H01S5/02484

Passively mode-locking semiconductor disk laser (SDL)

A passively mode-locking laser and corresponding method is described. The laser comprises a resonator (2) terminated by first (3) and second (4) mirrors and folded by a third (5) and fourth (6) mirror. The third mirror comprises a reflector (14) surmounted by a multilayer semiconductor gain medium (15) including at least one quantum well layer while the second mirror (4) comprises an intensity saturable mirror. The resonator is configured to provide a cross sectional area of an intra cavity resonating field on the intensity saturable mirror that is greater than or equal to a cross sectional area of the intra cavity resonating field on the multilayer semiconductor gain medium. This arrangement provides a passively mode-locking laser that exhibits increased stability when compared to those systems known in the art.

LASER COMPONENT

A laser component includes a housing, a laser chip arranged in the housing, and a conversion element for radiation conversion arranged in the housing wherein the conversion element is irradiatable with laser radiation of the laser chip. A method of producing such a laser component includes providing component parts of the laser component including a laser chip, a conversion element for radiation conversion and housing parts, and assembling the component parts of the laser component such that a housing is provided within which the laser chip and the conversion element are arranged, wherein the conversion element is irradiatable with laser radiation of the laser chip.

VERTICAL EXTERNAL CAVITY SURFACE EMITTING LASER (VECSEL) ARRAY
20250015555 · 2025-01-09 ·

An electrical pumping vertical external-cavity surface-emitting laser (EP-VECSEL) device. The device includes a first reflective element and an active region comprising a plurality of emitters, disposed on the first reflective element configured to accept an electrical current at multiple emitters on the active region such that the multiple emitters produce a plurality of lasers. The multiple emitters may be configured to form a desired Hermite Gaussian (HG) mode shape. The device includes a second reflective element disposed on the active region. The device further includes an array output coupler disposed optically in line with the second reflective element such that the plurality of lasers are directed into the array output coupler.

Nonequilibrium pulsed femtosecond semiconductor disk laser

A surface-emitting semiconductor laser system contains at least one MQW unit of at least three constituent QWs, axially separated from one another substantially non-equidistantly. The MQW unit is located within the axial extent covered, in operation of the laser, by a half-cycle of the standing wave of the field at a wavelength within the gain spectrum of the gain medium; immediately neighboring nodes of the standing wave are on opposite sides of the MQW unit. So-configured MQW unit can be repeated multiple times and/or complemented with individual QWs disposed outside of the half-cycle of the standing wave with which such MQW unit is associated. The semiconductor laser further includes a pump source configured to input energy in the semiconductor gain medium and a mode-locking element to initiate mode-locking.

Semiconductor strip laser and semiconductor component

A semiconductor strip laser and a semiconductor component are disclosed. In embodiments the laser includes a first semiconductor region of a first conductivity type of a semiconductor body, a second semiconductor region of a second different conductivity type of the semiconductor body, at least one active zone of the semiconductor body configured to generate laser radiation between the first and second semiconductor regions. The laser further includes a strip waveguide formed at least in the second semiconductor region and providing a one-dimensional wave guidance along a waveguide direction of the laser radiation generated in the active zone during operation, a first electric contact on the first semiconductor region, a second electric contact on the second semiconductor region and at least one heat spreader dimensionally stably connected to the semiconductor body at least up to a temperature of 220 C., and having an average thermal conductivity of at least 50 W/m.Math.K.

IMPROVED PASSIVELY MODE-LOCKING SEMICONDUCTOR DISK LASER (SDL)

A passively mode-locking laser and corresponding method is described. The laser comprises a resonator (2) terminated by first (3) and second (4) mirrors and folded by a third (5) and fourth (6) mirror. The third mirror comprises a reflector (14) surmounted by a multilayer semiconductor gain medium (15) including at least one quantum well layer while the second mirror (4) comprises an intensity saturable mirror. The resonator is configured to provide a cross sectional area of an intra cavity resonating field on the intensity saturable mirror that is greater than or equal to a cross sectional area of the intra cavity resonating field on the multilayer semiconductor gain medium. This arrangement provides a passively mode-locking laser that exhibits increased stability when compared to those systems known in the art.

NONEQUILIBRIUM PULSED FEMTOSECOND SEMICONDUCTOR DISK LASER

A surface-emitting semiconductor laser system contains at least one MQW unit of at least three constituent QWs, axially separated from one another substantially non-equidistantly. The MQW unit is located within the axial extent covered, in operation of the laser, by a half-cycle of the standing wave of the field at a wavelength within the gain spectrum of the gain medium; immediately neighboring nodes of the standing wave are on opposite sides of the MQW unit. So-configured MQW unit can be repeated multiple times and/or complemented with individual QWs disposed outside of the half-cycle of the standing wave with which such MQW unit is associated. The semiconductor laser further includes a pump source configured to input energy in the semiconductor gain medium and a mode-locking element to initiate mode-locking.

Flip chip type laser diode and lateral chip type laser diode
09647423 · 2017-05-09 · ·

A flip chip type laser diode includes a removable substrate, a first semiconductor layer, an emitting layer, a second semiconductor layer, at least one current conducting layer, a patterned insulating layer, at least one first electrode and a second electrode. The first semiconductor layer is disposed on the removable substrate. The emitting layer is disposed on a part of the first semiconductor layer. The second semiconductor layer is disposed on the emitting layer and forms a ridge mesa. The current conducting layer is disposed on a part of the first semiconductor layer. The patterned insulating layer covers the first semiconductor layer, the emitting layer, a part of the second semiconductor layer and a part of the current conducting layer. The first electrode and the second electrode are disposed on areas of the current conducting layer and the second semiconductor layer which are not covered by the patterned insulating layer.

Structure and method for the fabrication of a gallium nitride vertical cavity surface emitting laser

A III-Nitride based Vertical Cavity Surface Emitting Laser (VCSEL), wherein a cavity length of the VCSEL is controlled by etching.

Self mode-locking semiconductor disk laser

The present invention describes a self mode locking laser and a method for self mode locking a laser. The laser (1) comprises a resonator terminated by first (3) and second (4) mirrors and folded by a third mirror (5). The third mirror comprises a single distributed Bragg reflector (17) upon which is mounted a multilayer semiconductor gain medium (18) and which includes at least one quantum well layer and an optical Kerr lensing layer (22). Self mode locking may be achieved by configuring the laser resonator such that the lensing effect of the Kerr lensing layer acts to reduce an astigmatism deliberately introduced to the cavity mode. The self mode locking of the laser may be further enhanced by selecting the length of the resonator such that a round trip time of a cavity mode is matched with an upper-state lifetime of one or more semiconductor carriers located within the gain medium.