A dual band end fed dipole provides at least two distinct operating frequencies, e.g. 2.45 GHz and 5.5 GHz. Properties of the antenna include low cost to manufacture, e.g. ease of automation; minimal manual labor to manufacture, e.g. reliability; dual band operation; broad bandwidth; good feed line isolation; omnidirectional beam pattern; minimal vertical beam squint; small diameter; and high efficiency. Embodiments of the invention provide a dual band end fed dipole with a low band trap on the feed side that requires minimal manual labor to manufacture because the antenna is formed from a single flat sheet of metal and soldering is replaced with crimping. Minimal dielectric loading is also achieved.

A vehicle window glass includes a glass plate; a dielectric body; a conductive body arranged between the glass plate and the dielectric body; and an antenna. The conductive body includes a concave portion is provided. The concave portion is interposed between a first vertical edge side and a second vertical edge side extending downward from an upper outer edge of the conductive body. The antenna includes a feeding portion and an antenna element. A part of the feeding portion and a part of the antenna element are located in a region of at least one of a region interposed between a first extension line and a second extension line extended upward from the first vertical edge side and the second vertical edge side, and of the concave portion. The feeding portion is arranged closer to the first vertical edge side than a lower end of the concave portion.

A spacing member is positioned between a pair of antenna members. The two antenna members may be horizontally polarized or vertically polarized and positioned next to each other to provide an increased gain. The spacing element may be placed between the antenna members and have a thickness corresponding to the characteristic impedance of the antenna transmission line. The characteristic impedance may be determined based on the width of the transmission line. The spacing member may be radio-frequency (RF) transparent and may adhere to either or both of the antenna elements. The spacing member may be implemented as a plastic double sided tape or a uniform piece of plastic having one or more adhesive layers.

A spacing member is positioned between a pair of antenna members. The two antenna members may be horizontally polarized or vertically polarized and positioned next to each other to provide an increased gain. The spacing element may be placed between the antenna members and have a thickness corresponding to the characteristic impedance of the antenna transmission line. The characteristic impedance may be determined based on the width of the transmission line. The spacing member may be radio-frequency (RF) transparent and may adhere to either or both of the antenna elements. The spacing member may be implemented as a plastic double sided tape or a uniform piece of plastic having one or more adhesive layers.

A hydrocarbon resource recovery system may include an RF source, and an RF antenna assembly coupled to the RF source and extending laterally within a wellbore in a subterranean formation for hydrocarbon resource recovery. The RF antenna assembly may include first and second tubular conductors, and a dielectric isolator coupled between the first and second tubular conductors to define a dipole antenna. The hydrocarbon resource recovery system may include solvent injectors within respective laterally extending wellbores extending transverse and above the RF antenna assembly and configured to selectively inject solvent into the subterranean formation adjacent the RF antenna assembly.

A hydrocarbon resource recovery system may include an RF source, and an RF antenna assembly coupled to the RF source and extending laterally within a wellbore in a subterranean formation for hydrocarbon resource recovery. The RF antenna assembly may include first and second tubular conductors, and a dielectric isolator coupled between the first and second tubular conductors to define a dipole antenna. The hydrocarbon resource recovery system may include solvent injectors within respective laterally extending wellbores extending transverse and above the RF antenna assembly and configured to selectively inject solvent into the subterranean formation adjacent the RF antenna assembly.

An instrument includes a housing that defines a handle for a user of the instrument, and a circuit disposed within the housing, the circuit being configured to implement wireless communications. The housing includes a conductive shaft. The circuit is electrically connected to the conductive shaft such that the conductive shaft is configured as an antenna element for the wireless communications or as a ground plane for the antenna element.

An antenna includes a metal tube, a coaxial cable disposed along a central axis of the metal tube, and a variable-impedance transmission wire structure. A dielectric body and a metal part are arranged along an axial direction of the cable. The antenna makes the resulting structure stable and reliable, achieves miniaturization of a multi-band antenna and provides a sufficiently wide bandwidth for each frequency band. The antenna also realizes easy control of the radiation pattern and is convenient for practical applications.

An antenna includes a metal tube, a coaxial cable disposed along a central axis of the metal tube, and a variable-impedance transmission wire structure. A dielectric body and a metal part are arranged along an axial direction of the cable. The antenna makes the resulting structure stable and reliable, achieves miniaturization of a multi-band antenna and provides a sufficiently wide bandwidth for each frequency band. The antenna also realizes easy control of the radiation pattern and is convenient for practical applications.

Exemplary embodiments are disclosed of antenna assemblies configured for reception of television signals, such as high definition television (HDTV) signals. In an exemplary embodiment, an antenna assembly generally includes a VHF antenna element and a UHF antenna element. The VHF antenna element and the UHF antenna element may be parasitically coupled without a direct ohmic connection between the VHF antenna element and the UHF antenna element. The antenna assembly may be configured to be operable for receiving VHF and UHF high definition television signals without using a diplexer and a VHF balun.