Patent classifications
H05G1/265
METHOD FOR CALIBRATING A HIGH VOLTAGE GENERATOR OF AN X-RAY TUBE IN A RADIOGRAPHIC SYSTEM
Method for calibrating a high-voltage generator of an X-ray tube in a tube-detector system including: introducing at least two filters of different materials into an X-ray beam between the X-ray tube and a detector, the first filter material having its K-edge outside and the second filter material having its K-edge inside a predefinable high-voltage range; setting a nominal high-voltage value at the generator and recording an X-ray image of the filters through the detector; recording X-ray images of the filters at other nominal values; forming a relationship between signals in the X-ray images for the first and second materials for each nominal high-voltage value; determining the nominal high-voltage value by reference to the setting at the generator where the relationship has an extreme value; calculating a difference between this nominal high-voltage value and the K-edge value of the second material; and correcting the nominal high-voltage value by the calculated difference.
Electrical Energy Generator and Automatic Measurement Circuit Thereof
An automatic measurement circuit of an electrical energy generator, where the electrical energy generator having an input end connected to a power grid, and an output end connected to an electrical component, may include a discharge loop, having a switch and a discharge resistor connected in series, the discharge resistor discharging electrical energy generated by the electrical energy generator; a control circuit, which controls opening and closing of the switch; where, before the electrical energy generator supplies power to the electrical component, the control circuit controls the switch to close for a first duration, to perform discharging through the discharge resistor. The electrical energy generator and an automatic measurement circuit may measure the electrical energy output status of the electrical energy generator.
X-RAY GENERATING APPARATUS
According to the present inventive concept, there is provided an X-ray generating apparatus including a voltage generating apparatus that generates a pulse signal according to an X-ray irradiation signal and generates a predetermined voltage according to the pulse signal, and an X-ray tube that generates X-rays according to the voltage from the voltage generating apparatus, wherein the voltage generating apparatus detects arc discharge by detecting a current of the X-ray tube.
Methods and systems for x-ray imaging
Various methods and systems are provided for medical imaging systems. In one example, an imaging system comprises: a C-shaped gantry; an x-ray tube coupled to a first end of the C-shaped gantry; an x-ray detector coupled to a second end of the C-shaped gantry, opposite to the x-ray tube; and a controller with computer readable instructions stored on non-transitory memory that when executed, cause the controller to: identify a reference image; determine a target electrical current based on the reference image; determine a corrected electrical current based on the target electrical current; and transition an electrical current provided to the x-ray tube to the target electrical current by commanding the electrical current to the corrected electrical current while maintaining a constant voltage provided to the x-ray tube.
TRANSFORMER UNIT AND METHOD FOR OPERATING A TRANSFORMER UNIT
A transformer unit includes a primary side including a primary coil wound around a transformer core and a secondary side including a secondary coil wound around the core. During operation, a secondary-side actual voltage is established upon application of a primary voltage to the primary coil. The transformer unit includes a first measuring coil, wound around the transformer core, to determine a first measuring voltage; a measuring element, arranged and designed on the primary side to determine a second measuring voltage, the second measuring voltage being correlatable with the additional secondary-side voltage drop; and a controller to control operation of the transformer unit, the controller being designed to adjust the primary voltage so as to induce a secondary desired voltage in the secondary coil, and adjust the primary voltage as a function of the first measuring voltage and the second measuring voltage.
CT IMAGING SYSTEM AND METHOD USING A TASK-BASED IMAGE QUALITY METRIC TO ACHIEVE A DESIRED IMAGE QUALITY
Computed tomography (CT) imaging system has at least one processing unit configured to receive operator inputs that include a modified system feature and a clinical task having a task object and also receive operator inputs for determining a task-based image quality (IQ) metric. The task-based IQ metric represents a desired overall image quality of image data for performing the clinical task. The image data acquired using a reference system feature. The at least one processing unit is also configured to determine an exposure-control parameter based on the task object, the modified system feature, and the task-based IQ metric. The at least one processing unit is also configured to direct the x-ray source to generate the x-ray beam during the CT scan, wherein at least one of the tube current or the tube potential during the CT scan is a function of the exposure-control parameter.
VOLTAGE GENERATING APPARATUS AND X-RAY GENERATING APPARATUS HAVING THE SAME
The present inventive concept provides a voltage generating apparatus for X-rays including a console that receives an X-ray irradiation signal to generate a control signal and detects the X-ray irradiation signal to generate a first detection signal, a pulse control unit that receives the control signal and the first detection signal from the console to generate a second detection signal and generates a pulse signal according to the control signal and the second detection signal, and a high voltage generating unit that generates a high voltage according to the pulse signal from the pulse control unit, and an X-ray generating apparatus having the same.
X-RAY IMAGING DEVICE AND DRIVING METHOD THEREOF
Provided is an X-ray imaging device and a driving method thereof, the X-ray imaging device including an electron beam generation unit including a plurality of nano-emitters and a cathode, a first focusing electrode configured to focus an electron beam emitted from the electron beam generation unit, a deflector configured to deflect the electron beam focused by the first focusing electrode, a limited electrode configured to limit traveling of the electron beam deflected by the deflector, and an anode configured to be irradiated with the electron beam to emit an X-ray, wherein the limited electrode includes a limited aperture which the electron beam pass.
Radiographic image capturing apparatus and radiographic image capturing system
A radiographic image capturing apparatus has a radiation source device including a radiation source for outputting radiation, and a detector device including a radiation detector for detecting radiation that is transmitted through a subject when the subject is irradiated with radiation by the radiation source, and converting the detected radiation into a radiographic image. At least one of the radiation source device and the detector device has an electric power supply limiting unit for limiting supply of electric power, and the electric power supply limiting unit controls supply of electric power between the radiation source device and the detector device, depending on timing of an image capturing process.
Generating X-ray pulses during X-ray imaging
Systems and methods are provided for generating X-ray pulses during X-ray imaging. A high voltage of an X-ray tube is automatically switched off. The tube voltage decays and upon reaching a predefined threshold value of the tube voltage or a predefined waiting time after switching off the high voltage, a grating voltage of a grating arranged between an emitter and an anode of the X-ray tube is automatically switched on. No electrons reach the anode from the emitter, and the tube current drops to the value zero.