A radio communication device capable of randomizing both inter-cell interference and intra-cell interference. In this device, a spreading section primarily spreads a response signal in a ZAC sequence set by a control unit. A spreading section secondarily spreads the primarily spread response signal in a block-wise spreading code sequence set by the control unit. The control unit controls the cyclic shift amount of the ZAC sequence used for the primary spreading in the spreading section and the block-wise spreading code sequence used for the secondary spreading in the spreading section according to a set hopping pattern. The hopping pattern set by the control unit is made up of two hierarchies. An LB-based hopping pattern different for each cell is defined in the first hierarchy in order to randomize the inter-cell interference. A hopping pattern different for each mobile station is defined in the second hierarchy to randomize the intra-cell interference.

A base station may send, to a wireless device, control channel configuration information indicating various aspects of a control channel (e.g., radio resources, subframes, etc.) that may be used for data communications between the base station and wireless device.

Systems and methods for Transmission Control Protocol (TCP) acknowledgement (ACK) packet suppression are described. In various implementations, these systems and methods may be applicable to low-power communications. For example, a method may include receive a transport packet at a transport layer; de-encapsulating the transport packet using a transport protocol to identify a security packet; communicating the security packet to a security layer by the transport layer; communicating an acknowledgement signal to the transport layer from the security layer in response to receiving the security packet; suppressing an acknowledgement packet at the transport layer in response to receiving the acknowledgement signal; adding an acknowledgment indication to a next data packet to be sent after the suppress action; and sending the next data packet.

The present disclosure provides a terminal device that allows constraints on user allocation to be prevented and spread codes to be allocated in a scheduler when non-adaptive HARQ is employed using a PHICH. A codeword generator generates code words by encoding data, a layer mapping unit places each CW in one or a plurality of layers, a DMRS generator generates a reference signal for each layer in which a CW is placed by using any resource among a plurality of resources defined by a mutually orthogonal plurality of OCCs, and an ACK/NACK demodulator receives a response signal indicating a retransmission request. When a response signal requesting retransmission of only a CW placed in a plurality of layers is received, the DMRS generator uses each resource having the same OCC among the plurality of resources for the reference signals generated in the corresponding layers.

A radio communication terminal that increases the ACK/NACK resource utilization efficiency while preventing ACK/NACK collision, and that causes no unnecessary reduction of the PUSCH band in a system that transmits E-PDCCH control information. The radio communication terminal adopts a configuration including a receiving section that receives a control signal including an ACK/NACK index via an enhanced physical downlink control channel (E-PDCCH) transmitted using one configuration from among one or a plurality of configuration candidates, a control section that selects a resource to be used for an ACK/NACK signal of downlink data from among specified resources specified beforehand based on E-PDCCH configuration information used for transmission or reception of the E-PDCCH and the ACK/NACK index, and a transmitting section that transmits the ACK/NACK signal using the selected specified resource.

A wireless telecommunication system has a base station arranged to communicate messages to one or more terminal devices over a radio interface. The radio interface has a radio frame structure having a plurality of subframes, and a message may be transmitted in accordance with a first transmission scheme or transmitted in accordance with a second transmission scheme. The message may be transmitted in association with an identifier to indicate a terminal device to which the message is addressed. A characteristic for the identifier, for example a value or control region search space for the identifier, is dependent on whether the message is to be transmitted in accordance with the first transmission scheme or the second transmission scheme. A terminal device to which the message is addressed determines the transmission scheme from the characteristic of the identifier and receives the message accordingly.

Disclosed is a method for transmitting data by a user equipment (UE) in a wireless communication system including receiving scheduling information for scheduling a plurality of uplink (UL) subframes, identifying a UL subframe u among the plurality of UL subframes, determining a first transmit power for a physical uplink shared channel (PUSCH) in the UL subframe u, selecting a transmit power among the first transmit power and a predetermined second transmit power, and transmitting data through the PUSCH in the UL subframe u using the selected transmit power, wherein the first transmit power is determined based on a first power adjustment factor for a UL subframe (u−1), in case that the UL subframe u is different from a first scheduled UL subframe among the plurality of UL subframes, and wherein the first transmit power is determined based on a second power adjustment factor for the UL subframe u, in case that the UL subframe u is the first UL subframe.

A method of determining a mode of operation for a wireless terminal comprises determining a parameter indicating Hybrid Automatic Repeat Request, HARQ, re-transmissions in communications with the wireless terminal. The method further comprises determining a full duplex or half duplex mode of operation based on the parameter of HARQ re-transmissions.

A method of transmitting an uplink signal for a terminal configured to support multiple TTI (transmission time interval) lengths in a wireless communication system, includes mapping rank indicator (RI) information to elements on a column of an element matrix in a descending order of a row index from a maximum value of row indexes of the column; mapping ACK/NACK (acknowledgement/non-acknowledgement) information to the elements on the column in a descending order of the row index from a maximum value of the row indexes of the column among remaining elements except the elements of the column used for the RI information; and transmitting the uplink signal including the RI information and the ACK/NACK information.

Methods and devices for operating a feedback radio node in a radio access network. The feedback radio node is configured with a feedback configuration, the feedback configuration configuring the feedback radio node to provide acknowledgement feedback pertaining to a subject transmission scheduled for reception by the feedback radio node. The feedback configuration configures, for the acknowledgement feedback, a plurality of data substructures associated to the subject transmission such that the acknowledgement feedback comprises at least one bit of acknowledgment information for each of the data substructures. The feedback radio node is configured with a transmission configuration, the transmission configuration configuring transmission resources for transmission by the feedback radio node. An acknowledgment feedback pertaining to the subject transmission is transmitted such that at least one bit of acknowledgment information pertains to a data structure having at least two data substructures associated to the subject transmission.