An oscillator includes a case that has a base and a cap connected to the base; a first substrate accommodated in the case; a lead terminal electrically connected to the first substrate; and a resonator module electrically connected to the lead terminal and supported by the lead terminal with a gap with respect to the first substrate between the first substrate and the base.

The present invention provides an oscillator circuit and associated oscillator device. The oscillator circuit comprises a negative-temperature-coefficient (NTC) bias current generating circuit and a set of oscillator sub-block circuits. The NTC bias current generating circuit is coupled between a supply voltage and a ground voltage, and is arranged to generate at least one NTC bias current. The set of oscillator sub-block circuits are coupled to each other to form an oscillator. Each oscillator sub-block circuit of the set of oscillator sub-block circuits comprises a plurality of transistors coupled between the supply voltage and a node within the NTC bias current generating circuit, wherein the NTC bias current generating circuit and the aforementioned each oscillator sub-block circuit share at least one transistor in the plurality of transistors.

A voltage-controlled oscillator (VCO) includes an inductor-capacitor (LC) tank circuit, tuning circuitry, and a plurality of first varactors. The LC tank circuit is configured to produce an oscillating signal and is operable in a plurality of frequency bands. The tuning circuitry is configured to tune the LC tank circuit to operate in a first frequency band of the plurality of frequency bands based at least in part on a temperature of the VCO. The plurality of first varactors are coupled to the LC tank circuit for tuning the oscillating signal to a target frequency within the first frequency band based on a control voltage.

A circuit device includes an A/D conversion circuit that performs an A/D conversion of a temperature detection voltage, a digital filter that performs digital filter processing of A/D output temperature detection data, a selector that selects A/D output temperature detection data during an activation period and selects filter output temperature detection data during a normal operation period after the activation period, a digital signal processing circuit that outputs frequency control data of an oscillation frequency based on selector output temperature detection data, and an oscillation signal generation circuit that generates an oscillation signal of an oscillation frequency set by frequency control data.

The present invention provides an oscillator circuit and associated oscillator device. The oscillator circuit comprises a negative-temperature-coefficient (NTC) bias current generating circuit and a set of oscillator sub-block circuits. The NTC bias current generating circuit is coupled between a supply voltage and a ground voltage, and is arranged to generate at least one NTC bias current. The set of oscillator sub-block circuits are coupled to each other to form an oscillator. Each oscillator sub-block circuit of the set of oscillator sub-block circuits comprises a plurality of transistors coupled between the supply voltage and a node within the NTC bias current generating circuit, wherein the NTC bias current generating circuit and the aforementioned each oscillator sub-block circuit share at least one transistor in the plurality of transistors.

An output buffer circuit includes an output node, a P-type transistor, an N-type transistor, and a first variable resistor circuit provided in a signal path between a drain of one of the P-type transistor and the N-type transistor and the output node.

An oscillator includes a resonator, an oscillation circuit, and first and temperature compensation circuits. The first temperature compensation circuit performs a first-order first temperature compensation processing in a first mode and performs the first-order first temperature compensation processing and a high-order first temperature compensation processing in a second mode for a frequency of a first clock signal generated by oscillation of the resonator by the oscillation circuit. The second temperature compensation circuit receives the first clock signal and outputs a second clock signal subjected to a high-order second temperature compensation processing based on the first clock signal.

Systems, methods, and devices of the present disclosure relate, generally, to compensating for frequency error of a reference signal supplied to a clock-tracking-loop due to temperature. Error characteristics of a crystal oscillator that supplies the reference signal are used to compensate for possible frequency errors. Other systems, methods and devices are disclosed.

An oscillation circuit includes an amplification circuit that causes a resonator to oscillate, and a variable capacitance circuit whose capacitance value is controlled on the basis of a control voltage. The variable capacitance circuit includes a first variable capacitive element in which an inflection point voltage in a change characteristic of a capacitance value for the control voltage is a first voltage, and a second variable capacitive element in which an inflection point voltage in a change characteristic of a capacitance value for the control voltage is a second voltage which is different from the first voltage. A capacitance value of the first variable capacitive element when the control voltage is the first voltage is different from a capacitance value of the second variable capacitive element when the control voltage is the second voltage.

An output buffer circuit includes an output node, a P-type transistor, an N-type transistor, and a first variable resistor circuit provided in a signal path between a drain of one of the P-type transistor and the N-type transistor and the output node.