Disclosed herein are battery systems for electric vehicles. An electric vehicle may include a first battery. The first battery may be configured to power various low voltage systems. For example, the first battery may provide the power to start the vehicle. The vehicle may include a second battery. The second battery may be configured to power one or more electric motors for propelling the vehicle. The first battery may supply power necessary to engage and/or access the power stored in the second battery. The first battery may include a flexible circuit configured to electrically connect a plurality of battery cells in series and/or in parallel. The flexible circuit may be configured to contact each cell at a plurality of points to ensure that the cells remain connected during the operation of the vehicle.

Provided is a voltage monitoring module which includes: a land; and a metal plate arranged on the land and soldered to the land, in which a through-hole is partially formed at a location of the metal plate corresponding to the land, a non-formation area is formed at a location of the land corresponding to part of the through-hole, and no conductor is formed in the non-formation area.

A flexible printed circuit includes disclosed in this specification is a flexible printed with a plurality of conductive paths to which connection protruding portions of connection protruding pieces protruding from conductive members to be connected to electrode terminals of power storage elements are to be connected. The flexible printed circuit includes a plurality of inlet openings that are larger in size than the external shapes of the connection protruding portions and into which the connection protruding portions can be inserted with a gap being formed around each protruding portion, and a plurality of entrance openings that are provided corresponding to the inlet openings, have a configuration in which the protruding portions can be moved thereinto from the inlet openings, and extend in the form narrower than the inlet openings. Each of the conductive paths includes a land that is located at an edge portion of the entrance opening and to which the connection protruding portion is to be connected.

An electronic device, including: a housing, a battery, and a circuit board assembly. The housing is provided with a power interface. The battery includes a battery protection board and a cell. The circuit board assembly is disposed in the housing and is electrically connected to the power interface. The circuit board assembly includes a first board, a second board, a first flexible circuit board, and a second flexible circuit board. The first flexible circuit board is connected to the battery protection board and the first board, and the second flexible circuit board is connected to the battery protection board and the second board.

Discussed is a flexible printed circuit board bending apparatus for battery cells, the flexible printed circuit board bending apparatus including: a die comprising a horizontal body and a support wall configured to receive a battery cell having a flexible printed circuit board exposed outwards from one side of the battery cell; a bending guide unit located at one side of the die; and a bending unit located at the one side of the die, wherein the bending unit comprises: a stationary body; a turning body connected to the stationary body, the turning body being configured to be turnable by a predetermined first angle; and a board seating portion connected to the turning body, the board seating portion having a board seating groove formed therein, and being configured to receive the flexible printed circuit board.

A bonding structure of an electrical contact, a bonding method of the electrical contact and a battery module are provided. The bonding structure of the electrical contact includes an electroconductive part and an electrode sheet welded to the electroconductive part. The electrode sheet is a first metal material, and the electroconductive part is a second metal material. A welding track is formed on an interface formed by combining the electrode sheet with the electroconductive part. The welding track is a mixture of the first metal material and the second metal material. The welding track substantially has no overlap. In addition, the welding track includes a moving path, and a lateral path of performing a wobble movement or an oscillation movement on lateral sides of the moving path.

A tracking tag system includes a tag case, a first tag case back plate and a second tag case back plate. The tag case has a mating surface and is configured to house a PCB having a transmitter and circuitry for controlling the transmitter. The first tag case back plate is configured to mate with the tag case to enclose and totally protect the PCB, the transmitter, the circuitry and a battery of a first type against ingress of water during immersion and against dust ingress. The second tag case back plate configured to enclose and totally protect the PCB, the transmitter, the circuitry and a battery of a second type against ingress of water during immersion and against dust ingress.

Aspects of the present disclosure generally relate to electronic textiles and more specifically to self-sustaining, interactive electronic textiles, to systems incorporating such electronic textiles, and to uses thereof. In an embodiment, a system to assist with an intended motion of a user is provided. The system includes one or more processors, and an electronic textile. The electronic textile includes a textile substrate, an actuator coupled to the textile substrate, a sensor coupled to the textile substrate, and a battery coupled to the textile substrate, the battery electrically coupled to a conductive yarn, the conductive yarn further electrically coupled to the actuator and the sensor. Embodiments also include a system to assist with blood circulation of a user and a method of assisting blood circulation of a user.

A battery module, a vehicle, and a method of manufacturing a battery module, the battery module including a housing accommodating a plurality of secondary batteries; and a thermoelectric element assembly on the housing and in contact with the plurality of secondary batteries through at least one contact opening in the housing, the thermoelectric element assembly being configured to heat or cool the plurality of secondary batteries.

An electronic apparatus includes a flexible printed circuit board having a main body on which wiring pattern is formed, a connector having a connection terminal connected to the wiring constituting the wiring pattern, and a base body on which the connection terminal is fixed, and a casing. The main body is attached to the casing to be movable, the flexible printed circuit board has an extension part protruding from the main body and extending along with a ground included in the wiring pattern, the extension part bends in the middle of extending to be capable of expansion and contraction, and has a mounting part fixed to the casing on the tip side thereof, the mounting part is provided with a ground terminal connected to the ground extended, and the ground terminal is electrically connected to the casing in the state that the mounting part is fixed to the casing.