Provided is a wireless communication apparatus wherein channel estimation accuracy is improved while keeping the position of each bit in a frame, even when a modulation system having a large modulation multiple value is used for a data symbol. In the wireless communication apparatus, an encoding section encodes and outputs transmitting data to a bit converting section, and the bit converting section converts at least one bit of a plurality of bits constituting a data symbol to be used for channel estimation, among the encoded bit strings, into ‘1’ or ‘0’ and outputs it to a modulating section. The modulating section modulates the bit string inputted from the bit converting section by using a single modulation mapper and a plurality of data symbols are generated.

In one aspect, performing, by a wireless communication device, a non-coherent encoding operation on first data to generate a first transmission, wherein the non-coherent encoding operation encodes data independent of channel state information (CSI); and transmitting, by the wireless communication device, the first transmission, wherein the first transmission is non-coherently encoded. In another aspect, receiving, by a wireless communication device, a first transmission, wherein the first transmission is non-coherently encoded independent of channel state information (CSI); and performing, by the wireless communication device, a non-coherent decoding operation on the first transmission to decode the first transmission. Other aspects and features are also claimed and described.

A method of wireless communication includes selecting, by a user equipment (UE), a first codepoint from a codebook based on control information to be transmitted to a base station. The codebook is associated with non-coherent transmissions from the UE to the base station. The method further includes generating, based on the first codepoint and a scrambling sequence that is associated with the UE, a second codepoint representing the control information. The method further includes transmitting the second codepoint by the UE to the base station.

The disclosed systems, structures, and methods are directed to encoding and decoding information for transmission across a communication channel. The encoding method includes: distributing the information bits between m parallel polar codes such that each of the m parallel polar codes includes a subset of the information bits; splitting the subset of information bits in each of the m parallel polar codes into a protected information section and a full rate information section; protecting information bits in the protected information section of each of the m parallel polar codes; arranging a plurality of frozen bits in each of the m parallel polar codes; and generating a polar encoded codeword for each of the m parallel polar codes.

Data transmission mitigating interwire crosstalk including: dividing a data block to be transmitted from a transmitter to a receiver across a set of signal wires into sub-blocks; encoding each of the sub-blocks into a plurality of codewords; selecting, for each sub-block by a cost function, one of the codewords that is less likely to introduce interwire crosstalk; transmitting the selected codewords; and updating the cost function at the transmitter with feedback from the receiver.

Methods and apparatus for transmitting and receiving broadcast signals are provided. The method for transmitting a broadcast signal includes encoding mobile data for forward error correction (FEC), encoding signaling data, forming data groups including the encoded mobile data and the encoded signaling data and transmitting a signal frame that includes the data groups.

This disclosure provides methods, devices and systems for encoding data for wireless communication to achieve a desired amplitude distribution. Some implementations more specifically relate to performing an encoding operation to shape the amplitudes of the resultant symbols such that the amplitudes have a non-uniform distribution. In some implementations of the non-uniform distribution, the probabilities associated with the respective amplitudes generally increase with decreasing amplitude. Some implementations enable the tracking of MPDU boundaries to facilitate successful decoding by a receiving device. Additionally or alternatively, some implementations enable the determination of a packet length after performing the amplitude shaping, which enables a transmitting device to determine the number of padding bits to add to the payload and to signal the packet length to a receiving device so that the receiving device may determine the duration of the packet.

Disclosed is a transmitter which includes an encoder and a transmission interface circuit. The encoder receives data bits and generates conversion bits, a number of is the conversion bits being more than a number of the data bits, based on the number of the data bits. The encoder detects a risk pattern of the conversion bits to generate detection data and converts the risk pattern into a replacement pattern based on the detection data to generate code bits, a number of is the code bits being equal to the number of the conversion bits.

A method and apparatus for transmitting uplink (UL) data in a wireless communication system is provided. For one embodiment, a user equipment (UE), adds short cyclic redundancy check (CRC) per each fragment, which consists of a transport block for the UL data, and transmits the UL data to a network. For another embodiment, the UE selects one physical uplink control channel (PUCCH) format, which is used to carry uplink control information (UCI), among multiple PUCCH formats, and transmits the UL data to a network by using the one PUCCH format.

A low-complexity selective mapping method using cyclic redundancy check is provided. In performing coding, a transmitter adds a check bit to information bits to be transmitted to obtain modulated data. Demodulation is performed on an M-order modulation symbol received by a receiver to obtain a decoding result of a coding polynomial of the modulation symbol and bit information received by the receiver. A modulo-2 division result of the decoding result of the coding polynomial and a generation polynomial is calculated. In a case that a remainder of the modulo-2 division result is equal to zero, if the modulated data corresponding to the same index value of the receiver and the transmitter are identical, a current iteration is stopped, and a current value is outputted as a phase rotation sequence index recovery value. Finally, the receiver obtains a decoded signal.