A processing aid for an extrudable food composition includes from about 60% to about 99% by weight of at least one edible emulsifier and from about 1% to about 40% by weight of a short chain carboxylic acid. The extrudable food composition may include from about 80% to about 90% by weight of a raw material; from about 1% to about 18% by weight added moisture; from about 0.1% to about 3% of a processing aid, wherein the processing aid includes at least one edible emulsifier and at least one short chain carboxylic acid. The raw material is selected from one or more of corn meal, whole grain corn meal, rice, whole grain flour, rice pea, brown rice, wheat flour, whole wheat flour, pea flour, black bean, pinto bean flour, potato flour, and mixtures thereof.

A method is described for treating bran to improve sensory attributes in food products made with the treated bran. The method includes acidifying a bran to a pH of less than 5 for a period of time sufficient to achieve an increase in soluble protein, then increasing the pH to at least 5.5. Also described are compositions including a treated bran, and methods of using a treated bran to increase bran content in foods or to improve organoleptic qualities in foods containing bran.

A method is described for treating bran to improve sensory attributes in food products made with the treated bran. The method includes acidifying a bran to a pH of less than 5 for a period of time sufficient to achieve an increase in soluble protein, then increasing the pH to at least 5.5. Also described are compositions including a treated bran, and methods of using a treated bran to increase bran content in foods or to improve organoleptic qualities in foods containing bran.

A dough-based food product, an apparatus and method for production of the dough-based food product. A food product matrix to be foamed includes a proportion by weight of a starch-containing raw material and a proportion by weight of water. Gas that has been dissolved or is to be dissolved is introduced into the food product matrix to be foamed. The gas is dissolved under pressure in the food product matrix to be foamed. Gas bubbles are formed by expansion and increasing the volume with a resulting reduction in density of the dough as a result of bubble growth for formation of a foamed food product matrix of the food product to be produced. The foam is then stabilized. Gas is introduced into and dissolved in the aqueous component of the food product matrix to be foamed in a subcritical state below the critical point and at a pressure of 10 bar≤p<critical pressure of the gas.

A dough-based food product, an apparatus and method for production of the dough-based food product. A food product matrix to be foamed includes a proportion by weight of a starch-containing raw material and a proportion by weight of water. Gas that has been dissolved or is to be dissolved is introduced into the food product matrix to be foamed. The gas is dissolved under pressure in the food product matrix to be foamed. Gas bubbles are formed by expansion and increasing the volume with a resulting reduction in density of the dough as a result of bubble growth for formation of a foamed food product matrix of the food product to be produced. The foam is then stabilized. Gas is introduced into and dissolved in the aqueous component of the food product matrix to be foamed in a subcritical state below the critical point and at a pressure of 10 bar≤p<critical pressure of the gas.

The present disclosure discloses an artificial rice and a preparation method thereof. The method includes the following steps: pre-curing quinoa by microwave irradiation after pretreatment; evenly mixing the pre-cured taro whole powder and the pre-cured quinoa powder with a banana powder, a kiwifruit powder and a molecular distillation monoglyceride; and quantitatively adding a tempered composite material into a twin-screw extrusion machine through a feeder; setting a working temperature of a cavity of each machine section of the twin-screw extrusion machine, in which a temperature gradient in Zone I is 45° C. to 65° C., Zone II 75° C. to 95° C., Zone III 115° C. to 135° C., Zone IV 105° C. to 115° C., Zone V 20° C. to 35° C., a rotation speed of a screw is 120 rpm to 370 rpm; obtaining the artificial rice after drying and polishing.

The present disclosure discloses an artificial rice and a preparation method thereof. The method includes the following steps: pre-curing quinoa by microwave irradiation after pretreatment; evenly mixing the pre-cured taro whole powder and the pre-cured quinoa powder with a banana powder, a kiwifruit powder and a molecular distillation monoglyceride; and quantitatively adding a tempered composite material into a twin-screw extrusion machine through a feeder; setting a working temperature of a cavity of each machine section of the twin-screw extrusion machine, in which a temperature gradient in Zone I is 45° C. to 65° C., Zone II 75° C. to 95° C., Zone III 115° C. to 135° C., Zone IV 105° C. to 115° C., Zone V 20° C. to 35° C., a rotation speed of a screw is 120 rpm to 370 rpm; obtaining the artificial rice after drying and polishing.

Described are food products including doughs, extrudates, and finished food products derived therefrom, that contain zein protein, e.g., zein protein ingredient, wherein the zein protein improves processing or textural characteristics of the food product.

Described are food products including doughs, extrudates, and finished food products derived therefrom, that contain zein protein, e.g., zein protein ingredient, wherein the zein protein improves processing or textural characteristics of the food product.

The present invention relates to a method for producing a process flavour comprising: a) preparing a composition comprising a vegetable and a processing aid chosen from sucrose, NaCl and KCl or combinations thereof, b) intimately mixing the composition in an extruder under conditions of temperature and reaction time sufficient for the process flavour to develop, wherein the composition does not comprise yeast, yeast extract or yeast autolysate wherein the amount of vegetable is within the range of 50 to 98% (w/w) of the composition, wherein the water content of the composition before or during step b) is between 1% and 8% w/w based on the total weight of the composition.