A system and method for measuring characteristics of a signal transmission channel. A generator generates a defined signal as a function of user defined reference parameters, and injects the defined signal into an input of the signal transmission channel. An analyzer receives the defined signal from an output of the signal transmission channel. The analyzer also includes the user defined reference parameters, and measures a reference delay and reference frequency offset without any timing or phase reference synchronization with the generator. The analyzer computes a time-dependent (impulse response) and/or frequency-dependent (frequency response) variation of a response of the signal transmission channel relative to the reference delay and reference frequency offset.

Aspects of this disclosure relate to reference signal channel estimation. A wireless communication channel between two nodes can be estimated based on a received reference signal, such as a Sounding Reference Signal. Techniques are disclosed to improve performance of reference signal channel estimation and make channel estimates more robust in the presence of one or more of a variety of impairments. Frequency domain processing and/or time domain processing can be performed to reduce distortion in channel estimates.

A communications device configured to receive data transmitted as encoded data packets from an infrastructure equipment of a wireless communications network. Each of the encoded data packets are transmitted as a control signal component and a data signal component. The control signal component carries control information for detecting and decoding the data signal component in which the encoded data carried by the encoded data packet is transmitted. As part of the ARQ-type protocol, at least the control signal component may be re-transmitted. By including with the control information carried by the retransmitted control signals an indication of at least a temporal location of the data signal component, which has already been transmitted and received in a buffer of a receiver, an improvement in a use of communications resource can be provided and also in some embodiments an improvement in a likelihood of correctly detecting and decoding an encoded data packet.

An apparatus, method and computer program is described comprising: initialising trainable parameters of a transmission system having a transmitter, a channel and a receiver; generating training symbols on the basis of a differentiable distribution function; transmitting modulated training symbols to the receiver over the channel in a training mode; generating a loss function based on the generated training symbols and the modulated training symbols as received at the receiver of the transmission system; and generating updated parameters of the transmission system in order to minimise the loss function.

A precoder for precoding a vector of information symbols is provided. The precoder includes a radius determination unit configured to determine a search sphere radius, the determination of the search sphere radius comprising applying a machine learning algorithm to input data dependent on the vector of information symbols and on a predefined precoding matrix; a sphere encoding unit configured to determine a perturbation vector from lattice points found inside a spherical region by applying a sphere search-based sequential algorithm, the spherical region having as a radius the search sphere radius, and a precoding unit configured to precode the vector of information symbols using the perturbation vector and a precoding matrix.

A positioning system and method includes a transmitter, a receiver, and a controller. The transmitter includes at least one energy source configured to emit an optical or quasi-optical electromagnetic signal as a channel communication. The receiver includes at least one detector element configured to receive the channel communication. The controller is connected to the receiver and configured to estimate a position of the transmitter within a space using a reference map of the space and one or more diffuse components of an impulse response of the channel communication.

Facilitating frequency selective scheduling in advanced networks (e.g., 4G, 5G, and beyond) with multiple transmission points is provided herein. Operations of a system can comprise facilitating an activation of a frequency selective scheduling based on identification of control channel elements used for a downlink control channel. The operations also can comprise instructing a user equipment device to report a subband channel quality indicator and a subband precoding matrix index based on a result of an evaluation of a metric determined based on channel conditions. Further, the operations can comprise scheduling the user equipment device with a subband based on the subband channel quality indicator and the subband precoding matrix index reported by the user equipment device.

A wireless apparatus includes a channel estimation part that acquires an estimated impulse response which is an estimate value of an impulse response of a channel between a wireless terminal and the wireless apparatus, a tap location error detection part that detects a tap location error between estimated impulse responses at different time points out of the estimated impulse responses, and a channel prediction part that calculates a predicted impulse response which is an impulse response of the channel at a future time point by using the estimated impulse responses and the tap location error.

A power receiver is provided herein. The power receiver provides in-band communication with a power transmitter. The power receiver recognizes a change in frequency that identifies a training sequence and determines an impulse response with respect to the training sequence. The power receiver also cancels an effect of the impulse response during the in-band communication.

A method, apparatus, and computer-readable storage medium are provided for selecting a target cell based on channel impulse response (CIR) measurements, which may include receiving measurement configuration information including a CIR parameter from a first network node and may further include generating one or more measurement reports based on the CIR parameter, the one or more measurement reports including CIR measurements of one or more beams of one or more neighbor cells associated with the first network node and/or second network nodes and transmitting the one or more measurement reports to the first network node. The selecting a target cell based on CIR measurements may include transmitting measurement configuration information including a CIR parameter and receiving one or more measurement reports, including CIR measurements of one or more beams of one or more network nodes and selecting a target cell for handover using the measurements.