Methods, devices, and systems for producing a flexible electronic device that reduces stress and forces on electronic components are provided. In particular, one or more transition layers with intermediate flexibility, or flexural modulus, are positioned between rigid components and flexible outer layers. This gradually reduces the flexural modulus of the flexible electronics device rather than have an interface between a rigid material and a flexible material. Various materials and methods of forming the layers are described. In addition, an encapsulate layer can be cured to varying flexural moduli to gradually reduce the flexural moduli from the rigid component to the flexible outer layers or bulk structure of the flexible electronic device.

Embodiments may relate to a microelectronic package with an interconnect stack that includes a cavity therein. The cavity may include a dielectric material with a dielectric value less than 3.9. The microelectronic package may further include first and second conductive elements in the cavity, with the dielectric material positioned therebetween. Other embodiments may be described or claimed.

A display apparatus includes a display area including pixels; a non-display area adjacent to the display area; a first planarization layer located in the display area and the non-display area; a second planarization layer on the first planarization layer; an organic insulating layer on the second planarization layer; a first dam on the first planarization layer, including the second planarization layer and the organic insulating layer, and surrounding the display area; a second dam disposed outside the first dam, including the second planarization layer and the organic insulating layer, and surrounding the first dam; and a monitoring bank disposed between the display area and the first dam and including the second planarization layer and the organic insulating layer. A thickness of the second planarization layer included in the monitoring bank is less than a thickness of the second planarization layer included in the first dam.

A method of manufacture and an integrated functional multilayer structure, includes a substrate film formed or formable so as to exhibit a selected shape; and a number of functional, preferably including optical, mechanical, optoelectrical, electrical and/or specifically, electronic, elements, such as conductors, insulators, components and/or integrated circuits, provided upon the substrate film in the proximity of the shape; wherein the substrate film has further been provided with a structural tuning element, optionally including an elongated, circumferential or other selected shape, said structural tuning element being configured to locally control induced deformation, optionally including stretching, bending, compression and/or shearing, of the substrate film within said proximity of the shape.

In order to provide a mounting structure that has high reliability and easily follows a curved surface, the mounting structure includes a flexible circuit board, a non-flexible component, and a connection portion that is provided in a region smaller than a bottom surface of the non-flexible component and connects the flexible circuit board and the non-flexible component to each other. Further, a protection resin that seals the connection portion in such a way that the flexible circuit board and the non-flexible component are separable from each other outside of the connection portion, is provided. In this configuration, the protection resin covers only a region provided with the connection portion. Thus, the connection portion is mechanically reinforced by the protection resin, and is protected from moisture and dust. Further, on an outside of the connection portion, the flexible circuit board can be bent.

Disclosed is an organic light emitting display device including a dam structure disposed in a non-display area of a substrate and an alignment mark disposed outside the dam structure. The alignment mark is not covered by, and does not overlap with, the dam structure, because the alignment mark is disposed outside the dame structure. Thus, a scribing process may be performed smoothly.

A flexible printed circuit board including: a base film; an electrode pad disposed on one side of the base film; a circuit pattern connected with the electrode pad; a coverlay that overlaps at least a part of the circuit pattern; and a cover resin that overlaps the circuit pattern and at least a part of the coverlay. The coverlay includes a body portion and a protrusion protruded from the body portion.

Methods, devices, and systems for producing a flexible electronic device that reduces stress and forces on electronic components are provided. In particular, one or more transition layers with intermediate flexibility, or flexural modulus, are positioned between rigid components and flexible outer layers. This gradually reduces the flexural modulus of the flexible electronics device rather than have an interface between a rigid material and a flexible material. Various materials and methods of forming the layers are described. In addition, an encapsulate layer can be cured to varying flexural moduli to gradually reduce the flexural moduli from the rigid component to the flexible outer layers or bulk structure of the flexible electronic device.

A wiring board includes a resin insulating layer having a component mounting surface, first connection pads formed on the component mounting surface of the resin insulating layer, second connection pads formed on the component mounting surface of the resin insulating layer such that the second connection pads are surrounding the first connection pads, and a protruding part including a metal material and formed on the component mounting surface of the resin insulating layer such that a portion of the protruding part is embedded in the resin insulating layer and that the protruding part is positioned between the first connection pads and the second connection pads and surrounding the first connection pads.

The present disclosure provides a wiring structure, a preparation method thereof, and a display device. The wiring structure includes a substrate; a pre-arranged layer located on the substrate; and an electrode wiring covering the pre-arranged layer; wherein in the direction perpendicular to an extending direction of the electrode wiring and parallel to a plane on which the substrate is located, an orthographic projection of the pre-arranged layer on the substrate is located within an orthographic projection of the electrode wiring on the substrate, and a side surface of the pre-arranged layer is inclined relative to the plane on which the substrate is located.