An image processing apparatus, comprises: a detection unit configured to detect a predetermined region of an image from image data; and a correction unit configured to correct a value of luminance in the predetermined region detected by the detection unit. The correction unit corrects a high-frequency value out of a low-frequency value and the high-frequency value obtained from a luminance value of a pixel having a value of luminance higher than a predetermined threshold in the predetermined region so that a high-frequency contrast weakens.

This determination comprises: defining key constant-hue leaves such as to partition the gamut mapping color space into angular hue sectors; for each key constant hue leaf, defining a key hue leaf chroma mapping function; for each angular hue sector, defining a continuous angular hue sector chroma mapping function such that, for any source color belonging to one of the two key constant-hue leaves delimiting this angular hue sector, this continuous chroma mapping function allows to map the chroma of said source color according to the key hue leaf chroma mapping function of the key constant-hue leaf to which said source color belongs. Preferably, this mapping functions are non linear polynomials.

Apparatus for capturing a wide-color-gamut image includes a broadband electronic image sensor; optics gathering light from a scene and focusing an image formed by the gathered light along a light path onto the electronic image sensor; a filter interposed in the light path, constructed and arranged so as to allow individual wavelengths of the wide-gamut-color to pass through it in narrow bands of wavelengths having bandwidths narrower than a few tens of nanometers at each point in time; and a processor connected to the image sensor to capture a sequence of images synchronous with each narrow-band wavelength passed by the filter at each point in time, the processor combining the sequence of images into the wide-gamut-color image. Apparatus for projecting a wide-gamut-color image includes a wide-spectrum image source; optics projecting light from the image source to a display surface along a light path; a filter unit interposed in the light path, constructed and arranged so as to allow each individual wavelength of the wide-gamut-color to pass through it one, narrow-band wavelength at each point in time; and a processor connected to the image source to present a sequence of images synchronous with each narrow-band wavelength passed by the filter at each point in time, thus projecting the wide-gamut-color image.

An image processing apparatus that generates a combined image by performing gamma processing and combination processing for a plurality of images obtained by capturing images of the same image capturing-target scene under different exposure conditions and includes: an acquisition unit configured to acquire adjustment parameters that adjust gamma characteristics applied to the gamma processing in accordance with a dynamic range of the image capturing-target scene; a gamma processing unit configured to perform the gamma processing to which adjustment parameters acquired by the acquisition unit have been applied for the plurality of images; and a combination unit configured to generate the combined image by performing the combination processing for the plurality of images for which the gamma processing has been performed by the gamma processing unit.

An image processing apparatus includes: a processor configured to execute: acquiring image data; generating a first interpolation image data corresponding to light in a red wavelength band, a second interpolation image data corresponding to light in a green wavelength band, a third interpolation image data corresponding to light in a blue wavelength band, and fourth interpolation image data corresponding to narrow band light; calculating a ratio of a pixel value of the fourth interpolation image data to a pixel value of the second interpolation image data for each region including one or a plurality of pixels; extracting a pixel of the fourth interpolation image data in the region where the calculated ratio exceeds a predetermined threshold value; generating a composite image data based on the pixel value of the extracted pixel and the second or the third interpolation image data; and generating color image data.

The present disclosure discloses a method and a device for adjusting gray scale of a display panel, the method comprises: performing image acquisition on a display panel, and obtaining a current image; identifying an nonuniform block in the current image, and detecting an original output brightness and an original input gray scale of the nonuniform block; determining a target input gray scale corresponding to a preset target brightness according to an actual Gamma curve value, the actual Gamma curve value is obtained through testing the display panel; using a difference value between the original input gray scale and the target input gray scale as a gray scale compensation value of the nonuniform block.

A system for improving imaging during a surgical procedure includes an image sensor coupled to a controller. The image sensor is coupled to capture a video, including a first image frame with a smoke occlusion due to surgical smoke, of the surgical procedure. The first image frame includes a plurality of pixels each having an imaged color representing a view of the tissue affected by the smoke occlusion. The controller stores instructions that when executed causes the system to perform operations. The operations include determining an estimated true color of each of the plurality of pixels. The estimated true color is closer to an unoccluded color of the tissue than the imaged color. The operations also include generating, in response to determining the estimated true color, a desmoked first image frame with a reduced amount of the smoke occlusion relative to the first image frame.

Disclosed are a method and a device for adjusting grayscale of display panel, the method includes: obtaining a current image by performing image acquisition of a display panel; identifying an nonuniform block in the current image, detecting original output brightness and original input grayscale of the nonuniform block; determining a target input grayscale corresponding to a preset target brightness according to an actual Gamma curve value, wherein the actual Gamma curve value is obtained by testing the display panel; taking a difference between the original input grayscale and the target input grayscale as a grayscale compensation value of the nonuniform block.

A grayscale adjustment method of a display panel, a grayscale adjustment device and a display device using the same are provided. The grayscale adjustment method includes steps of capturing an image of the display panel to obtain a current image; identifying a non-uniform block in the current image, and detecting an original output brightness value and an original input grayscale of the non-uniform block; determining a target input grayscale corresponding to a preset target brightness value according to an actual gamma curve value, wherein the actual gamma curve value is obtained by testing the display panel; and setting a difference between the original input grayscale and the target input grayscale as a grayscale compensation value of the non-uniform block.

A system for improving imaging during a surgical procedure includes an image sensor coupled to a controller. The image sensor is coupled to capture a video, including a first image frame with a smoke occlusion due to surgical smoke, of the surgical procedure. The first image frame includes a plurality of pixels each having an imaged color representing a view of the tissue affected by the smoke occlusion. The controller stores instructions that when executed causes the system to perform operations. The operations include determining an estimated true color of each of the plurality of pixels. The estimated true color is closer to an unoccluded color of the tissue than the imaged color. The operations also include generating, in response to determining the estimated true color, a desmoked first image frame with a reduced amount of the smoke occlusion relative to the first image frame.