Provided are a display panel and a manufacturing method thereof, and a display device. The display panel includes: a base substrate including a display area and a peripheral area including a first peripheral area, and an edge of the first peripheral area is of a first curvature greater than zero; a plurality of sub-pixels, data lines and gate lines; a gate driving circuit located at the display area and including multistage gate driving units, one or more stages include a first and a second gate driving sub circuit; a plurality of control signal lines, at least a part of at least one control signal line is of a second curvature greater than zero; a plurality of data signal input lines; and a multiplexing circuit including a plurality of multiplexing units, each of which is connected to the control signal lines, one data signal input line, and at least two data lines.

A method of manufacturing a display apparatus includes forming a first electrode on a substrate, forming a pixel-defining layer on the first electrode, the pixel-defining layer including an opening through which at least part of the first electrode is exposed, and performing a first dry cleaning on a surface of the at least part of the first electrode that is exposed through the opening. An indium-fluorine bond is formed on the surface of the at least part of the first electrode through the first dry cleaning.

A light emitting device includes: a first electrode and a second electrode facing each other, an emissive layer disposed between the first electrode and the second electrode and including a quantum dot, an electron auxiliary layer disposed between the emissive layer and the second electrode and including a plurality of nanoparticles, and a polymer layer between a portion of the second electrode and the electron auxiliary layer, wherein the nanoparticles include a metal oxide including zinc, wherein the second electrode has a first surface facing a surface of the electron auxiliary layer and a second surface opposite to the first surface, and the polymer layer is disposed on a portion of the second surface and a portion of the surface of the electron auxiliary layer, and wherein the polymer layer includes a polymerization product of a thiol compound and an unsaturated compound having at least two carbon-carbon unsaturated bonds.

Imidazophenanthridine ligands and metal complexes are provided. The compounds exhibit improved stability through a linking substitution that links a nitrogen bonded carbon of an imidizole ring to a carbon on the adjacent fused aryl ring. The compounds may be used in OLEDs, particularly as emissive dopants in the emissive region in the OLEDs, providing devices with improved efficiency, stability, and manufacturing. In particular, the compounds provided herein may be used in blue devices having high efficiency.

Provided are a monoamine compound and an organic electroluminescence device including the same. The monoamine compound according to an example embodiment is represented by the following Formula 1 ##STR00001##

The present disclosure provides a display substrate and a method for manufacturing the same and a display device. The display substrate includes: an array of sub-pixels, a signal line and a first retaining wall structure. A first conductive pattern of the signal line is between a base substrate and a second conductive pattern of the signal line. An orthographic projection of a second portion of the first retaining wall structure on the base substrate partially overlaps an orthographic projection of the first conductive pattern on the base substrate; a boundary of the orthographic projection of the second portion on the base substrate distal to the array of sub-pixels, is between the array of sub-pixels and a boundary of the orthographic projection of the first conductive pattern on the base substrate distal to the array of sub-pixels. The orthographic projection of the second portion on the base substrate partially overlaps the orthographic projection of the second conductive pattern on the base substrate; a boundary of the orthographic projection of the second conductive pattern on the base substrate close to the array of sub-pixels, is between the array of sub-pixels and a boundary of the orthographic projection of the second portion on the base substrate, close to the array of sub-pixels.

Provided are an OLED compound, an organic electronic element employing the compound, and an electronic device comprising the element, where the compound improves the luminous efficiency, stability and lifetime of the organic electronic element.

A display apparatus includes a substrate including first and display areas, wherein the first display area includes first and second pixel areas and a transmission area; a first pixel disposed in the first pixel area and including a first pixel electrode, a first counter electrode, and a first intermediate layer between the first electrode and the first counter electrode; and a second pixel disposed in the second pixel area and including a second pixel electrode, a second counter electrode, and a second intermediate layer between the second pixel electrode and the second counter electrode. The first and second counter electrodes are disposed in the first and second pixel areas, and the first and the second counter electrodes include a first contact area where the first and the second pixel areas are adjacent to each other. A method of manufacturing the display apparatus is provided.

Provided in the present disclosure is a photoelectric device. For the photoelectric device, a modification layer is added on the surface of a first electrode layer on the side away from a base substrate. The presence of the modification layer can prevent the direct contact of the first electrode layer and other film layers, thereby alleviating the problem of corrosion of indium-containing oxide which constitutes the first electrode layer. Furthermore, an indium-ion trapping group contained in the modification layer can fix indium ions released after the corrosion of the indium-containing oxide to the surface of the first electrode layer, thereby preventing the indium ions from moving to the inner part of the photoelectric device, which can then increase the service life of the photoelectric device.

Provided in the present disclosure is a photoelectric device. For the photoelectric device, a modification layer is added on the surface of a first electrode layer on the side away from a base substrate. The presence of the modification layer can prevent the direct contact of the first electrode layer and other film layers, thereby alleviating the problem of corrosion of indium-containing oxide which constitutes the first electrode layer. Furthermore, an indium-ion trapping group contained in the modification layer can fix indium ions released after the corrosion of the indium-containing oxide to the surface of the first electrode layer, thereby preventing the indium ions from moving to the inner part of the photoelectric device, which can then increase the service life of the photoelectric device.