H03F1/0294

Low-loss isolating outphasing power combiner in a radio frequency device

The power combiner circuit includes a transformer having a first primary coil coupled to a first power amplifier (PA), a second primary coil coupled to a second PA, and a secondary coil. The secondary coil supplies a current to an antenna based on a first direction of a first phase of a first amplified constant-envelope signal in the first primary coil with respect to a second phase of a second amplified constant-envelope signal in the second primary coil. A first load impedance is associated with the first PA and a second load impedance is associated with the second PA. The first load impedance and the second load impedance receive currents from the first PA and second PA, respectively, based on a second direction of the first phase of the first amplified constant-envelope signal with respect to the second phase of the second amplified constant-envelope signal.

RF-input / RF-output outphasing amplifier

A power combining and outphasing system and related techniques for simultaneously providing both wide-bandwidth linear amplification and high average efficiency is described. Providing linear amplification encompasses the ability to dynamically control an RF output power level over a wide range while still operating over a wide frequency bandwidth. The system and techniques described herein also operate to maintain high efficiency across a wide range of output power levels, such that a high average efficiency can be achieved for highly modulated output waveforms.

Power amplifier for amplification of an input signal into an output signal

A power amplifier comprising a first, a second and a third sub-amplifier for amplification of an input signal into an output signal. The sub-amplifiers are connected to an output network for providing the output signal at an output port of the output network. The output network comprises a first, a second and a third transmission line connected to the first sub-amplifier, the second sub-amplifier, and the third sub-amplifier, respectively. The first and second sub-amplifiers are operable in a first mode. The second and third sub-amplifiers are operable in a second mode. The first and third sub-amplifiers are operable in a third mode. Each of the first, second and third modes comprises a respective out-phasing mode in a respective part of an amplitude range of the power amplifier.

Compact chireix combiner and impedance matching circuit

A power amplifier includes an outphasing amplifier. The outphasing amplifier includes a first amplifier and a second amplifier, and is configured to provide a first amplified RF signal and a second amplified RF signal that is phase shifted from the first amplified RF signal. The power amplifier further includes an output circuit that is configured to combine RF power of the first and second amplified RF signals at a summing node. The output circuit includes a first branch connected between the first amplifier and a summing node and a second branch connected between the second amplifier and the summing node. The first and second branches are each configured to match an output impedance of the first and second amplifiers and to phase shift the first and second amplified RF signals for an outphasing operation using common reactive components for the match of the output impedance and the outphasing operation.

System and Methods of RF Power Transmission, Modulation, and Amplification, Including Control Functions to Transition an Output of a MISO Device
20180041176 · 2018-02-08 · ·

Embodiments of the present invention include a method and system for control of a multiple-input-single output (MISO) device. For example, the method includes partitioning a waveform constellation space into a plurality of regions, where each region of the plurality of regions is associated with one or more control functions of the MISO device. The method also includes transitioning the MISO device between a plurality of classes of operation based on the one or more control functions.

Doherty-Chireix combined amplifier

An amplifier that is configured to amplify an RF signal includes a power combiner circuit. The power combiner circuit includes a first branch connected between a first RF input port and a summing node and a second branch connected between a second RF input port and the summing node. Each of the first and second branches includes an impedance inverter. The Chireix combiner is configured to present a Chireix load modulated impedance response to the first and second RF input ports. The power combiner circuit further includes compensation elements being configured to at least partially compensate for a reactance of the Chireix combiner circuit in a Doherty amplifier mode in which a signal is applied to the first RF input port and the second RF input port is electrically open.

Control of MISO Node
20180019773 · 2018-01-18 · ·

A method for generating a radio frequency (RF) signal is disclosed herein. The method includes generating, with a plurality of analog-to-digital converters, analog control signals. A modulated control signal is generated, using a modulator, based on the analog control signals. A biased modulated control signal is generated, using an amplifier, based on the modulated control signal and a first bias control signal. Further, the RF signal is generated, using a multiple-input-single-output (MISO) device, based on the biased modulated control signal and a second bias control signal.

Multi-stage amplifiers with low loss

An amplifier circuit (100) comprises three amplifier subcircuits (121,131,141) connected via a network of transmission lines to a common node. A control circuit is configured to control the three amplifier subcircuits (121,131,141) to operate in first, second, and third operating modes, such that a first subcircuit (121) is active in the first, second, and third modes, a second sub-circuit (141) is inactive in the first mode but active in the second and third modes, and a third subcircuit (131) is inactive in the first and second modes but active in the third. A quarter-wavelength transmission line (170) couples the output node of the second sub circuit (141) to the output node (160) of the third subcircuit (131).

OUTPHASING POWER MANAGEMENT CIRCUIT FOR RADIO FREQUENCY (RF) BEAMFORMING
20180007645 · 2018-01-04 ·

An outphasing power management circuit for radio frequency (RF) beamforming is disclosed. The outphasing power management circuit includes a first outphasing amplifier branch consisting of a plurality of first power amplifiers and a second outphasing amplifier branch consisting of a plurality of second power amplifiers. A controller operates the first outphasing amplifier branch and the second outphasing amplifier branch as a pair of outphasing power amplifiers. The first outphasing amplifier branch generates a plurality of first output signals, and the second outphasing amplifier branch generates a plurality of second output signals. The first output signals and the second output signals are transmitted in an RF beam without being combined. As such, it is possible to support RF beamforming with a reduced number of power amplifiers and/or direct current (DC) to DC converters, thus helping to improve efficiency and reduce cost.

PHASE-RECONFIGURABLE CIRCUITS WITH PROGRAMMABLE POWER SPLITTING FOR DUAL-INPUT POWER AMPLIFIERS
20240421837 · 2024-12-19 ·

A phase-reconfigurable circuit with programmable power splitting for a dual-input power amplifier is provided. The circuit includes an I/Q generator to generate I and Q RF signals from an input RF signal. A first vector-sum phase-shifter processes the I and Q RF signals to produce a first RF output signal. Similarly, a second vector-sum phase-shifter processes the I and Q RF signals to produce a second RF output signal.