The controller is in operable communication with the inverter and is configured to determine a commanded main current associated with energization by a main current of a first portion of the plurality of windings for a controlling phase, and determine a commanded parasitic current associated with energization by a parasitic current of a second portion of the windings in a non-controlling phase. The controller is further configured to determine an offset current based on the commanded parasitic current, and determine a target current based on a first sum of the commanded main current and the offset current, and command the inverter to actuate the target current in the first portion of the windings during the controlling phase.
Device for ripple controlling an alternator and method for ripple controlling the same
A device for ripple controlling an alternator includes an alternator including a rotor and a stator, a detector for detecting a rotation position of the rotor, and a controller for controlling the alternator to generate a toque ripple with an opposite phase to a rotation of a crankshaft of an engine.
Device for ripple controlling an alternator and method for ripple controlling the same
A device for ripple controlling an alternator includes an alternator including a rotor and a stator, a detector for detecting a rotation position of the rotor, and a controller for controlling the alternator to generate a toque ripple with an opposite phase to a rotation of a crankshaft of an engine.
MOTOR CONTROL DEVICE
A motor control device is provided, which drives a two-phase synchronous motor. The motor control device includes: control current waveform generating means which generates a control current waveform by superposing a fundamental sinusoidal wave and a reluctance torque correction waveform that suppresses the fluctuation of the reluctance torque of the two-phase synchronous motor; and current control signal generating means which generates a current control signal for supplying a current to the windings of the two-phase synchronous motor according to the control current waveform generated by the control current waveform generating means. The reluctance torque correction waveform may have a waveform profile such that an original waveform having a frequency twice that of the fundamental sinusoidal wave and having a phase matched with that of the fundamental sinusoidal wave is full-wave-rectified to the same sign as or a different sign from that of the fundamental sinusoidal wave.
MOTOR CONTROL DEVICE
A motor control device is provided, which drives a two-phase synchronous motor. The motor control device includes: control current waveform generating means which generates a control current waveform by superposing a fundamental sinusoidal wave and a reluctance torque correction waveform that suppresses the fluctuation of the reluctance torque of the two-phase synchronous motor; and current control signal generating means which generates a current control signal for supplying a current to the windings of the two-phase synchronous motor according to the control current waveform generated by the control current waveform generating means. The reluctance torque correction waveform may have a waveform profile such that an original waveform having a frequency twice that of the fundamental sinusoidal wave and having a phase matched with that of the fundamental sinusoidal wave is full-wave-rectified to the same sign as or a different sign from that of the fundamental sinusoidal wave.
CONTROL APPARATUS FOR AC MOTOR
A control apparatus for an AC motor includes an inverter, a voltage-command calculation unit calculating a vector used for giving a command to the inverter, a voltage-waveform specifying unit specifying, as a voltage waveform for operating the inverter based on the vector, a pulse pattern selected from previously stored voltage waveforms, or a voltage waveform of a PWM signal generated by a comparison between a phase voltage and a carrier wave, an amplitude-spectrum extraction unit obtaining a bus current of the inverter to extract an amplitude spectrum of a specific frequency corresponding to a resonance frequency of a circuit through which the bus current flows, and a voltage-amplitude limiting unit limiting an amplitude of the vector so that the amplitude spectrum of the specific frequency becomes less than a threshold, if the amplitude spectrum of the specific frequency correlating with the voltage waveform is the threshold or more.
THREE-PHASE SWITCHED RELUCTANCE MOTOR TORQUE RIPPLE THREE-LEVEL SUPPRESSION METHOD
A three-phase switched reluctance motor torque ripple three-level suppression method. A first set of torque thresholds (th1.sub.low, th1.sub.zero, and th1.sub.up) is set in rotor position interval [0°, θ.sub.r/3]. A second set of torque thresholds (th2.sub.low, th2.sub.zero, and th2.sub.up) is set in rotor position interval [θ.sub.r/3, θ.sub.r/2]. Power is supplied to adjacent phase A and phase B for excitation. The power supplied for excitation to phase A leads the power supplied for excitation to phase B by θ.sub.r/3. An entire commutation process from phase A to phase B is divided into two intervals. In rotor position interval [0°, θ.sub.1], a phase A uses the second set of torque thresholds (th2.sub.low, th2.sub.zero, and th2.sub.up) while phase B uses the first set of torque thresholds (th1.sub.low, th1.sub.zero, th1.sub.up). Critical position θ.sub.1 automatically appears in the commutation process, thus obviating the need for additional calculations. Total torque is controlled between [T.sub.e+th2.sub.low and T.sub.e+th2.sub.up]. In rotor position interval [θ.sub.1, θ.sub.r/3], phase A continues to use the second set of torque thresholds (th2.sub.low, th2.sub.zero, and th2.sub.up), phase B continues to use the first set of torque thresholds (th1.sub.low, th1.sub.zero, and th1.sub.up), and the total torque is controlled between [T.sub.e+th1.sub.low and T.sub.e+th1.sub.up]. This suppresses torque ripples of a three-phase switched reluctance motor and provides great engineering application values.