A cold plate apparatus that has an outlet plenum leading to an outlet opening includes an outlet transition that connects the outlet opening to the outlet plenum. The outlet transition defines a smoothly curving flow path from a direction along a long dimension of the outlet plenum, which is parallel to a plane defined by the outlet opening, to a direction along a centerline of the outlet opening, which is at an angle from the plane defined by the outlet opening. The outlet transition provides a smooth variation of cross-sectional area from the outlet plenum to the outlet opening.

A cooling apparatus includes a cold plate made of a metal, a casing, a pump, a ground wire, and a conductive component. The pump includes a motor to drive an impeller, and a circuit board to control the motor. The circuit board is connected to the ground wire. The conductive component electrically connects the cold plate to the ground wire.

The disclosure provides a cooling device, for cooling devices that generate heat during their operation. The cooling device includes single phase cooling plates to be attached to the devices to dissipate a majority of the heat from the devices while a first coolant is circulated through the single phase cooling plates. The cooling device also includes a unified cooling plate. The plate is directly attached on top of the single phase cooling plates. The unified cooling plate dissipates a portion of the heat transferred from the single phase cooling plates to the unified cooling plate while a second coolant is circulated through the unified cooling plate and when the first coolant is insufficient to remove the portion of the heat from at least one of the single phase cooling plates. The cooling device may be used as part of an electronic rack, a data center, and in other environments.

A cooling liquid flow control device includes a heat dissipation bottom plate, a fixing holder, a cooling module, and a temperature control element. The heat dissipation bottom plate has a bottom surface configured to be in contact with a heating element on a substrate. The fixing holder is connected to the heat dissipation bottom plate and configured to be fixed with the substrate. The cooling module is connected to a top surface of the heat dissipation bottom plate to form a cavity. The cavity is configured to circulate a cooling liquid. The temperature control element is disposed in the cavity and is configured to deform based on a temperature of the cooling liquid in the cavity, thereby adjusting a flow rate of the cooling liquid in and out of the cavity.

A stacking system is disclosed and includes a circuit board, an integrated circuit, a voltage regulation module and a heat dissipation module. The integrated circuit and the voltage regulation module are opposite disposed on a first side and a second side of the circuit board. The heat dissipation module includes a first heat dissipation component and a second heat dissipation component located at a top surface of the integrated circuit and the bottom surface of the voltage regulation module. The second heat dissipation component includes a base and an extended arm. The base is in thermal contact with bottom surface of the voltage regulation module. The extended arm is extended from the base to the first heat dissipation component and in thermal contact with the first heat dissipation component.

Heat sink and heat sink arrangements are provided for an electronic device immersed in a liquid coolant. A heat sink may comprise: a base for mounting on top of a heat-transmitting surface of the electronic device and transferring heat from the heat-transmitting surface; and a retaining wall extending from the base and defining a volume. A heat sink may have a wall arrangement to define a volume, in which the electronic device is mounted. A heat sink may be for an electronic device to be mounted on a surface in a container, in an orientation that is substantially perpendicular to a floor of the container. Heat is transferred from the electronic device to liquid coolant held in the heat sink volume. A cooling module comprising a heat sink is also provided. A nozzle arrangement may direct liquid coolant to a base of the heat sink.

A temperature control body housing includes a monolithic housing middle portion penetrated by one or more than one fluid canal, each fluid canal being completely bounded on four sides by respective walls monolithically connected to outer walls of the housing middle portion; a first housing end cap and a second housing end cap between which the housing middle portion is disposed; wherein the first housing end cap has a first fluid port and either the first housing end cap or the second housing end cap has a second fluid port, and wherein the first fluid port and the second fluid port are fluidly connected to each other by means of the one or more fluid channels.

A plasma deposition system comprising a wafer platform, a second electrode, a first electrode, a first high voltage pulser, and a second high voltage pulser. In some embodiments, the second electrode may be disposed proximate with the wafer platform. In some embodiments, the second electrode can include a disc shape with a central aperture; a central axis, an aperture diameter, and an outer diameter. In some embodiments, the first electrode may be disposed proximate with the wafer platform and within the central aperture of the second electrode. In some embodiments, the first electrode can include a disc shape, a central axis, and an outer diameter. In some embodiments, the first high voltage pulser can be electrically coupled with the first electrode. In some embodiments, the second high voltage pulser can be electrically coupled with the second electrode.

A cooling case provides cooling of electronic cards. The cooling case provides efficient cooling of electronic cards found in military electronics packaging, and includes a cold plate having a fin structure.

In one embodiment, an immersion cooling system includes a container to contain first coolant received from a first cooling source and server chassis at least partially submerged into the first coolant. Each server chassis includes an electronic device and a cooling plate attached thereon to extract at least a portion of heat generated by the electronic device. The cooling plate includes an inlet port to receive second coolant from a second cooling source, a coolant channel to distribute the second coolant, and an outlet port to return the second coolant back to the second cooling source. The cooling system further includes a return manifold to be coupled to the second cooling source, the return manifold having one or more manifold return connectors respectively coupled with the server chassis and to receive and return the second coolant from the server chassis back to the second cooling source.