Techniques for differential overbooking on a cloud database. These techniques may include determining a reservation amount of a multi-tenant resource for a first service of a based upon an overbooking characteristic of the first service, and determining that a total usage value of the multi-tenant resource by a plurality of services is greater than a threshold value. In addition, the techniques may include determining a service usage value of the multi-tenant resource by the first service, determining a first overage value of the first service based on the service usage value and the reservation amount, and performing a resource reclamation process over the multi-tenant resource based on the first overage value of the first service.

A method for operating a network that includes network functions that have a data-plane separated from a control-plane is provided. The network function of the network functions include network function components. The network function components include a control plane function and data plane functions. During runtime and in case of a predefined state of a first data plane function of the data plane functions, an existing subscription context of the first data plane function and associated data-plane traffic are offloaded to a second data plane function of the data plane functions.

A method for enabling dynamic resource ownership transfer among network slice tenants includes acquiring an initial share of resources, admitting a plurality of tenants to a private blockchain platform, initiating a resource transaction process within a consortium of peer nodes, and validating proposed transactions in a distributed and automatized way. An infrastructure provider (InP) provides a mobile network that is virtually divided into a set of slices, and an intermediate broker (IB) regulates transactions, executed via a blockchain, by which resources are distributed between tenants. A smart contract (SC) running within the blockchain implements resource auditing among tenants and enforces IB-specific policies in managing transfers of the resources between the tenants. A consensus algorithm validates the transactions, and the infrastructure provider (InP) processes validated transactions and enforces transaction directives in the resource allocation process.

[Problem] When a resource reserved in a resource sharing system become unavailable, the reservation is efficiently reset. [Solution] A resource sharing system 10 shares resources 30 with a plurality of users 20 (user terminals). A resource reservation management device 42 includes: a reservation setting unit 402 that accepts a reservation request for the resource 30 from the user 20, and sets a reservation on a predetermined resource 30 in the resource sharing system 10; and a reservation changing unit 404 that resets the reservation to another resource 30 in the resource sharing system 10 in case the predetermined reserved resource 30 becomes unavailable. if the other resource 30 has insufficient resource capacity, the reservation changing unit 404 resets the reservation to the other resource 30 based on a reservation changing policy defining which reservation is preferentially reset out of the reservation to be reset.

Embodiments of the invention are directed to systems, methods, and computer program products for generation and management of controlled-use resources which allow the sender of an electronic resource transfer to limit the ways in which the recipient may use the received resources. This invention allows the sender to maintain control over the products or services purchased with transferred resources, as well as personalize a transfer for a recipient by selecting a favorite merchant or spending category of the recipient. The invention may also benefit a plurality of merchants and other third party entities which may obtain new customers as a result of said customers receiving controlled-use resources designated for said merchants.

A proxy server for limiting Internet connection speed of visitors that pose a threat. The proxy server receives from a client device a request to perform an action on an identified resource that is hosted at an origin server for a domain. The proxy server receives the request as a result of a DNS request for the domain resolving to the proxy server. The origin server is one of multiple origin servers that belong to different domains that resolve to the proxy server and are owned by different entities. The proxy server analyzes the request to determine whether a visitor belonging to the request poses a threat. If the proxy server determines that the visitor poses a threat, the proxy server reduces the speed at which the proxy server processes the request while keeping a connection to the client device open.

Examples described herein relate to apparatuses and methods for managing communications within a supercluster or across superclusters, including a first supercluster having a plurality of first machines and a publish-subscribe (Pub-Sub) channel to which each of the plurality of first machines is subscribed. A second supercluster has a plurality of second machines and a bridge between the first supercluster and the second supercluster. A first machine is configured to receive, via the bridge, an availability status and resource allocation information of each second machine and publish, on the Pub-Sub channel of the first supercluster, the availability status and the resource allocation information.

Embodiments of the invention are directed to systems, methods and computer program products for utilizing resources from multiple sources to complete a resource distribution. The invention may receive a distribution request from an entity, where the distribution request includes information identifying a first resource distribution device provided by a user to the entity, a first source associated with the user, and a request amount of resources. The invention may determine whether the requested amount of resources is greater than a first amount of resources in the first source, determine whether the first resource distribution device is associated with one or more other sources associated with the user, and determine whether a sum of the first amount of resources in the first source and a second amount of resources in the one or more other sources is greater than or equal to the requested amount of resources.

Embodiments of the invention are directed to systems, methods and computer program products for utilizing resources from multiple sources to complete a resource distribution. The invention may receive a distribution request from an entity, where the distribution request includes information identifying a first resource distribution device provided by a user to the entity, a first source associated with the user, and a request amount of resources. The invention may determine whether the requested amount of resources is greater than a first amount of resources in the first source, determine whether the first resource distribution device is associated with one or more other sources associated with the user, and determine whether a sum of the first amount of resources in the first source and a second amount of resources in the one or more other sources is greater than or equal to the requested amount of resources.

A method and system for allocating tasks among processing devices in a data center. The method may include receiving a request to allocate a task to one or more processing devices, the request indicating a required bandwidth for performing the task, a list of predefined processing device groups connected to a host server and indicating availability of the processing device groups included therein for allocation of tasks and available bandwidth for each available processing device group, assigning the task to a processing device group having an available bandwidth greater than or equal to the required bandwidth for performing the task, and updating the list to indicate that each of the processing device group to which the task is assigned and other processing device group sharing at least one processing device is unavailable. The task may be assigned to an available processing device group having a lowest amount of power needed.