A single metal layer device, such as a display or sensor, comprises a substrate and a patterned metal layer. The patterned metal layer forms a two-dimensional array of spatially separated column line segments that each extend only partially across the display substrate in a column direction and forms a one-dimensional array of row lines extending across the display substrate in a row direction different from the column direction. The row lines and column line segments are electrically separate in the patterned metal layer. Spatially separated electrical jumpers are disposed on the display substrate and electrically connect pairs of column line segments adjacent in the column direction. Each electrical jumper has an independent jumper substrate independent of and separate from the display substrate. In certain embodiments, spatially separated light-emitting pixel circuits are disposed on a display substrate and are electrically connected to at least one row line and one column line.

An exemplary active-matrix display comprises pixels disposed in a pixel array and pixel micro-controllers disposed in a controller array on a display substrate. Each of the pixels comprises micro-light-emitting elements that emit different color light. Each of the pixel micro-controllers is electrically connected to control the micro-light-emitting elements in each of two or more adjacent pixels in the pixel array. A spatial separation between pixels is greater than a spatial separation between the micro-light-emitting elements and is greater than a size of each of the micro-light-emitting elements. The micro-light-emitting elements in each of the pixels are disposed in a common pixel direction orthogonal to a pixel micro-controller center line an element distance substantially equal to or greater than one quarter of the extent of the pixel micro-controller in the common pixel direction from the center line. The pixel direction for each pixel controlled by a common pixel micro-controller is different.

A display (100) comprising a plurality of LED chips (604), each LED chip (604) comprising a plurality of light emitting elements (606a-c). Each LED chip (604) is arranged such that a first light emitting element (606a) is configured to illuminate a sub-pixel, and a second light emitting element (606b) is configured to illuminate a sub-pixel using substantially the same wavelength of light as the first light emitting element. There is also described an LED chip, a display pixel, a controlling method, a computer device and a computer program for a display.

An electronic device and manufacturing method of the electronic device are disclosed. The manufacturing method includes: providing a substrate; forming a thin film circuit on the substrate, wherein the thin film circuit comprises at least one thin film transistor and at least one conductive trace; forming at least one first connection pad on the substrate, wherein the first connection pad is electrically connected with the thin film transistor through the conductive trace; disposing the substrate on a driving circuit board, wherein the driving circuit board comprises at least one second connection pad adjacent to and corresponding to the first connection pad; and forming a conductive member covering at least a part of the second connection pad and the first connection pad, wherein the second connection pad is electrically connected with the first connection pad through the conductive member.

The disclosure discloses a touch OLED display panel, including an array substrate, a light emitting structure layer, and a thin film encapsulation layer encapsulating the light emitting structure layer on the array substrate and including a sidewall located around the light emitting structure; a touch structure layer is disposed on a first surface of the thin film encapsulation layer, and the sidewall includes a first via hole communicating with the touch structure layer and the array substrate, and the touch OLED display panel further includes a bonding area; the first via hole is configured as a signal wire channel, and a touch signal wire in the touch structure layer and a display signal wire in the array substrate are simultaneously connected by the guidance of the first via hole to the bonding area and shares the bonding area. The disclosure also discloses a display apparatus including the OLED display panel.

Hybrid architectures and method methods of operating a display panel are described. In an embodiment, row driver and pixel driver functions are combined in a group of backbone hybrid pixel driver chips, wherein global signal lines are distributed to the backbone hybrid pixel driver chips, where the global signals are manipulated and distributed to a row of pixel driver chips.

A display device including a display panel including a base layer, a circuit layer disposed on the base layer, and a pad part having a plurality of pads disposed on the base layer; and a driving chip disposed on the pad part and including a plurality of chip pads. The plurality of pads include a first pad having a smaller area than a corresponding chip pad among the plurality of chip pads and a second pad electrically connected to the circuit layer.

Local passive matrix displays and methods of operation are described. In an embodiment, the display includes a pixel driver chip coupled with a matrix of rows and columns of LEDs. The pixel driver chips may be arranged in rows across the display with separate portions to operate separate matrices of LEDs.

An electronic device includes a substrate; and a pad area on the substrate, the pad area including: a first pad part including a first pad terminal; a second pad part on a side of the first pad part in a first direction and including a second pad terminal; and a third pad part on the other side of the first pad part in the first direction and including a third pad terminal, each of the first pad terminal, the second pad terminal and the third pad terminal including a first long side, a second long side facing the first long side, and at least one bridge extending from the first long side to the second long side, the first long side of the first pad terminal extending in a second direction intersecting the first direction.

A single metal layer device, such as a display or sensor, comprises a substrate and a patterned metal layer. The patterned metal layer forms a two-dimensional array of spatially separated column line segments that each extend only partially across the display substrate in a column direction and forms a one-dimensional array of row lines extending across the display substrate in a row direction different from the column direction. The row lines and column line segments are electrically separate in the patterned metal layer. Spatially separated electrical jumpers are disposed on the display substrate and electrically connect pairs of column line segments adjacent in the column direction. Each electrical jumper has an independent jumper substrate independent of and separate from the display substrate. In certain embodiments, spatially separated light-emitting pixel circuits are disposed on a display substrate and are electrically connected to at least one row line and one column line.