Provided is a vibration wave motor including: a vibrator; a friction member that comes into frictional contact with the vibrator; a press member that pressurizes the vibrator and the friction member into frictional contact with each other; a first guide member and a second guide member that guide the vibrator and the friction member so as to allow relative movement of the vibrator and the friction member; a hold member that holds the friction member and the first guide member; and a fixing member. The friction member and the first guide member are fixed to the hold member with the fixing member.

A hollow-cylindrical ultrasonic actuator is disclosed a central axis, an inner peripheral surface facing the central axis and an outer peripheral surface facing away from the central axis and spaced apart from the inner peripheral surface, a closed inner contour curve, a closed outer contour curve, at least one electrode, and an electromechanical material provided between opposed electrodes. In a non-actuated state of the ultrasonic actuator, a curvature of the inner contour curve or of an outer contour curve includes at least three mutually spaced-apart local maximum points.

A rotational force transmitting apparatus includes a cylindrical fixed member, a rotating member configured to rotate around the cylindrical fixed member, a first bearing member held by the cylindrical fixed member and configured to rotate around an axis parallel to a rotation axis of the rotating member, and a second bearing member held by the cylindrical fixed member and configured to rotate around a radial direction of the rotating member.

A vibration-type drive apparatus, which increases productivity and also prevents undesired vibration from occurring during operation, includes an elastic body, a vibrating body having an electro-mechanical energy conversion element mounted on the elastic body, a driven body that is brought into pressure contact with the vibrating body, and a pressurizing member that brings the driven body into pressure contact with the vibrating body. Relative positions of the vibrating body and the driven body change due to vibrations excited in the vibrating body. The pressurizing member has a positioning portion, and the driven body has a fitting-receiving portion that is to be fitted onto the positioning portion. During operation, the positioning portion and the fitting-receiving portion are not in contact with each other.

An ultrasonic motor includes an actuator with a piezo-electric plate, at least one friction element, an element to be driven in active contact with the friction element, a tensioning device for pressing the friction element against the element to be driven, and a thermo-compensation platform having abutting sections by which displacement of the actuator is only possible along abutting side surfaces of the piezo-electric plate. The tensioning device includes two rotation angle levers of which two tension lever arms are connected to one another via a tensioned tension spring, to exert torque on the rotation angle lever such that pressure lever arms will act on the actuator to be linearly guided by the abutting sections in the direction of the element to be driven.

Disclosed is a vibration wave motor including: a vibrator provided with a piezoelectric element and a vibration plate; a frictional member having a frictional contact surface coming into contact with the vibrator; a fixing member having a recess to which the frictional member is fixed; and pressurizing unit that pressurizes the vibrator toward the frictional member, wherein the vibrator and the frictional member make relative movement using vibration generated from the vibrator, a fixing material for fixing the frictional member is provided between the frictional member and the fixing member, and the frictional member is fixed by coming into contact with the fixing member.

The present invention discloses an electromagnetic-piezoelectric composite vibration control device based on a synchronized switch damping technology, and relates to the technical field of vibration abatement. An upper rigid frame is arranged at the upper part of a lower rigid frame, an upper guiding component is installed inside the upper rigid frame, a lower guiding component is installed inside a lower rigid component, a guide rod is nested inside the upper guiding component and the lower guiding component, a load platform is fixed to the upper end of the guide rod, an upper idler wheel mechanism and a lower idler wheel mechanism are fixedly sleeved on the guide rod and are positioned between the upper guiding component and the lower guiding component respectively, an electromagnetic mechanism is fixedly sleeved outside the guide rod, an elastic component is sleeved outside the lower idler wheel mechanism, one end of each piezoelectric cantilever beam is fixed between the upper rigid frame and the lower rigid frame, the other end of each piezoelectric cantilever beam is arranged between the upper idler wheel mechanism and the lower idler wheel mechanism, and the piezoelectric cantilever beams and the electromagnetic mechanism are connected with a circuit system respectively. The device is simple in structure and reliable in performance, a voltage source does not need to be provided externally, and the device is of an adaptive characteristic.

Disclosed is a self-powered vibration damper based on piezoelectricity and a control method. The damper comprises a loading platform, an energy collecting mechanism, a curved leaf spring, a vibration control mechanism and a substrate all connected in sequence, the circuit system comprises a rectifier circuit, a DC-DC voltage conversion circuit, an energy storage circuit, a control circuit and a charging battery, a first piezoelectric stack is connected with the input end of the rectifier circuit, the output end of the rectifier circuit is connected with the input end of the DC-DC voltage conversion circuit, the output end of the DC-DC voltage conversion circuit is connected with the input ends of the energy storage circuit and the charging battery, the output end of the energy storage circuit is connected with the input end of the control circuit, the output end of the control circuit is connected with the second piezoelectric stack.

A piezoelectric drive device includes a vibrating part which has a piezoelectric element, and drives a driven part using the piezoelectric element, and a first plate spring part configured to bias the vibrating part in a first direction from the vibrating part toward the driven part. The first plate spring part extends toward a second direction crossing the first direction, the first plate spring part is disposed so as to be opposed to the vibrating part in a third direction perpendicular to the first direction and the second direction, and when dividing the first plate spring part into a first portion and a second portion farther from the vibrating part than the first portion so that a length along the third direction is equally divided, a volume of the second portion is larger than a volume of the first portion.

A piezoelectric drive device includes a rotor which has an output section for outputting a rotational force and a transmission section disposed on an outer periphery of the output section, and rotates around a rotational axis, and a vibrating part which has a piezoelectric element, and rotates the rotor due to a deformation of the piezoelectric element. The transmission section has a first portion and a second portion different from each other in position in a radial direction from the output section toward the transmission section, the first portion is coupled to the output section, the second portion is higher in Young's modulus than the first portion, the second portion is higher in mass per unit volume than the first portion, and the vibrating part makes contact with the transmission section at a position overlapping the second portion in a plan view from an axial direction of the rotational axis.