Patent classifications
H03F1/3294
METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR DIGITAL PRE-DISTORTION WITH REDUCED OVERSAMPLING OUTPUT RATIO
Certain aspects of the present disclosure are directed to a digital predistortion (DPD) device for use within a wireless transmitter that permits the use of a downstream digital-to-analog converter that operates at a clock rate close to the bandwidth of a digital baseband input signal. In some examples, a sampling rate of a digital baseband input signal is increased using an upsampler to obtain an increased rate digital input signal. Predistortion is applied to the increased rate digital input signal using a DPD device to obtain a predistorted digital signal. The sampling rate of the predistorted digital signal is then decreased using a downsampler to obtain a lower-rate predistorted digital signal with a sampling rate below the increased rate of the upsampler (e.g. close to the bandwidth of a digital baseband input signal). A low pass filter may be provided to filter out-of-band signal components from the predistorted digital signal.
Cartesian error-feedback transmitter architecture with a feedforward path
An error-feedback transmitter includes an input that receives an input signal, and an output that produces an output signal. It also includes an amplifier, located on a main path that carries a main signal between the input and the output. The transmitter includes a feedback path that carries a feedback signal from the output to the input, and a feedback-signal combiner, located on the main path between the input and the amplifier. The feedback-signal combiner negatively combines the feedback signal with the input signal to improve linearity in the output signal. The transmitter includes a feedforward path that carries a feedforward signal from the input toward the output, and a feedforward-signal combiner, located on the feedback path between the output and the feedback-signal combiner. The feedforward-signal combiner negatively combines the feedforward signal with the feedback signal to suppress components of the main signal in the feedback signal.
CARTESIAN ERROR-FEEDBACK TRANSMITTER ARCHITECTURE WITH A FEEDFORWARD PATH
An error-feedback transmitter includes an input that receives an input signal, and an output that produces an output signal. It also includes an amplifier, located on a main path that carries a main signal between the input and the output. The transmitter includes a feedback path that carries a feedback signal from the output to the input, and a feedback-signal combiner, located on the main path between the input and the amplifier. The feedback-signal combiner negatively combines the feedback signal with the input signal to improve linearity in the output signal. The transmitter includes a feedforward path that carries a feedforward signal from the input toward the output, and a feedforward-signal combiner, located on the feedback path between the output and the feedback-signal combiner. The feedforward-signal combiner negatively combines the feedforward signal with the feedback signal to suppress components of the main signal in the feedback signal.
LEAST MEAN SQUARES ADAPTATION OF A CONCURRENT MULTI-BAND PRE-DISTORTER USING OVERLAPPING SPINES
A method and system for digital pre-distortion of an input signal to compensate for non-linear operation of a power amplifier. According to one aspect, some embodiments provide overlapping spline functions that are defined for two adjacent bins, where any two spline functions overlap in only one bin. Each spline function is computed as a function of one of an input signal envelope and a delayed signal envelope. According to another aspect, a tap weight evaluator includes a least mean squares, LMS, tap correlator updater configured to modulate a step size of an adaptation process to update each tap weight, the step size being modulated based on an approximate logarithm of the average power of the input to a tap weight computation.
Radio frequency phase shifter with variable input capacitance
Aspects of the disclosure relate to a radio frequency phase shifter. An example includes an amplification stage to produce an amplified voltage, the amplification stage having a first amplifier with a first input coupled to a first output of a hybrid coupler and a second amplifier with a complementary second input coupled to a complementary second output of the hybrid coupler. A vector modulation stage coupled to the amplification stage receives the amplified voltage and produces a modulated vector, the vector modulation stage has an in-phase section and a quadrature section to control the phase of the modulated vector in response to a phase control signal. A varactor coupled across the first input and the second input of the amplification stage adjusts the capacitance between the first input and the second input in response to a capacitance control signal.
Apparatus and method for linearizing a transmission signal
A embodiment method, for linearizing a transmission signal resulting from a quadrature amplitude modulation of an analog baseband signal and a radiofrequency amplification, comprises a demodulation of a feedback signal taken from the transmission signal, a comparison between the demodulated feedback signal and the baseband signal, a digital calculation of a predistortion control signal based on the comparison, and an analog predistortion of the analog baseband signal controlled by the predistortion control signal.
MIXED-MODE DIGITAL PREDISTORTION
Various examples are directed to systems and methods for digital predistortion (DPD). A linear digital predistortion (DPD) circuit may be programmed to generate a pre-distorted signal linear component based at least in part on a complex baseband signal. A nonlinear DPD circuit may be programmed to generate a pre-distorted signal nonlinear component based at least in part on the complex baseband signal. A mixer circuit programmed to generate a pre-distorted signal based at least in part on the pre-distorted signal linear component and the pre-distorted signal nonlinear component.
Multi-band radio-frequency digital predistortion
Systems and methods for radio frequency digital predistortion in a multi-band transmitter are disclosed. In one embodiment, the multi-band transmitter includes a digital upconversion system configured to digitally upconvert digital input signals to provide digital radio frequency signals. Each digital input signal and thus each digital radio frequency signal corresponds to a different band of a multi-band transmit signal to be transmitted by the multi-band transmitter. The multi-band transmitter also includes a radio frequency digital predistortion system configured to digitally predistort the digital radio frequency signals to provide predistorted digital radio frequency signals, and a combiner configured to combine the predistorted digital radio frequency signals to provide a multi-band predistorted digital radio frequency signal.
LOCAL OSCILLATOR CLOCK SHAPING FOR PRE-DISTORTION
Apparatus and methods for pre-distorting a radio frequency transmit signal based on local oscillator clock shaping are disclosed. In certain embodiments, one or more clock signals generated by a local oscillator and used for mixing in a transceiver are shaped to account for non-linearity of a power amplifier that amplifies the radio frequency transmit signal. Such pre-distortion can be performed in addition to or alternatively to performing digital pre-distortion on a digital representation of the radio frequency transmit signal.
Predistortion processing apparatus and method
A predistortion processing apparatus: an auxiliary feedback module, configured to: extract a nonlinear distortion signal from an analog signal, and input an obtained feedback signal corresponding to the nonlinear distortion signal into an auxiliary model coefficient training module; the auxiliary model coefficient training module, configured to: train an auxiliary coefficient according to the feedback signal and a predistortion signal, and transmit a first auxiliary coefficient obtained through training to a predistortion processing module; a radio frequency signal feedback module, configured to extract a fundamental wave feedback signal; a predistortion model coefficient training module, configured to: train a predistortion coefficient according to the predistortion signal and the fundamental wave feedback signal, and transmit an obtained predistortion coefficient to the predistortion processing module; the predistortion processing module, configured to: perform predistortion processing on an input intermediate frequency signal by performing nonlinear modeling according to the first auxiliary coefficient and the predistortion coefficient.