A substrate treatment method for treating a substrate, includes the steps of: (A) heating the substrate having a coating film formed on a surface thereof by supply of a coating solution; (B), after the (A) step, moving a discharge destination of a removing solution from a peripheral position on the surface of the substrate toward a center side of the substrate and turning it back at a first position to return it again to the peripheral position while rotating the substrate; (C), after the (B) step, moving the discharge destination of the removing solution from the peripheral position on the surface of the substrate toward center side of the substrate and turning it back at a second position closer to an outside than the first position to return it again to the peripheral position while rotating the substrate; and (D), after the (C) step, heating again the substrate.

A coating technique and a priming material are provided. In an exemplary embodiment, the coating technique includes receiving a substrate and identifying a material of the substrate upon which a layer is to be formed. A priming material is dispensed on the material of the substrate, and a film-forming material is applied to the priming material. The priming material includes a molecule containing a first group based on an attribute of the substrate material and a second group based on an attribute of the film-forming material. Suitable attributes of the substrate material and the film-forming material include water affinity and degree of polarity and the first and second groups may be selected to have a water affinity or degree of polarity that corresponds to that of the substrate material and the film-forming material, respectively.

A photolithography apparatus includes a cleaning unit which cleans a target substrate, a drying unit which dries the target substrate provided from the cleaning unit, and a coating unit which forms a photoresist layer by coating a photoresist on the target substrate provided from the drying unit. The drying unit includes a first vacuum unit which performs a vacuum treatment on the target substrate.

A method of processing a wafer having a plurality of devices formed in respective areas on a face side of the wafer, the areas being demarcated by a plurality of intersecting projected dicing lines, includes a low-viscosity resin applying step of coating the face side of the wafer with a first liquid resin of low viscosity to cover an area of the wafer where the plurality of devices are present, a high-viscosity resin applying step of, after the low-viscosity resin applying step, coating the face side of the wafer with a second liquid resin of higher viscosity than the first liquid resin in overlapping relation to the first liquid resin, a resin curing step of curing the first liquid resin and the second liquid resin that have coated the face side of the wafer into a protective film, and a planarizing step of planarizing the protective film.

A method of processing a wafer having a plurality of devices formed in respective areas on a face side of the wafer, the areas being demarcated by a plurality of intersecting projected dicing lines, includes a resin applying step of coating the face side of the wafer with a liquid resin to cover an area of the wafer where the plurality of devices are present, a resin curing step of curing the liquid resin into a protective film, a protective tape laying step of laying a protective tape on an upper surface of the protective film, and a planarizing step of planarizing a face side of the protective tape.

A liquid treatment apparatus includes: a substrate holder for holding a substrate; a discharge nozzle for discharging a treatment liquid onto the substrate; a liquid supply pipe for supplying the treatment liquid from a treatment liquid storage source to the discharge nozzle; a gas pipe that encompasses the liquid supply pipe and through which an inert gas for adjusting the temperature of the treatment liquid flows in a space between the gas pipe and the liquid supply pipe; a processing container in which the substrate holder, the discharge nozzle, the liquid supply pipe, and the gas pipe are provided; and an atmosphere gas supply part for supplying an atmosphere gas into the processing container. The gas pipe is provided so that an extension portion between an upstream end inside the processing container and an encompassing portion is folded back inside the processing container in a plan view.

The inventive concept provides an apparatus and method for removing a film formed on a substrate. A method for treating the substrate includes a primary solvent dispensing step of dispensing an organic solvent onto the substrate to remove a photoresist film on the substrate and an ozone dispensing step of dispensing a liquid containing ozone onto the substrate to remove organic residue on the substrate, after the primary solvent dispensing step.

Disclosed is a method for processing a substrate, comprising a liquid processing step of performing liquid processing on the substrate by supplying a processing liquid onto the substrate in a liquid processing chamber, a transfer step of transferring the substrate from the liquid processing chamber to a drying chamber, and a drying step of drying the substrate in the drying chamber. In the drying step, the substrate is dried while an edge region of the substrate other than a central region of the substrate is supported by a support unit, and in the liquid processing step, the liquid processing is performed on the substrate such that a height of the processing liquid remaining on the edge region of the substrate is greater than a height of the processing liquid remaining on the central region of the substrate when the liquid processing is completed in the liquid processing chamber.

A method for forming a coating on a component of a substrate processing system includes arranging the component in a processing chamber and applying a ceramic material to form the coating on one or more surfaces of the component. The ceramic material is comprised of a mixture including a rare earth oxide and having a grain size of less than 150 nm and is applied while a temperature within the processing chamber is less than 400° C. The coating has a thickness of less than 30 μm. A heat treatment process is performed on the coated component in a heat treatment chamber. The heat treatment process includes increasing a temperature of the heat treatment chamber from a first temperature to a second temperature that does not exceed a melting temperature of the mixture over a first period and maintaining the second temperature for a second period.

In a method of manufacturing a semiconductor device, the method includes: applying a liquid material containing an ionic liquid on a substrate to form a protective film; transferring at an atmosphere the substrate on which the protective film is formed; and removing the protective film from the substrate that has been transferred at the atmosphere.