Systems, methods, and apparatuses for analyzing a wireless communication signal are provided. A set of linear operations is performed on a received signal vector, which comprises values of a transmitted signal received by a receiver. The set of linear operations is configured to produce an expanded matrix having multiple rows and multiple columns. The column values in each row of the base expanded matrix are summed to produce a processed signal vector. At least one signal parameter of the processed signal vector is measured to produce at least one signal parameter measurement, and based on the at least one signal parameter measurement, at least one column in the expanded matrix is updated to produce an updated expanded matrix.

Proposed are a method and apparatus for receiving a PPDU on which BCC interleaving has been performed in a Multi-RU in a wireless LAN system. Specifically, a reception STA receives, from a transmission STA, a PPDU comprising a data field and decodes the data field. The data field is received via a Multi-RU which is an aggregate of a first RU and a second RU. The data field is generated on the basis of a coded bit string included in a BCC interleaver block. The coded bit string is obtained by interleaving a data bit string on the basis of first and second parameters. The data bit string is interleaved as the data bit string is entered into the BCC interleaver block in rows on the basis of the first parameter and is read out in columns of the BCC interleaver block on the basis of the second parameter.

Methods and apparatuses are disclosed for semi-persistent scheduling and configured grant transmission configurations. An example method, which is performed by a communication device, includes the steps of: transmitting, to a user equipment (UE), a radio resource control (RRC) signal or activation downlink control information (DCI) signal for semi-persistent scheduling (SPS) or configured grant (CG) transmission configuration; and transmitting, to the UE, a physical layer control signal comprising an indication of one or more parameters for SPS or CG transmission.

Methods and apparatuses are disclosed for semi-persistent scheduling and configured grant transmission configurations. An example method, which is performed by a communication device, includes the steps of: transmitting, to a user equipment (UE), a radio resource control (RRC) signal or activation downlink control information (DCI) signal for semi-persistent scheduling (SPS) or configured grant (CG) transmission configuration; and transmitting, to the UE, a physical layer control signal comprising an indication of one or more parameters for SPS or CG transmission.

Embodiments of the present disclosure disclose a method and an apparatus for transmitting an uplink signal, which can efficiently utilize uplink frequency-selectiveness, thereby improving uplink spectral efficiency. The method includes: determining, by a first terminal device, an uplink multiple access scheme for an uplink control signal according to whether a time domain resource unit used for transmitting the uplink control signal is also used for transmitting uplink data; and transmitting, by the first terminal device, the uplink control signal by using the determined uplink multiple access scheme.

The present disclosure provides a communication device and an operating method. The communication device includes an antenna, a transmission processor, a radio frequency chain, and a reception processor. The transmission processor is configured to output a second transmission input signal with the same average power as the average power of a first transmission input signal and a second amplitude greater than a first amplitude of the first transmission input signal. The RF chain is configured to output an RF output signal to be transmitted through the antenna, based on a transmission input signal, and to output a reception input signal based on a signal received through the antenna. The reception processor is configured to check an out-of-band blocker by detecting a peaked frequency spectrum based on the reception input signal and to adjust a reception characteristic parameter of the RF chain based on an amplitude of the peaked frequency spectrum.

Disclosed is a precoding method for generating, from a plurality of baseband signals, a plurality of precoded signals that are transmitted in the same frequency bandwidth at the same time. According to the precoding method, one matrix is selected from among matrices defining a precoding process that is performed on the plurality of baseband signals by hopping between the matrices. A first baseband signal and a second baseband signal relating to a first coded block and a second coded block generated by using a predetermined error correction block coding scheme satisfy a given condition.

In group-wise interleaving, interleaving of an LDPC code having a code length N of 64800 bits and an encoding rate r of 5/15 is performed in a unit of a bit group of 360 bits. In group-wise deinterleaving, an arrangement of the LDPC code that has undergone group-wise interleaving is returned to an original arrangement. The technology can be applied to a case of transmitting data using the LDPC code. The data processing device and data processing method can ensure excellent communication quality in data transmission using an LDPC code.

A vehicle may wirelessly communicate with another vehicle via a physical channel (a vehicle-to-vehicle (V2V) channel) that is robust and reliable under high mobility propagation conditions. The physical channel may be created by modifying an existing long-term evolution (LTE) physical channel, such as an LTE sidelink (SL) channel. For instance, the V2V physical channel may be created by increasing, by a particular factor, the subcarrier spacing of legacy LTE channels (e.g., from 15 kilohertz (kHz) to 30 kHz). Additionally, a symbol duration and a fast physical channel may each be reduced by Fourier transform (FFT) size for the V2V the same factor. Doing so may enable the V2V physical channel to be implemented without significant modifications to other aspects of the LTE standard.

An orthogonal frequency-division multiple access (OFDMA)-based backscatter system is provided, including an analog portion and a digital logic portion. The analog portion includes an antenna, radio frequency switches, an envelope detection circuit, and a transmission line. The digital logic portion includes an inverse discrete Fourier transform (IDFT)-based digital frequency synthesis module. Two outputs of the digital logic portion control all of the radio frequency switches, and the envelope detection circuit provides an input of the digital logic portion. OFDMA backscatter tags designed can operate on any given subchannel without hardware being re-powered and modified, and can operate at a specified symbol rate. The system provides a networking physical layer foundation for a large amount of OFDMA backscatter tags, and satisfies the growing Internet of Things capacity requirements.