The present invention relates to metal amides of general Formula Ia and for their use as hole injection layer (HIL) for an Organic light-emitting diode (OLED), and a method of manufacturing Organic light-emitting diode (OLED) comprising an hole injection layer containing a metal amide of general Formula Ia: ##STR00001##

The present disclosure relates to an OLED display panel. With the OLED display panel, a higher luminous efficiency is achieved by selecting a thermally activated delayed fluorescent material for doping into an organic light emitting layer and applying a compound having a specific energy level to match, thereby the luminous efficiency of an organic photo electronic device is improved.

A novel compound is disclosed which includes a ligand L.sub.A of Formula II, ##STR00001##
wherein: ring B is independently a 5-membered or 6-membered carbocyclic or heterocyclic ring; X.sup.1 to X.sup.4 are each independently selected from the group consisting of C, N, and CR; at least one pair of adjacent X.sup.1 to X.sup.4 are each C and fused to Formula V ##STR00002##
where indicated by “”; X.sup.5 to X.sup.12 are each independently C or N; the maximum number of N within a ring is two; Z and Y are each independently selected from the group consisting of O, S, Se, NR′, CR′R″, SiR′R″, and GeR′R″; R.sup.B and R.sup.C each independently represents zero, mono, or up to a maximum allowed substitutions to its associated ring; each of R.sup.B, R.sup.C, R, R′, and R″ is independently hydrogen or a substituent selected from the group consisting of deuterium, halogen, alkyl, cycloalkyl, heteroalkyl, heterocycloalkyl, arylalkyl, alkoxy, aryloxy, amino, silyl, alkenyl, cycloalkenyl, heteroalkenyl, alkynyl, aryl, heteroaryl, acyl, carboxylic acid, ether, ester, nitrile, isonitrile, sulfanyl, sulfinyl, sulfonyl, phosphino, boryl, and combinations thereof; and two substituents can be joined or fused to form a ring; the ligand L.sub.A is complexed to a metal M through the two indicated dash lines of each Formula; and the ligand L.sub.A can be joined with other ligands to form a tridentate, tetradentate, pentadentate, or hexadentate ligand.

An organic light-emitting device includes a heterocyclic compound represented by Formula 1 ##STR00001##
In Formula 1, X is O or S, one selected from R.sub.1 to R.sub.8 is a group represented by Formula 2-1, and one selected from the remaining groups is a group represented by Formula 2-2, wherein, when X is O, one selected from R.sub.1, R.sub.2, R.sub.4, R.sub.5, R.sub.7, and R.sub.8 is a group represented by Formula 2-1.

Organic compounds containing indolocarbazoles as electron donor connected with electron acceptors such aza-triphenylene or dibenzoquinoxaline that can improve the performance of phosphorescent organic light emitting devices are disclosed.

Disclosed is an electroluminescence display having a structure in which the current leakage between neighboring pixels is prevented. The electroluminescence display comprises a first pixel defined for representing a first color on a substrate, a second pixel defined for representing a second color on the substrate, a first anode electrode disposed at the first pixel, a second anode electrode disposed at the second pixel, and a depletion electrode forming a depletion area between the first anode electrode and the second anode electrode.

The present invention provides an organic thin film that imparts an excellent electron injection property and an excellent electron transport property when it is used as an electron injection layer of an organic EL device, a coating composition suitable for producing the organic thin film, and an organic EL device material for the organic thin film and the coating composition. The present invention provides an organic thin film, which is a single film containing a first material which is a compound having a structure of the following formula (1) and a second material which transports electrons or a laminate film including a film containing the first material and a film containing the second material,

##STR00001##

wherein X.sup.1 and X.sup.2 are the same as or different from each other and are each a nitrogen atom optionally having a substituent group, an oxygen atom optionally having a substituent group, a sulfur atom optionally having a substituent group, or a divalent linking group optionally having a substituent group; L is a direct bond or a linking group having a valence of p; n is a number of 0 or 1; p is a number of 1 to 4; q is a number of 0 or 1, with q being 0 when p is 1; R.sup.1 to R.sup.3 are the same as or different from each other and are each a monovalent substituent; and m.sup.1 to m.sup.3 are the same as or different from each other and are each a number of 0 to 3.

A composition for manufacturing an organic electronic device includes at least three organic functional materials H1, H2, and H3, and at least one organic solvent. The organic functional materials H1 and H2 can form a type II semiconductor heterojunction structure. A LUMO value of the organic functional material H3 is greater than or equal to that of the organic functional materials H1 and H2, and a HOMO value thereof is less than or equal to that of the organic functional materials H1 and H2.

Provided is an organic light emitting device including a light emitting layer comprising a compound of Chemical Formula 1 and a first organic material layer comprising a compound of Chemical Formula 2:

##STR00001## wherein: Cy1 to Cy5 are each independently one selected from among a substituted or unsubstituted: aromatic hydrocarbon ring, aliphatic hydrocarbon ring, and aromatic hetero ring, or a ring in which two or more rings selected from the above group are fused, one or more of Cy1 to Cy5 are a ring of Chemical Formula 1-A:

##STR00002## one to three of a* to d* are a position fused to or linked to Chemical Formula 1;

##STR00003## L1 to L3 are each independently a direct bond or a substituted or unsubstituted: arylene or divalent heterocyclic group; and Ar1 and Ar2 are each independently a substituted or unsubstituted: aryl or heterocyclic group.

The present application provides a heterocyclic compound capable of significantly enhancing lifetime, efficiency, electrochemical stability and thermal stability of an organic light emitting device, and an organic light emitting device comprising the heterocyclic compound in an organic material layer.