The present invention relates to a method for fabricating blackened conductive patterns, which includes (i) forming a resist layer on a non-conductive substrate; (ii) forming fine pattern grooves in the resist layer using a laser beam; (iii) forming a mixture layer containing a conductive material and a blackening material in the fine pattern grooves; and (iv) removing the resist layer remained on the non-conductive substrate.

A wiring circuit board includes an insulating layer having a via penetrating in a thickness direction, a first conductive layer disposed on a one-side surface in the thickness direction of the insulating layer, a second conductive layer disposed on the other-side surface in the thickness direction of the insulating layer, and a conductive portion disposed on an inner peripheral surface of the via and electrically connecting the first and second conductive layers. Length L of 1 .Math.m-10 .Math.m inclusive, is measured by: drawing a segment joining first and second connection points from respectively, the one-side surface to the other-side surface in the thickness direction of the insulating layer and the inner peripheral surface in the cross-sectional view; identifying an outermost position farthest outward from the segment on the inner peripheral surface in the cross-sectional view; and measuring the length as the shortest distance from the segment to the outermost position.

The current disclosure provides a pickup and placing device including a control element, a substrate and a pickup structure. The substrate has an upper surface and a lower surface opposite to each other and a plurality of conductive via structures, wherein the conductive via structures are electrically connected to the control element. The pickup structure includes a plurality of pickup heads used for picking up or placing a plurality of light emitting diodes respectively. The pickup structure is disposed on the lower surface of the substrate or disposed in the substrate and extended outside the substrate, and the substrate is disposed between the control element and the pickup structure, wherein the pickup heads are electrically connected to the conductive via structures.

A light emitting diode (LED) module includes a base that is conductive and is selectively covered with an insulative layer. The base can include a connecting flange and a light emitting region. Traces are provided on the insulative coating and can be used to connect LEDs positioned on the light emitting region to pads on the connecting flange. The connecting flange can be offset in angle and/or position from the base and can be configured to provide a contact shape suitable to mate with a connector in a polarized manner. The base can be shaped so as to provide the desired functionality.

The present disclosure provides circuits and methods for fabricating circuits. A circuit may include an insulator having a first surface, a second surface, a periphery, a first subset of circuit elements disposed on the first surface, a second subset of circuit elements disposed on the second surface, and at least one conductive sidewall disposed on the periphery, wherein the conductive sidewall electrically couples the first subset of circuit elements to the second subset of circuit elements.

A method for producing a flexible printed circuit board according to an embodiment of the present invention includes a through-hole formation step of preparing a base material including a base film having insulating properties and flexibility and a pair of metal films stacked on both surface sides of the base film, and forming a through-hole in the metal film on a front surface side of the base material and the base film; a filling step of stacking, by electroplating on a front surface of the base material, stacking a conductive material on a surface of the metal film on the front surface side to form a conductive material layer and to fill the through-hole with the conductive material; and a removal step of removing, by etching the front surface of the base material, a surface layer of the conductive material layer stacked on the surface of the metal film on the front surface side and a surface layer of the conductive material filling the through-hole.

Provided herein are layered structures and methods for forming the same, the layered structures including a conductive layer and an overcoat layer formed on a surface thereof, one or more electrical contacts formed on the surface of the conductive layers and via openings extending through the overcoat layer and reaching the electrical contacts.

To provide a copper foil that the transmission loss is favorably controlled even when the copper foil is used in a high-frequency circuit board and that adhesion to a resin is favorable.

A copper foil including a roughened layer, and the roughened layer includes a primary particle layer, a surface roughness Ra of a surface on the side of the primary particle layer is 0.12 μm or less, and the average particle size of primary particles of the primary particle layer is 0.10 to 0.25 μm.

A method of manufacturing a component carrier includes (i) forming a stack having at least one electrically conductive layer structure and/or at least one electrically insulating layer structure; (ii) assembling a component to the stack; and (iii) forming a thermally conductive tongue having an embedded portion embedded in the stack and having an exposed portion protruding beyond the stack, where a first width of the tongue in the embedded portion is different from a second width of the tongue in the exposed portion. A corresponding component carrier includes analogous features.

Provided herein is a method for manufacturing a conductive transparent substrate, the method including forming a plurality of main electrodes on the substrate such that the main electrodes are distanced from one another; and forming a connecting electrode that electrically connects two or more main electrodes such that the plurality of main electrodes are grouped into a plurality of group electrodes that are electrically disconnected from one another, thereby producing a conductive transparent substrate with excellent transmittance in a process of high yield.