The present technology relates to an air reservoir for an enclosure where, upon submersion in water, the pressure differential between the water and the enclosure displaces air from the air reservoir into the enclosure to reduce the pressure differential.

Provided is an internal pressure adjustment member to be attached to an outer surface of a housing, the member having high air permeability even when a differential pressure that can be generated between the inside and the outside of a housing to which the internal pressure adjustment member is attached is small, and inhibiting damage to the member and a reduction in the air permeability of the member due to coming soil and mud. The internal pressure adjustment member includes: a filter portion including a net-like or mesh-like support layer and first and second porous polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE) membranes laminated on the support layer such that the support layer is interposed therebetween, the first porous PTFE membrane being exposed on one surface of the filter portion, the second porous PTFE membrane being exposed on another surface of the filter portion; and an adhesive portion, formed on the one surface of the filter portion, for attaching the filter portion to the outer surface of the housing. The first porous PTFE membrane and the second porous PTFE membrane each have an average pore diameter of 2.0 m or more, the filter portion has a thickness of 140 m or less, and the filter portion has a density of 0.60 g/cm.sup.3 or less.

A dehumidifying device for a housing, in particular an electronics housing of an electromotor with a dehumidifying chamber includes a wall inside of which a hygroscopic material is received which is designed to bind air moisture from the dehumidifying chamber. The wall of the dehumidifying chamber includes at least one inner membrane permeable to vapor which can be brought into an active connection with an inner receiving space of the housing and an outer membrane which can be brought into an active connection with the outside environment of the housing. The at least one inner membrane and the outer membrane are permeable to vapor at least in a direction in which a transport of air moisture out of the inner receiving space of the housing through the dehumidifying chamber into an outside environment can be ensured.

A porous polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE) membrane of the present disclosure has a water vapor permeability, as measured according to Japanese Industrial Standard (JIS) L 1099 (method B-1), of 150000 g/(m.sup.2.Math.day) or more in a thickness direction of the membrane. The porous PTFE membrane of the present disclosure, when attached as a waterproof air-permeable membrane to a housing of an electrical component or electrical device, allows water vapor residing inside the housing to be quickly discharged out of the housing.

A porous polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE) membrane of the present disclosure is a membrane having an average fibril length of 50 m or more, having an average node length 5 or more times larger than the average fibril length, and having an average node area ratio of 5% or less. The porous PTFE membrane of the present disclosure, when attached as a waterproof air-permeable membrane to a housing of an electrical component or electrical device, allows water vapor residing inside the housing to be quickly discharged out of the housing.

A connector (1) is mounted on a case (12) including an internal space (120) accommodating an electronic board (11). The connector (1) includes first terminals (3), a first core (4), second terminals (5), a second core (6), a housing (7) and a ventilation passage (8). The ventilation passage (8) allows the internal space (120) of the case (12) to communicate with outside air. At least a part of the ventilation passage (8) is constituted by a groove (40) formed in at least one of mutually overlapping surfaces (411, 611) of the first core (4) and the second core (6). An outer vent (81) of the ventilation passage (8) is formed at a position closer to the case (12) than the receptacle (71) in a Z direction.

Disclosed is a base plate (1) and the protective case of a printed circuit. The plate includes a ventilation filter (4) and at least one rivet blank (5) projecting from the plate and intended to penetrate the printed circuit and to be deformed for rigidly connecting the printed circuit to the base plate by projecting from a face (1a) of the plate, the filter including at least one ventilation opening (6). The rivet blank is borne by the filter and includes an internal tube (7) passing right through the rivet blank in the projecting direction thereof, the internal tube opening, on one side, onto an end of the rivet blank that projects furthest from the plate while forming the ventilation opening and, on the other side, into the ventilation filter.

A pump assembly includes an electric motor with a printed circuit board carrying a controller, a pump driven by the electric motor, a housing surrounding the printed circuit board, and a plug connector which is fixed to an outside of the housing by a flange. The plug connector covers an opening of the housing and includes contacts directly electrically contacting the printed circuit board and passing through the opening of the housing. The connector includes a pressure compensator including a sintered filter to vent the housing.

A keyboard module is provided, which includes a membrane circuit board, a base plate and a waterproof breathable film. The membrane circuit board has an air channel and at least one air hole communicating with the air channel and exposed from a lower surface of the membrane circuit board. The base plate is disposed beneath the membrane circuit board, in which the base plate has a first opening through the base plate and communicating with the air hole. The waterproof breathable film is disposed beneath the base plate and covers the first opening.

Provided is a power distribution assembly including a power distribution housing. In some approaches, the power distribution housing includes a base having a main wall, a sidewall extending from the main wall, and a vent through the main wall. The vent may include a vent opening extending between an interior surface of the main wall and an exterior surface of the main wall. A plurality of passageways may be recessed into the exterior surface of the main wall, the plurality of passageways extending between the vent opening and the sidewall. The power distribution housing may further include a cover removably coupled to the base, the cover and the base defining an interior cavity operable to house at least one fusible element.