Various embodiments of the disclosure relate to a device and a method for allocating a resource in a wireless LAN system. An electronic device may include: a memory, a communication circuit, and a processor operatively connected to the memory and the communication circuit, wherein the processor is configured to: receive a reference signal from an external electronic device via the communication circuit, identify channel gains of multiple subcarriers included in a frequency resource through a channel estimation based on the reference signal, identify, based on the channel gains of the subcarriers, subcarriers in which constructive interference is determined to have occurred, configure multiple resource groups each including at least one consecutive subcarrier among the identified subcarriers, and transmit information related to the multiple resource groups to the external electronic device via the communication circuit.

Methods, systems, and devices for wireless communications are described. A set of reference signal resources that are configured for sounding reference signal transmissions may be shared among user equipments (UEs) that are enabled to receive multicast communications. Each of the shared set of reference signal resources may be associated with set(s) of channel state information. UEs may measure a multicast channel to determine channel state information for the multicast channel and transmit sounding reference signals over one of the shared reference signal resources that is associated with the set of channel state information determined by the UE. A base station that receives the sounding reference signal may transmit a subsequent multicast transmission for the UEs using transmission parameters that are adapted for the set(s) of channel state information associated with the occupied sounding reference signal resource.

The apparatus may be a UE. The UE may be configured to measure, over a time interval, a plurality of instances of a signal received from a serving device (e.g., a base station or serving UE). The UE may further be configured to adjust, based on at least two previously measured instances of the signal, a sampling rate associated with the signal received from the serving device. The UE may further be configured to maintain a particular number (e.g., 2-10) of previously measured instances of the signal, where adjusting the sampling rate is based on the maintained particular number of previously measured instances. The particular number of previously measured instances of the signal may be used to calculate a gradient of the measurements to identify a sampling rate associated with the calculated gradient.

Methods, systems, and devices for wireless communications are described. A device may include an energy harvesting circuit configured to convert radio frequency energy associated with signals detected by the device to direct current (DC) energy for storage at the device. The device may additionally include a signal decoding circuit configured to decode the signals detected by the device to identify transmissions from other devices in the wireless communications system. The device may rely on power splitting or time switching to direct radio frequency energy to both the energy harvesting circuit and signal decoding circuit of the device. The device may employ various methods for channel estimation, channel reporting, and communications with another device based on utilizing power splitting or time switching to both perform energy harvesting and signal decoding.

An electronic device and a method are provided. The electronic device includes communication circuitry configured to receive signals from at least one user equipment (UE), and a processor, wherein the processor may be configured to determine a reception quality of a signal obtained through the communication circuitry, obtain an offset corresponding to a channel characteristic of the signal, determine, based on the offset indicating a signal quality difference corresponding to a difference between a reception dimension (Rx dimension) at signal reception and a target Rx dimension and the reception quality, an expected reception quality corresponding to the target Rx dimension, pre-schedule the target Rx dimension and a frequency resource to the at least one UE, determine an expected throughput for the at least one UE based on the expected reception quality, determine the target Rx dimension, and receive or transmit data from or to the UE.

A method comprising transmitting, by a first communication node (101), a first communication; receiving, by a relay node (103; 503), the first communication and estimating a first communication channel (H.sub.k; H.sub.k.sup.(1)). Transmitting, by a second communication node (102), a second communication; receiving, by the relay node (103; 503), the second communication; and estimating a second communication channel (G.sub.k, G.sub.k.sup.(1)); generating a first transmission signal (x.sub.k; x.sub.1); transmitting, by the relay node (103; 503), the first transmission signal (x.sub.k; x.sub.1); generating, by the first communication node (101), a first instance of the encryption key (K.sub.A) based on a first received signal (r.sub.A); generating, by the second communication node (102), a second instance of the encryption key (K.sub.B) based on a second received signal (r.sub.B), wherein: the transmission signal (x.sub.k) is generated such that the first received signal (r.sub.A) is equal to the second received signal (r.sub.B).

In a radio communication system using an Orthogonal Cover Code (OCC) for a DeModulation Reference Signal (DMRS), abase station apparatus correctly receives a Physical Uplink Shared CHannel (PUSCH). If a first mode is set in which a DMRS of a PUSCH is multiplied by an OCC determined in advance or if a temporary Cell Radio Network Temporary Identifier (C-RNTI) was used for a transmission of Downlink Control Information (DCI), the DMRS of the PUSCH is multiplied by the OCC determined in advance, and if a second mode is set in which the DMRS of the PUSCH is multiplied by an OCC determined based on cyclic shift information in the DCI and if an Radio Network Temporary Identifier (RNTI) other than the temporary C-RNTI was used for a transmission of the DCI, the DMRS of the PUSCH is multiplied by the OCC determined based on the cyclic shift information in the DCI.

The present disclosure relates to a mobile terminal, a base station and respective operation methods. The mobile terminal comprises circuitry, which in operation assumes that a base station is configured to use one of a plurality of transmission beams, receives a downlink control channel candidate and a corresponding demodulation reference signal using one of a plurality of reception beams corresponding to the assumed one of the plurality of transmission beams, performs channel estimation based on the received demodulation reference signal, and, depending on the quality, demodulates the downlink control channel candidate using the channel estimation. The channel estimation is performed using a demodulation reference signal sequence which is generated observing an association which is associating the generated sequence with the assumed one of the plurality of transmission beams such that at least two of the plurality of transmission beams are associated with different demodulation reference signal sequences.

An apparatus for performing a wireless communication includes a communication interface configured to measure uplink (UL) Sounding Reference Signals (SRSs) transmitted from a mobile client device, and at least one processor configured to buffer a number of uplink (UL) SRS measurements derived from UL SRS transmissions of the mobile client device, the number of UL SRS measurements exceeding a threshold, extract features from UL SRS measurements, obtain a machine learning (ML) classifier for determining a category to be used for estimating mobility associated with the mobile client device, and determine the category of the mobile client device by applying the extracted features to the ML classifier. Methods and apparatus extract the features of either a set of power spectrum density measurements or a set of pre-processed frequency domain real and imaginary portions of UL SRS measurements and feed the features to an AI classifier for UE speed estimation.

An apparatus, method and computing program is described including: receiving one or more received symbols and one or more received bits, wherein the received symbols are received at a receiver of a transmission system including a transmitter, a channel, and the receiver; converting one or more of the received bits that are deemed to be correct into one or more estimated transmission symbols; generating an estimated channel transfer function based on one or more of the estimated transmission symbols and corresponding received symbols; and providing training data pairs, each training data pair including a first element based on the estimated channel transfer function and a second element based on the corresponding received symbols.