Methods, systems, and devices for wireless communications are described. A user equipment (UE) may rate match an uplink transmission around a set of resources reserved by a base station. The base station may indicate a set of reserved resources which overlaps an uplink resource allocation to the UE. The base station may transmit an indicator of the reserved resources, and the UE may identify a location of a clear channel assessment (CCA) gap in a symbol period relative to the reserved resources. By rate matching around the reserved resources and one or more CCA gaps, the UE may transmit uplink information despite the allocated uplink resources colliding with the reserved resources.

Disclosed are: a communication technique for merging, with IoT technology, a 5G communication system for supporting a data transmission rate higher than that of a 4G system; and a system therefor. The present disclosure can be applied to intelligent services (for example, smart home, smart building, smart city, smart car or connected car, healthcare, digital education, retail, security and safety related services, and the like) on the basis of 5G communication technology and IoT related technology. The present invention discloses various methods and devices for transmitting a long PUCCH.

This application provides a reference signal transmission method. The method includes: A transmit end determines a time-frequency resource occupied by a reference signal, where the time-frequency resource includes M symbols in time domain and N subcarriers corresponding to each of the M symbols in frequency domain, M is an integer greater than or equal to 2, and N is an integer greater than 1; the transmit end generates a reference signal sequence with a length of M×N, and maps the reference signal sequence to the time-frequency resource for sending; and accordingly, a receive end receives the reference signal on the time-frequency resource.

This application provides a communication method and apparatus, and relates to the field of communication technologies. A terminal receives first indication information that is sent by a network device and that indicates a time-frequency resource and an MCS of first data, and determines a first time-frequency resource carrying the first data, a second time-frequency resource carrying second data, and an MCS of the second data. The time-frequency resource includes the first time-frequency resource and the second time-frequency resource. In the method, if there are two pieces of data, the terminal may determine time-frequency resources and MCSs of the two pieces of data, to meet different data requirements and flexibly perform data transmission.

An information transmission method, a communications device, and a network device are provided. The information transmission method includes: receiving first downlink control information, wherein the first downlink control information comprises scheduling information used to transmit first data, and the format of the first downlink control information is DCI format 6-0B, the first downlink control information comprises indication information, and the indication information is used to indicate that the first data transmitted by the communications device is a first message 3 or a second message 3; and transmitting the first data based on the scheduling information and the indication information. The method and apparatus may be applied to a communications system such as a V2X communications system, an LTE-V communications system, a V2V communications system, an internet of vehicles communications system, an MTC communications system, an IoT communications system, an LTE-M communications system, or an M2M communications system.

This application relates to the field of communications technologies and provides a quasi co-location indication method and an apparatus, so that a terminal learns of a quasi co-location relationship between a plurality of antenna ports of a first reference signal resource. The method includes: A terminal receives quasi-co-location indication information, where the quasi-co-location indication information is used to indicate M antenna port groups corresponding to a first reference signal resource, each of the M antenna port groups includes one or more CDM groups of the first reference signal resource, the CDM group includes a plurality of antenna ports, and any two antenna ports in a same antenna port group are in a quasi-co-location relationship. Then, the terminal determines a quasi-co-location relationship between a plurality of antenna ports of the first reference signal resource based on the quasi-co-location indication information.

A resource configuration method for a short-range communications field includes obtaining at least one resource parameter; determining a first time-frequency resource based on the at least one resource parameter; and sending at least one piece of resource configuration information to at least one second terminal device. The at least one piece of resource configuration information is used to configure at least one second time-frequency resource used for the at least one second terminal device, and the at least one second time-frequency resource belongs to the first time-frequency resource.

The present disclosure relates to a pre-5.sup.th-Generation (5G) or 5G communication system to be provided for supporting higher data rates Beyond 4.sup.th-Generation (4G) communication system such as Long Term Evolution (LTE). The present disclosure relates to transmission of a reference signal in a wireless communication system, and an operation method of a terminal comprises the steps of: receiving control information for reference signals from a base station, and receiving the reference signals according to the control information. Further, embodiments of the present disclosure also differ from the embodiment described above.

A configuration to configure a UE to utilize a layer mapping configuration for mapping coded data. The apparatus applies a layer mapping order for mapping coded data in time, frequency, and a plurality of spatial layers for a plurality of UEs configured in cooperation or a plurality of panels configured in cooperation. The apparatus exchanges the coded data with a base station based on the layer mapping order.

A signal transmission method and a related apparatus. First indication information indicates one or more demodulation reference signal DMRS port sets. Second indication information indicates N first DMRS ports associated with a first signal, where N is greater than or equal to 1. A terminal device receives the first indication information, the second indication information, and processes the first signal based on the first indication information and the second indication information.