Methods, systems, and devices for wireless communications are described. A user equipment (UE) may receive, from a base station, control signaling that may identify a configuration for channel state information reporting associated with both a first target block error rate and a second target block error rate. The UE may receive one or more reference signals associated with the channel state information reporting. Further, the UE may transmit, to the base station, the channel state information reporting that may include first channel state information for the first target block error rate and second channel state information for the second target block error rate. In some examples, each of the first channel state information and the second channel state information may be based on the received reference signals.

Methods and systems for determining performance of a hosted application are described herein. Determining the performance of a hosted application may require the calculation of scores corresponding to metrics about user experience, including a user workload context, a user action, a frame rate, a round trip latency time, and image quality. The scores associated with the metrics about user experience may be weighted against each other, in accordance with an equation, described herein, to calculate a value corresponding to the performance of a hosted application. Data may be generated and shared with both a virtual computing environment and an administrator of the virtual computing environment. The data may include instructions to optimize user experience within the virtual computing environment. The instructions may be executed by the virtual computing environment to prepare the virtual computing environment for further user interaction.

Various aspects of the present disclosure generally relate to wireless communication. In some aspects, a network node may receive application data for transmission via an additional network node. The network node may provide the application data to the additional network node, the application data having one or more indications of groupings into application data units (ADUs) added before being provided to the additional network node. Numerous other aspects are described.

A method for configuring communication parameters for a first gateway of a LoRa network, designated by a server of said network to relay a response to a request, containing data, received by the server, the data originating from a terminal of said network, the response being transmitted by the server and intended for the terminal. The method comprises, when it is implemented by the first gateway: acquiring communication parameters; and, configuring the first gateway so as to transmit the response to the terminal using said parameters; said parameters being acquired by a determination procedure determining (52, 53, 54), when a distance between the first gateway and a second gateway is shorter than a threshold, communication parameters that make it possible to ensure reliable transmission from the first gateway to the terminal and to minimize disturbance, by said transmission, of communications from the second gateway.

Embodiments of this application provide a data transmission method and apparatus. The method includes: receiving indication information indicating a data distribution manner selected from a first data distribution manner and a second data distribution manner; performing data transmission with the network device according to the data distribution manner indicated by the indication information; wherein the data distribution manner indicating a distribution of modulation symbols of a code block (CB) on one or more orthogonal frequency division multiplexing (OFDM) symbols of at least one resource unit, the one or more OFDM symbols are consecutive in time-domain; and wherein modulation symbols distributed on a same OFDM symbol of the one or more OFDM symbols are interleaved in frequency-domain according to the first data distribution manner and are not interleaved in the frequency-domain according to the second data distribution manner.

Data traffic routing and/or transmission parameter adaption decisions are made at a sending node by considering error patterns of one or more possible receiving nodes at the bit level. Data traffic routing and/or transmission parameter adaption decisions may be used to preemptively prevent data errors from occurring as data traffic is transmit by a sending node. The error pattern information may include information on numbers of bit errors in a code word or information on relative randomness or burstiness of bit error patterns at the one or more possible receiving nodes. The collaboratively shared error pattern information may be determined and updated over time intervals or upon selected conditions occurring. In one embodiment, a next hop node may be determined using bit error patterns of neighbor nodes. In another embodiment, transmission parameter adaption or channel selection may be determined using bit error patterns.

The described technology is generally directed towards ultra-reliable low latency communications between a network device and a user equipment, using scheduling parameters for a less conservative block error rate threshold based on the spectral efficiency. A network device obtains channel state information comprising a rank indicator, a layer indicator indicating a strongest layer, a first channel quality indicator corresponding to a first coding rate and a first modulation value for a first conservative block error rate threshold value, and a second channel quality indicator corresponding to a second coding rate and second modulation value for a second conservative block error rate threshold value. When the network device determines that that the first coding rate and the first modulation value are suitable for ultra-reliable low latency communications, the network device schedules the user equipment to use the first coding rate and the first modulation value, e.g., using the strongest layer.

A wireless network is provided that includes a base station and subscriber stations that communicate with the base station using radio frequency (RF) time division duplex (TDD) signaling. The base station may establish medium access control (MAC) connections with each station. The base station monitors communications with the stations and, in accordance, assigns stations or MAC connections to modulation groups. The base station transmits signals on MAC connections or to stations in a modulation group in adjacent TDD slots within a TDD frame. The base station may receive access requests from the stations, evaluate traffic requirements for the stations, and determine a longest downlink portion for the stations. The base station then allocates downlink and uplink portions of a TDD frame according to the length of the longest downlink portion.

In some examples, a wireless device selects a selected rate bucket of a plurality of different rate buckets, a rate bucket of the plurality of different rate buckets comprising a plurality of coding rates.

Embodiments of the present disclosure relate to a method of transmitting data by radio signals from at least one first entity, wherein the method comprises the steps of: providing data to be transmitted by the first entity which establishes at least one data source; providing information concerning a data transmission rate for the first entity by a data transmission rate manager; adapting the data transmission rate dynamically based on the information of the data transmission rate manager by an encoder of the first entity; and encoding the data to be transmitted by the encoder. Further, a system for transmitting data by radio signals is described.