Multiplexing circuits with bulk acoustic wave (BAW) resonators as network elements for higher performance are provided. Multiplexing networks which support newer fourth generation (4G) and fifth generation (5G) standards may include a combination of multiplexers having a number of radio frequency (RF) filters connected to an antenna at the same time. One critical aspect of such a multiplexer design is the loading of these filters to each other, in which the static capacitance presented by a filter can be beneficial or detrimental to other filters in the multiplexing network. Aspects of the present disclosure introduce a BAW resonator to improve multiplexing network performance using the frequency-dependent capacitance, resonance, and/or anti-resonance of the BAW resonator.

Embodiments herein relate to an apparatus and method for calibrating a notch filter which filters a power supply signal for a voltage-controlled oscillator (VCO). In one aspect, a control circuit performs a number of calibration cycles for the filter to determine a value of a calibration code for the filter which minimizes a change in a frequency of the output signal of the VCO due to a change in the voltage of the power supply signal. After each calibration cycle, the calibration code is adjusted based on whether the frequency of the output signal increase or decreases. The calibration cycles can therefore converge on an optimal calibration code which minimizes the change in frequency due to the change in voltage. This minimizes a sensitivity of the VCO to noise in the power supply signal.

A filter includes a first resonance circuit including a first capacitor and a first inductor connected in parallel between a ground terminal and a first node electrically connected to a first signal terminal not through any capacitor, no inductor being connected in series with the first capacitor between the first node and the ground terminal, a second resonance circuit including a second capacitor and a second inductor connected in parallel between the ground terminal and a second node electrically connected to a second signal terminal not through any capacitor, and a third resonance circuit including a third capacitor and a third inductor connected in parallel between a third node, located in a path through which a high-frequency signal is transmitted between the first and second nodes, and the ground terminal, and a first series inductor connected in series with the third capacitor between the third node and the ground terminal.

A transformer filter arrangement including a transformer having a first winding and a second winding is provided. Both of the first and the second windings are located between an outer border and an inner border, which is inside the outer border. The transformer filter arrangement further includes at least one reactive sub circuit, each including at least one inductor. The first winding of the transformer is divided into a plurality of winding segments. At least a first one of the at least one reactive sub circuit being connected in series with the winding segments of the first winding between two such winding segments, and having at least one of the at least one inductor located inside said inner border.

A filter element is mounted on a module substrate. The filter element includes a ground terminal and a pair of signal terminals. The module substrate includes a ground plane, a ground land, and an inductance adjusting line that connects the ground land to the ground plane. The ground terminal of the filter element is connected to the ground land of the module substrate. The inductance adjusting line includes an in-plane extending portion that extends in an in-plane direction of the module substrate.

A filter circuit includes a first inductor circuit connected in series with a second inductor circuit, and a first capacitor circuit connected in series with a second capacitor circuit. The first inductor circuit and the second inductor circuit are connected between a first input/output port and a second input/output port of the filter circuit. A third inductor circuit is connected between a reference node and a first node that is between the first inductor circuit and the second inductor circuit. A resonator circuit is connected to a second node between the first capacitor circuit and the second capacitor circuit. A fourth inductor circuit is connected between the resonator circuit and the reference node. In some embodiments, another resonator circuit is connected between the input port and the output port of the filter circuit.

A filter circuit in a radio frequency power detection circuit includes input and output lines, wherein: an input terminal of the input and output lines is connected with a first capacitor, the first capacitor is connected with a first filtering sub-circuit; the first filtering sub-circuit is connected with a third capacitor, the third capacitor is connected with a second filtering sub-circuit; the second filtering sub-circuit is connected with an output terminal of the input and output lines. The filter circuit of the present invention is able to effectively improve the detection accuracy of the radio frequency electric source output power, thereby improving the power output accuracy of the radio frequency electric source.

A filter device includes a body, a ground terminal, and resonators in the body and coupled to each other by electromagnetic field coupling. The resonators include a first resonator coupled to an input terminal, a second resonator coupled to an output terminal, and third and fourth resonators. The second resonator is adjacent to the first resonator in a first direction. The third resonator is adjacent to the first resonator in a second direction perpendicular to the first direction. The fourth resonator is adjacent to the third resonator in the first direction. The third and fourth resonators partially share a path to the ground terminal.

A reactance cancelling radio frequency (RF) circuit array is disclosed. The reactance cancelling RF circuit array includes multiple RF circuits each coupled to one or two adjacent RF circuits by one or two pairs of coupling mediums each having a respective length less than one-quarter wavelength. In one aspect, an RF input signal is first split across the RF circuits and then combined to form an RF output signal. As a result, each RF circuit requires a lower power handling capability to process a portion of the RF input signal. In another aspect, each pair of the coupling mediums can cause reactance cancellation in each reactance-cancelling pair of the RF circuits. By coupling the RF circuits via the coupling mediums and enabling splitting-combining among the RF circuits, it is possible to miniaturize the reactance cancelling RF circuit array for improved performance across a wide frequency spectrum.

Certain aspects of the present disclosure provide a filter circuit and techniques for filtering using the filter circuit. The filter circuit generally includes a first filter stage having a first acoustic wave resonator coupled in a series path between a first port of the filter circuit and a second port of the filter circuit, a first inductor-capacitor (LC) tank circuit, a first capacitor coupled between a first terminal of the first acoustic wave resonator and the first LC tank circuit, the first LC tank circuit being coupled between the first capacitor and a reference potential node, and a second capacitor coupled between a second terminal of the first acoustic wave resonator and the first LC tank circuit. In some aspects, the filter circuit includes one or more other filter stages coupled to the first filter stage.