An LLC converter includes a resonant network including a resonant capacitance element, a resonant inductance element, and an excitation inductance circuit. The excitation inductance circuit includes a capacitance element and an inductance element connected in series. The minimum operating frequency of the LLC converter is higher than the resonant frequency of the capacitance element and the inductance element.

A resonant parallel triple active bridge converter comprising a DC port configured to receive DC energy, an AC port configured to produce AC energy, and an AC line cycle energy storage port, coupled to both the DC port and the AC port, where the AC line cycle energy storage port comprises an energy storage device for storing energy during an energy conversion process.

The present invention relates to a magnetic resonance charging system comprising a voltage source (1) and an inverter (2), said inverter (2) comprising a parallel LC inverter resonant circuit (3) and at least one charging plate (4), characterized in that said inverter resonant circuit (3) comprises a capacitor (32) connected in parallel to a primary winding (33) of said at least one charging plate (4) and in that said inverter (2) further comprises: a measuring means (5) for measuring the instantaneous voltage across said inverter resonant circuit (3), a phase shifter (6) connected to said measuring means (5) an excitation means (7) connected to the phase shifter (6), able to inject energy from said voltage source (1) into the inverter resonant circuit (3) during each cycle observed by the measuring means (5), with a phase shift indicated by the phase shifter (6).

The present invention also relates to a method of operating a charging system according to the invention.

A method for controlling a resonance type power converter including a first resonance circuit (L.sub.0, C.sub.0) and a shunt circuit (3), which converts and outputs the power of the DC power supply, shunting a current flowing into a first capacitor (C.sub.S) by controlling a second switching element (S.sub.2) during a predetermined period within turn-off period of a first switching element (S.sub.1), the first capacitor connected in parallel to the first switching element (S.sub.1), the second switching element (S.sub.2) included in the shunt circuit (3), and the first switching element (S.sub.1) operated in response to the resonance of the first resonance circuit (L.sub.0, C.sub.0).

A switch-mode power supply includes a pair of input terminals for receiving an alternating current (AC) or direct current (DC) voltage input from an input power source, a pair of output terminals for supplying a direct current (DC) voltage output to a load, and at least four switches coupled in a three-level LLC circuit arrangement between the pair of input terminals and the pair of output terminals. The power supply also includes a voltage doubler power factor correction (PFC) circuit coupled between the pair of input terminals and the three-level LLC circuit, and a control circuit coupled to operate the at least four switches to supply the DC voltage output to the load.

A resonant inverter has a switch network from which a phase signal is provided representing the phase of the switching signal. A resonant tank circuit is coupled to the first switch network output and provides a feedback signal comprising a resonance voltage across a circuit element of the resonant tank circuit. A reference current to be drawn from the input node is set and a reference phase is set based on the reference current. The switching signal for the switch network is controlled based on a phase difference between the resonance voltage and the phase signal, and based on the reference phase. This resonant inverter employs a phase modulation scheme as the control scheme for the switch network of a resonant inverter. This approach is suited for high and very high frequency operation of resonant converters, for example up to tens of MHz.

A power supply includes an inverter configured to direct current (DC) power into alternating current (AC) power, an impedance matching circuit configured to supply the AC power to a load; and a controller configured to adjust disposition of a powering period, in which the AC power is output, and a freewheeling period, in which the AC power is not output, to adjust a power amount of the power supplied to the load through the impedance matching circuit by the inverter.

The present disclosure provides power semiconductor module, comprising at least three non-jumping power terminals at a non-jumping potential, wherein multiple power semiconductors and at least one first capacitor are integrated within a package and electrically connected between a first non-jumping power terminal and a second non-jumping power terminal of the at least three non-jumping power terminals; and at least one jumping power terminal at a jumping potential. A first jumping power terminal of the at least one jumping power terminal is electrically connected to one terminal of a power inductor and a third non-jumping power terminal of the at least three non-jumping power terminals is electrically connected to the other terminal of the power inductor; wherein at least one second capacitor is electrically connected between the third non-jumping power terminal and at least one of other non-jumping power terminals.

A system and method is disclosed, to generate an AC signal having a positive and negative half-cycles, each comprising a plurality of PWM pulses each with an individually designated pulse width, the system comprising: a first clock circuit; a second, faster, clock circuit; clock ratio measurement circuitry configured to output a first measurement being a ratio of frequencies; a propagation delay circuit configured to measure a number of propagation elements through which a bit transition propagates within a second clock signal period; pulse data calculation element configured to determine pulse shaping data; and for each of the half-cycles, a respective pulse synthesis circuit configured to synthesise the respective plurality of PWM pulses, each pulse having a respective start defined by the first clock signal, and a pulse width defined by the pulse shaping data and synthesised from the second clock and an output pulse from the propagation delay circuit.

An AC/DC Switching Mode Power Supply (SMPS) comprises a PFC stage, an isolated LLC DC/DC converter stage, and a control circuit that provides feedback/control signals to PFC and LLC controllers, to enable a plurality of operating modes, dependent on a sensed peak AC input voltage and required output voltage Vo. The PFC provides a first DC bus voltage Vdc (e.g. 200V) for low line AC input and a second DC bus voltage (e.g. 400V) for high line or universal AC input. A multi-mode LLC converter is operable in a half-bridge mode or a full-bridge mode. For low line AC input, output voltage Vo, and PFC output Vdc, the LLC operates in full-bridge mode; for high line input, output voltage Vo and PFC output 2×Vdc, the LLC operates in half-bridge mode; for universal AC input, output voltage 2×Vo, and PFC output 2×Vdc, the LLC operates in full-bridge mode.