The present disclosure relates to a method for manufacturing a circuit board. The method for manufacturing the circuit board includes forming a patterned first dielectric layer on a substrate; forming an adhesive layer on the patterned first dielectric layer; forming a second dielectric layer on the adhesive layer; and patterning the second dielectric layer and the adhesive layer.

An electronic component includes a glass substrate having a glass body and a protruding crystallized portion, the glass body including a top surface, a bottom surface, and a first side surface connecting the bottom surface and the top surface to each other, and the first side surface having the crystallized portion; a colored insulation layer on the first side surface; and a through-conductor within the glass body and extending through the top surface and the bottom surface. The crystallized portion extends in a first direction that is parallel to the bottom surface, as viewed from a direction orthogonal to the first side surface. As viewed from the direction orthogonal to the first side surface, at least a portion of the colored insulation layer extends in the first direction and is disposed adjacent to the crystallized portion in a second direction that is orthogonal to the first direction.

A method of manufacturing a printed circuit board includes providing an insulating layer, forming a plating seed layer on the insulating layer, forming a first circuit pattern on the plating seed layer and a second circuit pattern on the first circuit pattern, and forming a top metal layer on the second circuit pattern. The second circuit pattern can be thinner than the first circuit pattern, and the top metal layer can be wider than the second circuit pattern.

A method for manufacturing a mode converter including a substrate that is a single member and includes a first main surface, a second main surface opposite to the first main surface, and a micro hole which is formed in the first main surface, grounding conductor layers that are formed on the first main surface and the second main surface, a plane circuit that is formed on the first main surface, and a pin that is formed so as to cover an inner surface of the micro hole and is electrically connected to the plane circuit, the method includes: irradiating the substrate with laser light to form a first modified portion to a desired depth from one main surface of the substrate; removing the first modified portion to form the micro hole; and filling the micro hole with a conductive material to form the pin.

A method of manufacturing a bonded substrate includes: preparing one or plurality of products to be bonded, each including a brazing material layer and a copper plate laminated on both main surfaces of a ceramic substrate, laminating, one or a plurality of products bonded and a pair of clamping members that clamp them while providing a mold releasing layer between each thereof, heating the one or the plurality of products while pressing the one or the plurality of products in the pair of clamping members to obtain the one or the plurality of bonded substrates in which the ceramic substrate and the copper plate are bonded with a bonding layer, and removing the mold releasing layer from the bonded substrate by dissolving a portion in contact with the mold releasing layer of the copper plate included in the bonded substrate by wet etching.

The invention relates to a method for structuring metal-ceramic substrates and to a structured metal-ceramic substrate which can be used in particular in power electronics. In the method, a first metal-ceramic substrate and a second metal-ceramic substrate are etched, wherein, while being contacted with an etching solution that is capable of removing active metal from the bonding layer of the metal-ceramic substrates, the first metal-ceramic substrate and the second metal-ceramic substrate are positioned such that an orthogonal projection of the first metal-ceramic substrate onto a projection plane parallel to the metal layer of the first metal-ceramic substrate shades no more than 60% of the metal layer of the second metal-ceramic substrate.

A copper-clad laminate includes an insulating layer and a copper foil in contact with at least one surface of the insulating layer, in which the insulating layer contains a cured product of a resin composition containing a modified polyphenylene ether compound of which a terminal is modified with a substituent having a carbon-carbon unsaturated double bond, a chromium element amount on an exposed surface on which the insulating layer is exposed by an etching treatment of the copper-clad laminate with a copper chloride solution, measured by X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy is 7.5 at % or less with respect to a total element amount measured by X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy, and a surface roughness of the exposed surface is 2.0 m or less in terms of ten-point average roughness.

The present invention discloses a carrying device, a wet etching apparatus and a usage method thereof. The carrying device comprises a carrying body and a heating unit both disposed under a to-be-processed substrate, the carrying body is used for carrying the to-be-processed substrate such that the to-be-processed substrate is placed inclined; the heating unit is used for heating the to-be-processed substrate, such that temperature of the to-be-processed substrate rises gradually from a top portion to a bottom portion thereof. In the technical solution of the present invention, by disposing the heating unit under the to-be-processed substrate, the temperature of the to-be-processed substrate rises gradually from the top portion to the bottom portion thereof, thus etch rate of the etchant on the bottom portion of the to-be-processed substrate can be increased, and uniformity of etch rate in the inclined wet etching process is improved.

A method of preparing a non-conductive substrate to allow metal plating thereon. The method includes the steps of a) contacting the non-conductive substrate with a conditioner comprising a conditioning agent; b) applying a carbon-based dispersion to the conditioned substrate, wherein the carbon-based dispersion comprises carbon or graphite particles dispersed in a liquid solution; and c) etching the non-conductive substrate. The etching step is performed before the liquid carbon-based dispersion dries on the non-conductive substrate.

A circuit board includes a substrate, a first dielectric layer, an adhesive layer, a second dielectric layer, and a conductive line. The first dielectric layer is disposed on the substrate. The adhesive layer is bonded to the first dielectric layer and has at least one through hole. The through hole has an inner wall. The second dielectric layer is disposed on the adhesive layer and has a second through hole communicated with the first through hole. The conductive line is located in the second through hole of the second dielectric layer and is in contact with the inner wall of the adhesive layer.