An electronic device includes a package substrate, at least one integrated circuit (IC) die including a substrate having a semiconductor surface including circuitry electrically coupled to bond pads positioned onto contact pads on a top surface of a package substrate. At least one surface mount device (SMD) component including at least a first terminal and a second terminal is on the package substrate positioned lateral to the IC die. There is at least one SMD interconnect electrically connecting to at least one of the first terminal and the second terminal to the bond pads. The SMD interconnect includes a portion of a tie bar that extends to an outer edge of the electronic device.

Disclosed embodiments include folded, top-to-bottom interconnects that couple a die side of an integrated-circuit package substrate, to a board as a complement to a ball-grid array for a flip-chip-mounted integrated-circuit die on the die side. The folded, top-to-bottom interconnect is in a molded frame that forms a perimeter around an infield to receive at least one flip-chip IC die. Power, ground and I/O interconnections shunt around the package substrate, and such shunting includes voltage regulation that need not be routed through the package substrate.

An electronic control unit includes a casing and a cover which are mutually bonded. A drive circuit board which drives a motor unit is fixed to the cover and, on the other hand, a control circuit board which controls the drive circuit board is fixed to the casing. An electrical connector which supplies an electric power to each board and a motor unit is attached on an opening section of the casing. First power supply terminals of this electrical connector and the motor unit and second power supply terminals of the drive circuit board are directly electrically connected by a bonding of both of casing and the cover.

A system and method for dissipating heat from a package and reducing interference between signaling pins is disclosed. The system includes a circuit substrate that includes a dielectric layer and at least one metal layer having an external surface. A plurality of metal posts is disposed on the external surface that function to a least one of dissipate heat from the circuit substrate, shield interfering signals between the signaling pins, and interact with mounting substrates on corresponding componentry. One or more metal posts are merged, increasing the interference shielding and heat dissipation functions of the metal posts.

A transmission control apparatus, particularly for a motor vehicle, includes a circuit board element, a signal input element, a base, and a first fixing layer. The base includes a hollow space for receiving at least a part of the signal input element and is fastened on a first surface of the circuit board element. The signal input element is at least partially fastened in the hollow space and is electrically connected to the circuit board element via the base. The circuit board element includes a cut-out for inserting the signal input element into the hollow space through the circuit board element. The first fixing layer is configured for sealing the area between the base and the circuit board element and is arranged on the first surface of the circuit board element and on a part of the base.

An electronic device is provided. The electronic device includes a foldable housing including, a hinge structure, a first housing structure including a first surface, a second surface, and a first side member, wherein the first side member encloses at least a portion of a space between the first surface and the second surface and includes a first conductive portion, a first non-conductive portion, and a second conductive portion, and a second housing structure including a third surface, a fourth surface, and a second side member, a printed circuit board, at least one wireless communication circuit including a first electrical path and a second electrical path, a first variable element including a first terminal, a second terminal, and a third terminal, and a second variable element including a fourth terminal, a fifth terminal, and a sixth terminal.

A system of circuit card components each include through-holes for soldering having recessed copper layers for thermal insulation. Thermal insulation prevents heat conduction away from flowing solder, allowing the solder to flow freely through the through-hole. Even high-temperature, lead-free solders may maintain the necessary temperature to flow. Different circuit layers include specialized features based on distance from a top or bottom surface. Vias surrounding the through-hole maintain the necessary cross-sectional area for electrical connectivity.

An electronic component includes an element body, an external electrode, and a metal terminal. In the metal terminal, a base includes a first surface and a second surface opposing each other, and a pair of third surfaces coupling the first surface and the second surface. A first metal layer is disposed on the first surface and connected to solder with which the external electrode and the metal terminal are connected together. A second metal layer is disposed on the second surface. A coating layer is disposed on each of the third surfaces. The first metal layer and the second metal layer each include an outermost layer containing Sn. Each of the coating layer includes an outermost layer lower in solder wettability than the respective outermost layers of the first metal layer and the second metal layer.

To provide a connected structure of a substrate and an electric wire with high connection reliability even when a carbon nanotube wire with an average diameter of 0.05 mm to 3.00 mm is used as the electric wire. The connected structure of the substrate and the carbon nanotube wire includes a substrate; a carbon nanotube wire made of one or more carbon nanotube aggregates each including a plurality of carbon nanotubes, the carbon nanotube wire having an average diameter of 0.05 mm to 3.00 mm; a conductive fixing member, part of which is provided between the substrate and the carbon nanotube wire; and a conductive member that electrically connects the carbon nanotube wire and the fixing member.

An electrical connector and method of assembling an electrical connector that is configured for mounting to a printed circuit board. The electrical connector has interleaved contact wafers to form one or more contact wafer assemblies that are supported by an insert of the electrical connector, such that the one or more contact wafer assemblies form a predetermined arrangement of mating ends of the plurality of contacts at a mating interface of the electrical connector.