An insulating coating material including an insulating film, and an adhesion layer on at least one side of an insulating film. The insulating film satisfies Formula (1) a=k×b.sup.3 . . . Formula (1) where a is a loop stiffness value in g/cm of the insulating film, b is a thickness in μm of the insulating film, and k is 0.000105 or more.

An insulating coating material including a polyimide film, and an adhesion layer on at least one side of a polyimide film. The polyimide film has a weight of 23.5 g or less per 1 m.sup.2 and a loop stiffness value of 0.45 g/cm or more

An electrically-insulating resin composition comprising a polyamide-imide resin, a silica fine particle and a dispersant having a phosphate ester group. This electrically-insulating resin composition can be used to provide an electrical insulator having excellent withstand voltage life characteristics against a surge voltage.

A thermoplastic composition includes an aromatic poly(ketone), a poly(etherimide), and a reactive additive, wherein each component is present in a particular amount as defined herein. The thermoplastic composition can be useful in an insulating layer disposed over a conductor wire to form an electrical wire. Articles including the thermoplastic composition can be particularly useful in applications including an electrical device component, a railway vehicle component, an auto-mobile component, a marine vehicle component, a construction component, construction component, a building component, or an aircraft component.

Polymer-ceramic composite articles with relatively low dissipation factor (Df) and relatively high dielectric constant (Dk), as well as polymer-ceramic core-shell powders and pellets adapted for making such composite articles. The ceramic-polymer composites, in powder and/or pellet forms, comprise a plurality of core-shell particles, where: each of the core-shell particles comprises a core and a shell around the core; the core comprises a ceramic that is selected from the group of ceramics consisting of: BaTiO.sub.3, SrTiO.sub.3, TiO.sub.2, CaTiO.sub.3, MgTiO.sub.3, and combinations of any two or more thereof; and the shell comprises a polymer selected from the group of polymers consisting of: polyetherimide (PEI), polyetherimide (PEI) copolymers, polyphenylene ether (PPE), polyphenylene sulfide (PPS), polyaryl ether ketone (PAEK), polypropylene (PP), polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE), perfluoroalkoxy alkane (PFA), fluorinated ethylene propylene (FEP), ethylene tetrafluoroethylene (ETFE), polyvinylidene fluoride (PVDF), and ethylene chlorotrifluoroethylene (ECTFE). The core-shell particles can be in a powder form (e.g., a dry powder). In pellet form, shells of adjacent core-shell particles are joined to resist separation of the adjacent core-shell particles and deformation of a respective pellet. Methods of forming a ceramic-polymer composite comprise: superheating a mixture of the polymer (PEI, PEI copolymers, PPE, PPS, PAEK, PP, PTFE, PFA, FEP, ETFE, PVDF, and/or ECTFE), solvent, and the ceramic (BaTiO.sub.3, SrTiO.sub.3, TiO.sub.2, CaTiO.sub.3, and/or MgTiO.sub.3), to dissolve the polymer in the solvent; agitating the superheated mixture while substantially maintaining the mixture at an elevated temperature and pressure; and cooling the mixture to cause the polymer to precipitate on the particles of the ceramic and thereby form a plurality of the present polymer-ceramic core-shell particles. Methods of molding a part comprise subjecting a powder or pellets of the present polymer-ceramic core-shell particles that substantially fills a mold to a first pressure while the powder is at or above a first temperature above a glass transition temperature (T.sub.g) or if no T.sub.g then above a melting temperature (T.sub.m) of the polymers.

In an embodiment, a thermoplastic composite comprises a thermoplastic polymer; and a dielectric filler having a multimodal particle size distribution; wherein a peak of a first mode of the multimodal particle size distribution is at least seven times that of a peak of a second mode of the multimodal particle size distribution; and a flow modifier.

Disclosed herein is an implantable cerebral sensor, comprising: an insulator layer; a first electrode disposed on the first insulator: a dielectric layer disposed on the first electrode; and a second electrode disposed on the dielectric layer, the second electrode being electrically separated from the first electrode by the dielectric layer. The first electrode and the second electrode can comprise a conductor, and the insulator layer and the dielectric layer can comprise a polymer. The sensor can be configured to sense a condition in a blood vessel and generate a wireless signal indicative of the sensed condition. Also disclosed herein are systems using the disclosed implantable cerebral sensors and methods of making and using the same.

A manufacturing of wires with optimized insulation properties, providing an insulating wire and the wire drawing process for producing it. The wire enamel has three layers: base layer (2), middle layer (3) and top layer (4), wherein these layers wrap around the conducting wire (1) in this order. The wire drawing process is carried out by a) Primary drawing; b) Final drawing and c) Enameling process carried out in line, wherein the enameling is conducted preferably with a specific number of dies for each layer. The process and composition conditions of the wire allowed to provide a triple layer wire that presents high resistance to partial discharges, high thermal class and high resistance to abrasion, thus, increasing the service lifetime of the wire in demanding motor applications when high thermal, high mechanical and high electrical resistance are required.

The present disclosure provides a biological detection device, a biological chip, a microelectrode structure, and a manufacturing method of the microelectrode structure. The microelectrode structure can include a first insulating layer, a protrusion, and an electrode layer. The protrusion is disposed on the first insulating layer. The electrode layer conformally covers the first insulating layer and the protrusion. The present disclosure can improve the detection accuracy.

A method is provided for manufacturing a polyimide fiber paper intermediate structure, which includes: a short fiber preparing step for preparing shaved short fibers of a non-thermoplastic polyimide; and an intermediate structure forming step for forming a polyimide fiber paper intermediate structure in which the short fibers are temporarily bonded using a water-soluble and/or water-insoluble thermoplastic polymer having a melting point lower than a glass transition point of a polyimide.