A discharge device includes a switch element connected in parallel to an electrical storage element; a constant current output unit which supplies a constant current to the switch element; and a control unit which gives an on or off instruction to the constant current output unit, wherein a configuration is such that the control unit controls the constant current output unit so as to cause energy with which is charged in the electrical storage element to be discharged while being consumed by the switch element, and within an optional time for which an energization current of the switch element reaches a limiting current of the switch element, turn off the switch element in a region in which the energization current is lower than the limiting current.

Switch modules, driver circuits for switch modules and corresponding methods are provided. In an implementation, a switch module includes a transistor switch including a control terminal, a first load terminal and a second load terminal, and a short circuit detection circuit configured to detect a short circuit state between the first load terminal and the second load terminal and to electrically couple the control terminal and the first load terminal in response to detecting the short circuit state. The short circuit detection circuit is supplied by a voltage between the control terminal and the first load terminal.

This present disclosure discloses an ignition overcurrent protection device, which includes a switch, a current detection circuit, and a controller. The switch is electrically coupled between a starting power and a power-on connector; the power-on connector is configured for connecting to the automotive power. The current detection circuit is configured for detecting a current value flowing between the starting power and the power-on connector. The controller is coupled to the switch and the current detection circuit. The controller is configured to determine a current range where the current value is located, and determine a preset time threshold corresponding to the current range, and control the switch to be turned off when a duration of the current value reaches the preset time threshold. The present disclosure also provides a starting power equipment and ignition overcurrent protection.

The present invention relates to an apparatus for correcting a temperature sensing signal of an IGBT temperature sensing device which outputs only a temperature sensing signal having a voltage value equal to or higher than a preset voltage value, by using an output limiting diode. The apparatus includes: a calculating part configured to calculate a conduction current value of the output limiting diode by using the resistance of an NTC thermistor included in the IGBT temperature sensing device; a determining part configured to determine a drop voltage value of a voltage drop occurring in the output limiting diode based on the conduction current value; and a correcting part configured to correct the temperature sensing signal by increasing the voltage of the temperature sensing signal output from the IGBT temperature sensing device by the drop voltage value.

The present application discloses a TNPC inverter device, comprising: a TNPC inverter module and a short circuit detecting module. The TNPC module at least comprises an inverting bridge arm and a bi-directional switching bridge arm. The inverting bridge arm comprises at least two switches connected in series; the bi-directional switching bridge arm comprises at least two switches. The short circuit detecting module mainly consists of two switch detecting unit corresponding to the two switches in the inverting bridge arm respectively. Increasing the voltage drop of the switches in the inverting bridge when a short circuit occurs in the TNPC module by some way, then it could realize the short circuit detecting module is able to detect all the paths of the short circuit in the TNPC module to simplify the peripheral circuit of the TNPC module in the TNPC inverter device.

A semiconductor module including a semiconductor element which is bonded to a wiring pattern part and connects or disconnects two main electrode terminals to or from each other according to a drive signal applied to a gate electrode terminal, includes a deterioration detecting circuit configured to use one main electrode terminal of the two main electrode terminals of the semiconductor element with an applied DC voltage, as a reference potential, and detect deterioration of a joining part of the semiconductor element on the basis of a gate voltage which is the voltage between the one main electrode terminal and the gate electrode terminal and an inter-main-electrode voltage which is the voltage between the one main electrode terminal and the other main electrode terminal, and outputs an alarm signal.

Power switch driver for driving a control terminal of a power switch to drive a load, the power switch driver having a in negative feedback circuit to control current delivered to the control terminal, the negative feedback circuit comprising:—a current output circuit comprising at least one of a current source and a current sink, the current output circuit for providing a said current of a said control terminal and configured to receive an output current control signal to control magnitude of the current provided by the current output circuit;—a terminal voltage input circuit for receiving a voltage from a said control terminal and to output an indication of said voltage;—an amplifier coupled to amplify the terminal voltage indication to generate an amplifier output; and—a reference voltage input circuit for receiving a reference voltage, comprising at least one resistor, the reference voltage input circuit coupled to a charge supply input of the amplifier, wherein—the power switch driver is configured to generate the output current control signal dependent on the amplifier output, and—the power switch driver is configured to reduce the current provided by the current output circuit responsive to an increase in the voltage received by the terminal voltage input circuit.

A power conversion device includes a diode built-in transistor configured to include a transistor configured to be driven by a drive signal input into a gate, a diode configured to be connected in parallel with transistor, and have a forward direction from an emitter to a collector of the transistor, and sense diode configured to detect a current flowing in the diode, and have a cathode connected with the collector of the transistor; voltage generation part configured to generate, in a case where the diode does not conduct electricity, voltage between an anode of the diode and an anode of the sense diode, the voltage having a predetermined or greater difference with respect to a case where the diode conducts electricity; and determination part configured to determine whether the diode conducts electricity, based on the voltage between the anode of the diode and the anode of the sense diode.

A semiconductor control device includes a switching element including a main element, and a sense element connected in parallel with the main element; and a control circuit configured to bias a sense electrode of the sense element by a negative voltage, and to detect a leakage current of another switching element connected in series with the main element. The control circuit biases the sense electrode by the negative voltage, for example, so as to turn on the sense element, without turning on the main element.

A circuit for turning off a power semiconductor switch includes a turn-off transistor coupled to switch a signal for turning off the power semiconductor switch onto a control terminal of the power semiconductor switch and a feedback control loop for controlling a voltage on the control terminal of the power semiconductor switch during turn-off. The feedback loop includes a feedback path to feedback a measurement of the voltage of the control terminal of the power semiconductor switch, a control terminal reference voltage generator to generate a time-dependent reference voltage, an error amplifier to generate an error signal representative of a difference between the voltage of the control terminal and the time-dependent reference voltage, and a forward path to convey the error signal forward for controlling the switching of the signal for turning off the power semiconductor switch onto the control terminal of the power semiconductor switch by the turn-off transistor.