A power line communication network, comprising: a plurality of network terminals and at least one power line, wherein each terminal is coupled to said at least one power line such that the terminals are interconnected. Each terminal comprises: a power line interface; at least one processor and at least one memory; a plurality of resources that include at least one signal input and/or signal output; wherein at least one of said terminals has computer code that includes an operating system for controlling the power line communication network, the operating system including: a control layer for controlling access to the processor, memory and resources of each terminal; a virtual machine interface through which virtual machines can access said resources; and a virtual machine manager for controlling access to said resources, wherein said virtual machine manager accesses said resources through the control layer.

A method is provided in one example embodiment and may include monitoring, by a radio access network (RAN) orchestration function, impairments between a plurality of candidate locations interconnected by a transport network, wherein one or more network elements capable of performing one or more operations associated with a RAN are located at the plurality of candidate locations; determining a decomposition of one or more operations associated with the RAN into a plurality of sets of virtualized network functions (VNFs) to execute the operations; determining a distribution of the plurality of sets of VNFs among the one or more network elements associated with the RAN for one or more optimal locations of the plurality of candidate locations based, at least in part, on the monitored impairments; and instantiating the plurality of sets of VNFs at each of the one or more optimal locations.

Systems and methods may use a math programming model for designing an edge cloud network. The edge cloud network design may depend on various factors, including the number of edge cloud nodes, edge cloud node location, or traffic coverage, among other things.

The present disclosure relates to a pre-5th generation (5G) or 5G communication system to be provided for supporting higher data rates beyond 4th generation (4G) communication system such as long term evolution (LTE). A method disclosed herein includes sending message requests, identifying at least one of a size of each of the messages associated with the message requests or a priority of each of the messages associated with the message requests, determining to aggregate the message requests, when at least one of the size of each of the messages associated with the message requests is less than a threshold segment size or the priority of each of the messages associated with the message requests is one of the low priority or the medium priority, aggregating the message requests into a single message request, and sending the single message request.

Methods, systems, and apparatus include computer programs encoded on a computer-readable storage medium for dynamic contact information assignment. A method includes: identifying a pool of telephone numbers; assigning the telephone numbers to a pool manager; allocating by the pool manager, subsets of the telephone numbers to a plurality of allocators, each allocator responsible for allocating telephone numbers to an associated group of content sponsors; determining a first allocation of a first subset, the first allocation being distributed among the content sponsors associated with a first allocator, creating first pools each associated with a respective one of the content sponsors associated with the first allocator; reclaiming one or more telephone numbers from a pool of the first pools; and assigning ones of the reclaimed telephone numbers by the first allocator into either other pools of the first pools or back to the pool manager for allocation to other allocators.

Embodiments of the present invention provide a Multiprotocol Label Switching traffic engineering tunnel establishing method and device. A tunnel establishing method includes: receiving, by a second routing device, an identifier, which is sent by a first routing device, of an MPLS TE tunnel from a first VPN instance to a second VPN instance; acquiring, by the second routing device according to the identifier, path information of the MPLS TE tunnel from the first VPN instance to the second VPN instance; and establishing an MPLS TE tunnel from the second VPN instance to the first VPN instance according to the acquired path information. Therefore, forward and reverse bidirectional tunnels are co-routed or partially co-routed, thereby solving a problem caused by non-co-routing during BFD.

There is provided a communication device in a communication system in which a plurality of communication devices are coupled in series, the communication device including: a memory; a processor coupled with the memory and the processor configured to: receive a control signal included in a signal transmitted from a first communication device of the plurality of communication devices, control an output band in which the communication device transmits the signal, based on a weight value included in the control signal received, update the weight value, and transmit the signal including the control signal including the weight value updated, to a second communication device of the plurality of communication devices through the output band controlled.

Systems and methods are disclosed for generating adaptive code based on resource availability. The systems and methods measure, by a code set executed via a web browser of a first user device, a first set of data associated with the first user device of multiple user devices. The code set further measures a second set of data associated with a computing environment of the first user device. A first value for a resource availability function is calculated in view of the first set of data and the second set of data. The first value is compared to a set of values for the resource availability function associated with the plurality of user devices to determine a classification for the first user device. A level of activity of the code set is adjusted in view of a rule associated with the classification of the first user device.

A disclosed cloud service (CS) enables cross-cloud access to data resources and cross-cloud execution of orchestrations, including automations. The CS includes a peer-to-peer (P2P) cloud orchestrator service (COS) and a cloud broker service (CBS). The COS enables P2P identification and communication routing between different cloud computing environments. The CBS enables cross-cloud access to data and orchestrations (e.g., one or more scripts, workflows, and/or scheduled jobs) from different cloud computing environments. Additionally, the data center may be configured to route all orchestration calls of a data center through the CS, such that the CS can ensure that references to local data and orchestrations are handled within the data center, while references to data and orchestrations of a different data center are suitably routed to be handled by a corresponding CS of the appropriate data center.

Methods, systems, and computer-readable storage media for determining, by an instance manager and from a pattern associated with a system executing within a landscape, that a status of the system is to change to scaled-in, the pattern being absent any reference to instances of systems executed within landscapes, in response, identifying, by the instance manager and from a logic scaling set that is associated with the system, one or more instances of the system that are able to be scaled-in, selecting, by the instance manager, at least one instance of the one or more instances, and executing, by the instance manager, scaling of the system based on the at least one instance.