Provided herein is a battery and an electrode. The battery may include two electrodes; and an electrolyte, wherein at least one electrode further includes: a nano-scale coated network, which includes one or more first carbon nanotubes electrically connected to one or more second carbon nanotubes to form a nano-scale network, wherein at least one of the one or more second carbon nanotubes is in electrical contact with another of the one or more second carbon nanotubes. The battery may further include an active material coating distributed to cover portions of the one or more first carbon nanotubes and portions of the one or more second carbon nanotubes, wherein a plurality of the one or more second carbon nanotubes are in electrical communication with other second carbon nanotubes under the active material coating. Also provided herein is a method of making a battery and an electrode.

The invention provides a process for preparing an electrode, comprising: electrodeposition of metallic ruthenium/ruthenium oxide (Ru.sup.(0)/RuO.sub.2) coating onto a progressively etched nickel surface; and partial electrochemical oxidation of said metallic ruthenium to ruthenium oxide. The electrode produced and a pseudo-capacitor based on the electrode are also disclosed.

A carbon foam formed of carbon fibers, where, at 90% or more of any 20 locations, the carbon fibers have a fiber diameter that is within ±20% of an average fiber diameter.

A carbon foam formed of carbon fibers, where, at 90% or more of any 20 locations, the carbon fibers have a fiber diameter that is within ±20% of an average fiber diameter.

Provided is a metal sheet having a carbon material capable of stably exhibiting excellent characteristics when used for an electrode of an electricity storage device. A metal sheet having a carbon material includes a porous metal sheet provided with a transition metal present on a surface and a carbon material of at least one of a carbon fiber and a carbon particle, the carbon material being formed from the porous metal sheet, the carbon material being disposed in a pore of the porous metal sheet.

Disclosed is a manufacturing method for an electrode of an electricity storage device. The manufacturing method includes: a working procedure of acquiring a long metal fiber by cutting an end surface of a metal foil coil; a working procedure of cutting the long metal fiber so that the average length is less than 5 mm in a state of pressing a bundle of the acquired long metal fibers or in a state of configuring the bundle of the long metal fibers in a cylinder; a working procedure of mixing a metal short fiber obtained from this with a positive electrode material or a negative electrode material constituting a positive electrode or a negative electrode of a lithium battery, to prepare slurry; a working procedure of coating a foil with the slurry; and a working procedure of forming a positive or negative electrode containing the short fibers through a working procedure of drying it to form a predetermined shape.

Disclosed is a manufacturing method for an electrode of an electricity storage device. The manufacturing method includes: a working procedure of acquiring a long metal fiber by cutting an end surface of a metal foil coil; a working procedure of cutting the long metal fiber so that the average length is less than 5 mm in a state of pressing a bundle of the acquired long metal fibers or in a state of configuring the bundle of the long metal fibers in a cylinder; a working procedure of mixing a metal short fiber obtained from this with a positive electrode material or a negative electrode material constituting a positive electrode or a negative electrode of a lithium battery, to prepare slurry; a working procedure of coating a foil with the slurry; and a working procedure of forming a positive or negative electrode containing the short fibers through a working procedure of drying it to form a predetermined shape.

The invention discloses an aramid fiber electrode and a preparation method thereof. Silver nanoparticles, carbon nanotubes and polypyrrole were sequentially coated on the surface of the aramid fiber by chemical bonding, to prepare an aramid fiber electrode, two aramid fiber electrodes were wound with an electrolyte to obtain an aramid fiber electrochemical capacitor. Compared with the polymer fiber electrochemical capacitor prepared in the prior art, the aramid fiber electrochemical capacitor provided by the present invention has both high specific capacitance, high energy density, high mechanical performance, high stability, good flexibility and wearability. And other characteristics; the preparation method is controllable and suitable for large-scale applications.

The invention discloses an aramid fiber electrode and a preparation method thereof. Silver nanoparticles, carbon nanotubes and polypyrrole were sequentially coated on the surface of the aramid fiber by chemical bonding, to prepare an aramid fiber electrode, two aramid fiber electrodes were wound with an electrolyte to obtain an aramid fiber electrochemical capacitor. Compared with the polymer fiber electrochemical capacitor prepared in the prior art, the aramid fiber electrochemical capacitor provided by the present invention has both high specific capacitance, high energy density, high mechanical performance, high stability, good flexibility and wearability. And other characteristics; the preparation method is controllable and suitable for large-scale applications.

This application relates to an electrode plate, an electrochemical device and a safety coating. The electrode plate comprises a current collector, an electrode active material layer and a safety coating disposed between the current collector and the electrode active material layer. The safety coating layer comprises fluorinated polyolefin and/or chlorinated polyolefin polymer matrix, a conductive material and an inorganic filler. The electrode plate can quickly cut off the circuit when the electrochemical device (for example, a capacitor, a primary battery, or a secondary battery) is in a high temperature condition or an internal short circuit occurs, and thus it may improve the high temperature safety performance of the electrochemical device.