Wireless communication systems and methods related radio link failure monitoring and handling in full-duplex communications are provided. A user equipment communicates, with a base station, in a full-duplex mode using a first uplink beam and a first downlink beam. The user equipment detects a beam failure of at least one of the first uplink beam or the first downlink beam. The user equipment determines whether the beam failure is associated with self-interference in the full-duplex mode. The user equipment determines, based at least in part on the determination that the beam failure is associated with the self-interference in the full-duplex mode, to refrain from declaring a radio link failure.

Systems and methods for early Channel State Information (CSI) feedback in New Radio (NR) are provided. In embodiments of the disclosure, CSI reporting is performed during a random access procedure to provide early CSI feedback and enable more efficient data transmission with higher spectral efficiency in earlier communications. In some examples, CSI reporting can be reported on Message 3 of the random access procedure after measuring channel and/or interference on a CSI Reference Signal (RS) (CSI-RS) during the random access procedure. The proposed solution allows early CSI to be triggered when a User Equipment (UE) performs initial access to a serving cell. With the early CSI acquired, the network can perform proper link adaptation including Multiple Input Multiple Output (MIMO) precoding, and ensure efficient data transmission without having to wait until connection setup and configuration of the CSI framework is established.

A channel state information measurement method includes receiving, by a terminal device, configuration information from a network device. The configuration information includes first indication information and second indication information. The first indication information indicates K channel measurement signal resources, K is greater than or equal to 2, the second indication information indicates the terminal device is to measure aggregated channel state information (CSI) based on N channel measurement signal resources, and N is less than or equal to K. The method also includes measuring, by the terminal device, the N channel measurement signal resources based on the configuration information. The method further includes obtaining, by the terminal device, the aggregated CSI through calculation based on N measurement results. The aggregated CSI is CSI of M antenna ports, and M is a sum of quantities of antenna ports of the N channel measurement signal resources.

Various aspects of the present disclosure generally relate to wireless communication. In some aspects, a user equipment (UE) may receive an indication that tone reservation is to be applied to one or more subcarriers for one or more downlink communications. The UE may transmit one or more uplink signals, using the one or more subcarriers, for measurement by a base station. The UE may receive the one or more downlink communications having the tone reservation applied to the one or more subcarriers, the one or more subcarriers having tone reservation applied based at least in part on the measurement of the one or more uplink signals on the one or more subcarriers. Numerous other aspects are described.

A method includes obtaining configuration information for a radio interface between an electronic device and a base station. The method includes determining uplink transmission information based on the obtained configuration information. The uplink transmission information includes: an indication of one or more types of uplink channels in a plurality of communication time slots (CTSs) of the radio interface; a transmission start time for each of the one or more types of uplink channels; and a transmission duration for each of the one or more types of uplink channels. The method includes, for one or more of the plurality of CTSs: determining, based on the transmission start time, whether the one or more CTSs on the radio interface is occupied; and in response to a determination that the one or more CTSs on the radio interface is not occupied, performing radar operations during a remainder of the transmission duration.

A dual band LTE small cell base station communicates on both licensed bands and unlicensed bands. The small cell base station modifies the communication protocol utilized by the licensed band to enable communication over an unlicensed band. This modification involves replacing the physical (PHY) layer of the licensed band communication protocol with the PHY layer of a to-be-used protocol in an unlicensed band.

The disclosure relates to a wireless communication system, and relates to a method and apparatus for scheduling a plurality of user equipments (UEs) by considering a frequency selectivity. A method, performed by a base station, for transmitting or receiving data in a wireless communication system according to an embodiment includes determining a UE candidate group set based on channel state information for channels of a plurality of carriers, determining an offset used to adjust the number of UEs of the UE candidate group set, based on frequency selectivity information between a representative channel selected from among the channels of the plurality of carriers and other channels, based on the offset, determining a plurality of UEs to which data is to be transmitted, and transmitting the data to the determined plurality of UEs.

A communication control device according to one aspect of the present disclosure includes an acquisition unit, a determination unit, and a decision unit. The acquisition unit acquires a synchronization mode of a time division duplex related to a first wireless system. The determination unit determines whether or not interference occurs in a case where the first wireless system and a second wireless system perform wireless communication by the time division duplex in a shared frequency band The decision unit decides a synchronization mode to be used in the first wireless system on the basis of a result of the determination and a synchronization mode related to the first wireless system.

Described is a Multi-Spectrum and Multi-Network Communication (MSMNC) system for communicating with at least one user equipment (UE) over a plurality of unlicensed communication core networks (generally and interchangeably referred to as “unlicensed core networks”) and at least one licensed spectrum communication core network (generally and interchangeably referred to as “unlicensed core networks”), where each unlicensed communication core network operates over a first band of unlicensed wireless frequencies and each licensed communication core network operates over a second band of licensed wireless frequencies.

A method for receiving downlink transmission by a terminal comprises the steps of: performing uplink transmission, which is related to channel occupancy shared between a base station and the terminal, to the base station; and receiving, from the base station, downlink transmission performed after a gap from a time point at which the base station has received the uplink transmission, wherein the downlink transmission is performed on the basis of channel access performed by the base station, the channel access is performed on the basis of the gap, and information included in the downlink transmission and a resource through which the downlink transmission is performed are determined on the basis of whether the base station has configured, for the terminal, a threshold value of energy detection for the channel occupancy.