The disclosure relates to a 5G or 6G communication system for supporting a higher data transmission rate. The disclosure is to provide a user equipment (UE) in a wireless communication system, the UE comprises a transceiver, and a processor configured to emulate a first event of a set of events related to the set of cells including a first cell and a second cell, estimate a first attribute of a set of attributes of the set of cells based on a result of the emulated first event, determine an emulated first channel load metric of a set of emulated channel load metrics related to the emulated first event, determine an actual first channel load metric of the set of the emulated channel load metrics related to the emulated first event, compare the emulated first channel load metric and the actual first channel load metric, and report, to a base station, a compared result of the emulated first channel load metric and the actual first channel load metric, wherein the emulated first event comprises a cell reselection or handover of the UE from the first cell to the second cell.

Embodiments of the present invention disclose a measurement method, including: acquiring, by user equipment, a status of using a target unlicensed frequency band by a target radio access technology RAT; and selecting, by the user equipment, a corresponding measurement mode according to the usage status to measure a radio condition of the target unlicensed frequency band. The embodiments of the present invention further disclose user equipment, a network device, and a system.

A terminal includes a receiver that receives information regarding a measurement to be performed in a first serving cell using a synchronization signal block (SSB) and a processor that performs the measurement according to the information and determines whether transmission or reception can be performed using a second serving cell, at a specified timing, based on at least one of an SSB-based measurement timing configuration (SMTC) window duration and an SSB to be measured in regard to the first serving cell. In other aspects, a radio communication method for a terminal, a base station and a system are also disclosed.

Apparatus, method and computer program for adjusting radio resource management (RRM) measurements are disclosed. The method includes: obtaining a radio channel propagation profile (902) for a user apparatus, wherein the radio channel propagation profile indicates multipath effects on a radio signal received by the user apparatus; and adjusting (904) radio resource management measurements of the user apparatus based on the radio channel propagation profile.

Provided are a measurement method and apparatus, and a terminal device. The method comprises: a terminal device receiving first instruction information sent by a network device, wherein the first instruction information is used to instruct an SCG to enter a first state, and the first state is different from an active state; and the terminal device executing measurement according to a first measurement behavior after the SCG enters the first state.

In order to provide a communication system capable of charging control in accordance with a bearer used by a UE even when the UE performs dual connectivity, a communication system according to the present disclosure includes a communication terminal (11) configured to communicate with a communication device (12) and a communication device (13) by using a different radio bearer for each of the communication device (12) and the communication device (13), and a control device (14) configured to determine whether to cause the communication device (12) to measure the traffic of each radio bearer.

Measurement modeling and filtering may include configurable cell quality derivation method is used for multi-beam based NR networks; a common measurement model that considers different characteristics of the two measurement signals, NR synchronization signal and additional reference signal; and a multi-level measurement filtering approach that handles different mobility scenarios in an NR network. Measurement configuration and procedures may include a measurement gap design during which UE may use to perform measurements for beam sweeping based NR networks; a group of triggering events that may be used to trigger UE mobility management in an NR network; a content format that may be used for the transmission of UE measurement report; a measurement object design (the object on which a UE may perform the measurements) to reduce UE measurement overhead and cost; and a downlink measurement based inter-cell handover procedure that may be used in an NR network.

Methods may be provided to operate a Radio Access Network RAN node of a wireless communication network. Information defining an operational environment in which a wireless device is operating may be obtained. Communication with the wireless device may be managed based on the information defining the operational environment in which the wireless device is operating. Related RAN nodes, computer programs, and computer program products are also discussed.

A method and apparatus for relaxation of mobility condition based on serving cell quality is provided. A wireless device, which has been configured with conditional mobility, performs a conditional mobility to a target cell by using a mobility condition related to the target cell upon detecting a radio link problem on a serving cell.

The present disclosure relates to a communication method and system for converging a 5.sup.th-Generation (5G) communication system for supporting higher data rates beyond a 4.sup.th-Generation (4G) system with a technology for Internet of Things (IoT). The present disclosure may be applied to intelligent services based on the 5G communication technology and the IoT-related technology, such as smart home, smart building, smart city, smart car, connected car, health care, digital education, smart retail, security and safety services.