A method for generating a code, a method for encoding and decoding data, and an encoder and a decoder performing the encoding and decoding are disclosed. In an embodiment, a method for lifting a child code from a base code for encoding and decoding data includes determining a single combination of a circulant size, a lifting function, and a labelled base matrix PCM according to an information length and a code rate using data stored in a lifting table. The lifting table was defined at a code generation stage. The method also includes calculating a plurality of shifts for the child code. Each shift is calculated by applying the lifting function to the labelled base matrix PCM with a defined index using the circulant size and using the derived child PCM to encode or decode data

This application provides a data transmission method, a base station, and a terminal device. The method includes: determining, by a base station, a target base graph in N Raptor-like low-density parity-check (LDPC) base graphs; and sending, by the base station, indication information to a terminal device, where the indication information is used to indicate the terminal device to use the target base graph to perform LDPC encoding and decoding. Based on the foregoing technical solution, the base station may determine a target base graph in a plurality of Raptor-like LDPC base graphs that may be used to perform LDPC encoding and decoding, and indicate the target base graph to the terminal device. Further, for one code rate or one code length, the base station may select different base graphs as required.

Disclosed are a method for dividing a transport block of a low density parity check (LDPC) code and an apparatus therefor. A method for dividing a transport block of an LDPC code according to the present disclosure can improve the performance of the LDPC code by dividing the transport block using a minimum number of code blocks. In addition, it is possible to minimize shortening bits by making the size of some of the code blocks smaller than the size of the other code blocks. Further, it is possible to prevent performance degradation due to a minimum size code block by minimizing the number of the code blocks and performing shortening on a large size code block.

Embodiments of this application provide an encoding and decoding method and device in wireless communications between network devices and user equipment. The encoding method includes: obtaining, by a transmit end, a post-polar-encoding data length corresponding to to-be-encoded data; segmenting, by the transmit end, the to-be-encoded data into at least one code block based on the post-encoding data length and a preset threshold; and performing, by the transmit end, polar encoding on each code block, and transmitting encoded data to a receive end. The embodiments of this application avoid a data transmission performance loss caused by an excessive quantity of segments.

Methods, systems, and devices for wireless communication between a first wireless device and a second wireless device are described. A second wireless device may determine that a channel condition satisfies at least one channel condition threshold. The second wireless device may identify, based on the determination, a time-interleaved transmission scheme for block(s) of encoded information. The second wireless device may transmit the block(s) of encoded information to a first wireless device in accordance with at least the time-interleaved transmission scheme. In some instances, the first wireless device may determine that the channel condition satisfies the at least one channel condition threshold and send a message to the second wireless device in order to trigger the use of the time-interleaved transmission scheme.

The present invention concerns a method and device for demodulating received symbols using a turbo-demodulation scheme comprising an iterative MIMO decoder and wherein an iterative channel decoder is used in the turbo-demodulation scheme, wherein the iterative channel decoder performs a first iterative process named iterative decoding process, the turbo-demodulation performing a second iterative process named iterative demodulation and decoding process, at each iteration of the second iterative process, the iterative channel decoder executing plural iterations in order to decode bits from which symbols are derived from. The iterative channel decoder: memorizes at the end of the iterations of the first iterative process, the variables used internally by the iterative channel decoder, reads the memorized variables at the following iteration of the second iterative process.

A circuit performs a turbo detection process recovering data symbols from a received signal effected, during transmission, by a Markov process with effect that the data symbols are dependent on preceding data symbols represented as a trellis having a plurality of trellis stages. The circuit comprises processing elements, associated with trellis stages representing these dependencies and each configured to receive soft decision values corresponding to associated data symbols Each processing element configured, in one clock cycle to receive data representing a priori forward and backward state metrics, and a priori soft decision values for data symbols detected for the trellis stage. For each clock cycle of the turbo detection process, the circuit processes, for processing elements representing the trellis stages, the a priori information for associated data symbols detected for the trellis stage, and to provide extrinsic soft decision values corresponding to data symbols for a next clock cycle.

A method for communication device processing a data block in a low-density parity-check (LDPC) encoder includes the steps of, if a size of a payload is equal to or greater than a prescribed size, performing code block segmentation, and performing encoding in a unit of a code block on code blocks according to the code block segmentation. In this case, the code block segmentation may be performed by a payload size supported by a parity check matrix (H) corresponding to a coding rate of the LDPC encoder.

A signal processing device comprising at least one control unit arranged to receive at least one pack-insert instruction, decode the received at least one pack-insert instruction, and output at least one pack-insert control signal in accordance with the received pack-insert instruction. The signal processing device further comprising at least one pack-insert component arranged to receive at least a first data block to be inserted into a sequence of data blocks to be output to at least one destination register, receive a plurality of further data blocks to be packed within the sequence of data blocks to be output to the at least one destination register, arrange the at least first data block and the plurality of further data blocks into a sequence of data blocks based at least partly on the at least one pack-insert control signal, and output the sequence of data blocks.

Embodiments of this application provide an encoding and decoding method and device in wireless communications between network devices and user equipment. The encoding method includes: obtaining, by a transmit end, a post-polar-encoding data length corresponding to to-be-encoded data; segmenting, by the transmit end, the to-be-encoded data into at least one code block based on the post-encoding data length and a preset threshold; and performing, by the transmit end, polar encoding on each code block, and transmitting encoded data to a receive end. The embodiments of this application avoid a data transmission performance loss caused by an excessive quantity of segments.