A process of producing a conducting material suitable for being filled in TSVs for LSI chip 3D package, etc. includes that a solution containing a monomer that provides a conducting polymer, anions, and metal ions such as Ag.sup.+ or Cu.sup.2+ is irradiated with ultraviolet radiation or light having the energy necessary for exciting electrons up to an energy level capable of reducing the metal ions to precipitate a conducting polymer/metal composite. This enables an electrical conductor of high electrical conductivity to be precipitated faster than could be achieved by conventional processes.

A precursor article has a substrate and a photosensitive thin film or a photosensitive thin film pattern on a supporting side. The photosensitive thin film and each photosensitive thin film patterns comprises a non-hydroxylic-solvent soluble silver complex that is represented by the following formula (I):

(Ag.sup.+).sub.a(L).sub.b(P).sub.c (I) wherein L represents an -oxy carboxylate; P represents an oxime compound; a is 1 or 2; b is 1 or 2; and c is 1, 2, 3, or 4, provided that when a is 1, b is 1, and when a is 2, b is 2. A photosensitizer that can either reduce the reducible silver ion or oxidize the -oxy carboxylate having a reduction potential can also be present. Such precursor articles can be irradiated with UV-visible radiation to reduce the silver ions to provide electrically-conductive metallic silver in thin films or thin film patterns in product articles or devices.

A polymer composition that comprises an aromatic polyester, a laser activatable additive, and a mineral filler is provided. The mineral filler has a median size of about 35 micrometers or less and the laser activatable additive has a mean size of about 1000 nanometers or less.

An object of the invention is to provide a method for more easily manufacturing a touch-panel conductive sheet in which end portions of lead-out wires are collected on one surface side of a substrate with high productivity, and a touch-panel conductive sheet. The method for manufacturing a touch-panel conductive sheet of the invention includes: forming, on a rear surface of a substrate, first detection electrodes and rear surface-side wires of which one ends are electrically connected to the first detection electrodes and the other ends have first pad portions, and on a front surface of the substrate, second detection electrodes, second lead-out wires which are electrically connected to the second detection electrodes, and second pad portions which are arranged at positions opposed to the first pad portions via the substrate; forming through holes penetrating the first pad portions, the substrate, and the second pad portions; and producing through wires which electrically connect the first pad portions and the second pad portions by filling the through holes with a conductive material to form first lead-out wires which include the rear surface-side wires and the through wires and are electrically connected to the first detection electrodes.

A method of tuning a circuit includes measuring an electrical characteristic of the circuit and forming, by an automated process, a conductive trace connected to the circuit to adjust the electrical characteristic of the circuit. The steps of measuring the electrical characteristic and forming the conductive trace are conducted simultaneously. The automated process involves adjusting a physical characteristic of the conductive trace in real-time in response to results of measuring the electrical characteristic of the circuit until the electrical characteristic of the circuit complies with a selected criterion.

The present invention relates to a composition for forming a conductive pattern capable of forming a fine conductive pattern on a variety of polymer resin products or resin layers by a significantly simple process, a method for forming a conductive pattern using the same, and a resin structure having a conductive pattern. The composition for forming a conductive pattern includes: a polymer resin; and a non-conductive metal compound including at least one of first and second metals as a predetermined non-conductive metal compound including the first and second metals, wherein a metal core including the first or second metal, or an ion thereof is formed from the non-conductive metal compound by electromagnetic irradiation.

The present disclosure relates to an apparatus for manufacturing FPCB and method for manufacturing FPCB, having no limitations of length of a circuit pattern being formed on a base film.

A technical object of the present invention is to provide an optically transparent electrode which has a high total light transmittance, hardly produces moire, and has an excellent stability of electrical resistance values, and to achieve the object, provided is an optically transparent electrode having, on an optically transparent base material, optically transparent conductive layers having a sensor part electrically connected to a terminal part and a dummy part not electrically connected to the terminal part, the sensor part and the dummy part each having a repetition unit metal pattern of a predetermined shape, the sensor part of one of the optically transparent conductive layers being formed of a plurality of column electrodes extending in a first direction, the column electrodes and the dummy parts being arranged in an alternating manner, the sensor part of the other optically transparent conductive layer being formed of a plurality of column electrodes which extend in a second direction perpendicular to the first direction and are arranged alternately with the dummy parts.

A laminating system includes a laminating device including a laminating roll device that applies a dry film onto a seed layer formed on a surface of a resin insulating layer, and a pressure application device positioned such that the pressure application device applies heat and pressure to the dry film.

A method for manufacturing a printed wiring board includes forming a seed layer on a surface of a resin insulating layer, applying a dry film onto the seed layer using a laminating roll device, cutting the dry film applied onto the seed layer to a predetermined size, applying pressure and heat to the dry film, forming a plating resist on the seed layer from the dry film using photographic technology, forming an electrolytic plating film on part of the seed layer exposed from the resist, removing the resist from the seed layer, and removing the part of the seed layer exposed from the electrolytic plating film. The applying of the pressure and heat includes applying the pressure and heat to the dry film applied onto the seed layer such that the pressure and heat are applied to the entire surface of the dry film cut to the predetermined size simultaneously.