A display substrate having a transparent electrode and manufacturing method thereof includes a transparent substrate, and a patterned channel is disposed on the transparent substrate; a transparent electrode including a composite material of MXene material and polyvinylpyrrolidone, and the transparent electrode is filled in the patterned channel. The transparent electrode of embodiments of the present disclosure has advantages of high transmittance, high conductivity, great machinability, great substrate affinity, great ductility, etc.

A laminate that includes a metal layer that is not easily separated from a substrate, a method for producing the laminate, and a method for forming a fine conductive pattern that exhibits high conductivity, are disclosed. The peel strength of a metal layer included in a laminate that includes a polymer layer provided between a substrate and the metal layer is improved by implementing a structure in which the metal that forms the metal layer is chemically bonded to COO that extends from the polymer main chain that forms the polymer layer at the interface between the metal layer and the polymer layer. A fine conductive pattern that exhibits high conductivity can be formed by applying UV light to a pattern area of an insulating film formed on a substrate, and applying an ink prepared by dispersing metal nanoparticles in a solvent to the substrate to effect adhesion and aggregation of the ink in the pattern area, the surface of the metal nanoparticles being protected by an organic molecule layer.

A system and method of additively manufacturing a part including electrically conductive or static dissipating fluorine-containing polymers. The method includes depositing fluorine-containing polymer additive manufacturing material onto a build platform, selectively cross-linking portions of the deposited additive manufacturing material, and curing the selectively cross-linked portions such that the part is at least one of electrically conductive and static dissipating.

A resin multilayer substrate includes a stacked body provided by stacking and thermocompression bonding resin layers, a first conductor pattern inside the stacked body, and a first protective coating covering at least a first surface and a side surface of the first conductor pattern. The resin layers are made of a first thermoplastic resin, and the first protective coating is made of a second thermoplastic resin. Both of the first and second thermoplastic resins soften at a predetermined press temperature or less. The second thermoplastic resin has a storage modulus lower than a storage modulus of the first thermoplastic resin at a temperature equal to or less than the predetermined press temperature and equal to or more than room temperature.

To provide a substrate with low dielectric loss tangent, relative permittivity, transmission loss and thermal expansion coefficient and excellent in mechanical strength, and a metal laminated substrate using this substrate.

A substrate comprising a tetrafluoroethylene polymer and an inorganic filler, wherein the rate of change in dielectric loss tangent at 10 GHz before and after 72 hours of unsaturated pressure cooker test at 120° C. under 85% RH on a 127-μm-thick specimen cut out from the substrate is at most 30%.

The present invention is directed to flexible conductive articles (600) that include a printed circuit (650) and a stretchable or non-stretchable substrate (610). In some embodiments, the substrate has a printed circuit on both sides. The printed circuit contains N therein a porous synthetic polymer membrane (660) and an electrically conductive trace (670) as well as a non-conducive region (640). The electrically conductive trace is imbibed or otherwise incorporated into the porous synthetic polymer membrane. In some embodiments, the synthetic polymer membrane is microporous. The printed circuit may be discontinuously bonded to the stretchable or non-stretchable substrate by adhesive dots (620). The printed circuits may be integrated into garments, such as smart apparel or other wearable technology.

A flexible printed circuit board according to the present disclosure includes: a first base sheet, a second base sheet, and a first protection sheet. The first base sheet includes a first Teflon film and a first circuit pattern disposed on the first Teflon film. The second base sheet includes a second Teflon film and a second circuit pattern disposed on the second Teflon film, and is laminated on the first base sheet. The first protection sheet covers the first base sheet. A portion of the first base sheet that is exposed to the first protection sheet is surface-modified.

A method for manufacturing a multilayer substrate including first and second insulating resin base material layers including different materials, includes configuring a conductor film-attached insulating resin base material with a conductor film on the first insulating resin base material layer, or a second conductor film-attached insulating resin base material with a conductor film on a main surface of the first insulating resin base material layer including a main surface of a stacked body including at least the first insulating resin base material layer, and stacking the first or second conductor film-attached insulating resin base material and another base material layer such that the conductor film is in contact with the second insulating resin base material layer. An adhesion strength of the first insulating resin base material layer to the conductor film is higher than an adhesion strength of the second insulating resin base material layer to the conductor film.

A multilayer substrate includes insulating base materials stacked in a stacking direction, at least one conductor pattern on at least one of the insulating base materials, the at least one conductor pattern including two opposite major surfaces, and insulating protective films on both of the two opposite major surfaces of the at least one conductor pattern.

A fluoride-based resin prepreg and a circuit substrate using the same are provided. The fluoride-based resin prepreg includes 100 PHR of a fluoride-based resin and 20 to 110 PHR of an inorganic filler. Based on a total weight of the fluoride-based resin, the fluoride-based resin includes 10 to 80 wt % of polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE), 10 to 50 wt % of fluorinated ethylene propylene (FEP), and 0.1 to 40 wt % of perfluoroalkoxy alkane (PFA). The circuit substrate includes a fluoride-based resin substrate and a circuit layer that is formed on the fluoride-based resin substrate.