An organic semiconductor device with low driving voltage is provided. The light-emitting device includes an anode, a cathode, and an EL layer between the anode and the cathode. The EL layer includes a hole-transport layer and alight-emitting layer. The hole-transport layer is positioned between the anode and the light-emitting layer. The hole-transport layer is not in contact with the anode. The hole-transport layer includes a transport layer material for a light-emitting device and the GSP_slope that is a potential gradient of a surface potential of an evaporated film of the material is higher than or equal to 20 (mV/nm).

A light-emitting device includes: a first electrode; a second electrode facing the first electrode; and an interlayer between the first electrode and the second electrode and including an emission layer, wherein the interlayer may include a layer including a metal oxide, and a surface of the layer including a metal oxide is an organic acid-treated surface.

Provided organic light emitting device (OLED) comprising compounds having Formula I:

##STR00001##

wherein rings A, B, C, D, E, and F are each independently a single or fused ring system, consisting of one or more 5-membered or 6-membered carbocyclic or heterocyclic rings; L.sup.1, L.sup.2, L.sup.3, L.sup.4, L.sup.5, and L.sup.6 are each independently optionally present or is selected from the group consisting of O, S, Se, BR, BRR′, NR, C═R, CRR′, SiRR′, P(O)R, and GeRR′; a, b, c, d, e and f are each 0 for not present or 1 for present; each of R, R′, R.sup.1, R.sup.2, R.sup.3, R.sup.4, R.sup.5, and R.sup.6 is independently a hydrogen or a substituent; and any two of adjacent R, R′, R.sup.1, R.sup.2, R.sup.3, R.sup.4, R.sup.5, and R.sup.6 can be joined or fused to form a ring. The compound is an ETL.

A display panel and a mobile terminal are disclosed. A light-emitting device layer of the display panel includes a plurality of first light-emitting units, a plurality of first compensation layers disposed corresponding to the first light-emitting units. The first compensation layers are located on at least one side of the first light-emitting units. A hole transport rate of the first compensation layers is greater than a hole transport rate of a hole transport layer, and/or an electron transport rate of the first compensation layers is greater than an electron transport rate of an electron transport layer.

Provided are a heterocyclic compound and an organic light-emitting device including the same. The heterocyclic compound includes a fluoro-containing cyclic group. The heterocyclic compound does not include a carbazole group, a dibenzofuran group, a dibenzothiophene group, and/or a triphenylene group. The organic light-emitting device includes: a first electrode; a second electrode facing the first electrode; and an organic layer between the first electrode and the second electrode and including an organic layer, the organic layer including an emission layer and at least one of the heterocyclic compound.

Provided is a heterocyclic compound of Chemical Formula 1: ##STR00001##
and an organic light emitting device including the same.

A light emitting device and a display apparatus including a phase shifting mirror are provided. The light emitting device includes a first electrode, a light emitting structure, a second electrode, and a phase shifting mirror. The phase shifting mirror has a number of patterns arranged in a periodic manner with an interval between adjacent patterns. Each pattern has a top surface and a side surface between the top surface of the respective pattern and the top surface of the first electrode. A first width at a bottom portion of the respective pattern directly adjacent to the top surface of the first electrode is greater than a second width of the top surface of the respective pattern, and the first width and the second width are less than a wavelength of light generated in the light emitting structure.

A display device including a base layer including a first pixel area configured to emit a first light therefrom and a second pixel area configured to emit a second light therefrom, a first electrode on the base layer, a second electrode on the first electrode and facing the first electrode, first light emitting stacks between the first and second electrodes and in the first pixel area, a first charge generation layer between the first light emitting stacks, second light emitting stacks between the first and second electrodes and in the second pixel area, and a second charge generation layer between the second light emitting stacks. The first charge generation layer includes a first metal, the second charge generation layer includes a second metal different from the first metal, and the second metal has a work function equal to or greater than 1.7 eV and equal to or smaller than 3.2 eV.

A display device including a base layer including a first pixel area configured to emit a first light therefrom and a second pixel area configured to emit a second light therefrom, a first electrode on the base layer, a second electrode on the first electrode and facing the first electrode, first light emitting stacks between the first and second electrodes and in the first pixel area, a first charge generation layer between the first light emitting stacks, second light emitting stacks between the first and second electrodes and in the second pixel area, and a second charge generation layer between the second light emitting stacks. The first charge generation layer includes a first metal, the second charge generation layer includes a second metal different from the first metal, and the second metal has a work function equal to or greater than 1.7 eV and equal to or smaller than 3.2 eV.

The present specification relates to a heterocyclic compound represented by Chemical Formula 1, and an organic light emitting device comprising the same.