An RF filter comprising a resonator element and a polymer composition is provided. The polymer composition contains an aromatic polymer and has a melting temperature of about 240° C. or more. The polymer composition exhibits a dielectric constant of about 5 or less and dissipation factor of about 0.05 or less at a frequency of 10 GHz.

A communication system includes a plurality of full duplex transceiver assemblies each having an ON condition and an OFF condition, and configured to be worn by a different user, each of the plurality of full duplex transceiver assemblies having a housing and printed circuit board coupled to the housing, the printed circuit board including a transceiver having a microprocessor. Each microprocessor is configured to emit a different stream of controlling data when the plurality of full duplex transceiver assemblies are in the ON condition, thereby allowing each of the plurality of full duplex transceiver assemblies to communicate among a plurality of different logical channels. Embedded with each different stream of controlling data is a unique identification number for grouping each of the plurality of full duplex transceiver assemblies together.

A communication system includes a plurality of full duplex transceiver assemblies each having an ON condition and an OFF condition, and configured to be worn by a different user, each of the plurality of full duplex transceiver assemblies having a housing and printed circuit board coupled to the housing, the printed circuit board including a transceiver having a microprocessor. Each microprocessor is configured to emit a different stream of controlling data when the plurality of full duplex transceiver assemblies are in the ON condition, thereby allowing each of the plurality of full duplex transceiver assemblies to communicate among a plurality of different logical channels. Embedded with each different stream of controlling data is a unique identification number for grouping each of the plurality of full duplex transceiver assemblies together.

The present invention relates to wireless network technology and presents a permutation group-based channel rendezvous method for a multi-antenna cognitive radio network, allowing a cognitive user equipped with multiple antennas to achieve blind channel rendezvous without the need for clock synchronisation. The present invention defines channel hopping sequences whilst making full use of properties such as channel diversity, the closure nature of permutation groups, and multi-antenna concurrency; based on the permutation groups obtained by rotating a regular polyhedron or a regular polygon around different angles according to different types of axes of symmetry, cyclical splicing is implemented, and different antennas can, according to different rules, independently generate hopping sequences and switching channels; the sequence generating methods are various and flexible; the use of parallel search ensures that deterministic rendezvous with other cognitive users is achieved as quickly as possible and as much as possible in a limited time; and the present method is a highly efficient blind channel rendezvous method having wide applicability and suitable for use in large-scale wireless networks.

An embodiment of the disclosed MIMO transceiver uses a single master clock to generate (i) the sampling-clock signals for the analog-to-digital and digital-to-analog converters and (ii) the multiple electrical local-oscillator signals that are used in various channels of the transceiver's analog down- and up-converters to translate signals between the corresponding intermediate-frequency and RF bands. The MIMO transceiver may employ a plurality of interconnected frequency dividers configured to variously divide the master-clock frequency to generate the sampling-clock signals and the multiple local-oscillator signals in a manner that causes these signals to have different respective frequencies. In embodiments designed for operating in the mmW band, the MIMO transceiver may also employ a frequency multiplier configured to multiply the master-clock frequency to generate an additional local-oscillator signal for translating signals between the mmW and RF bands.

Disclosed is an electronic device and control method for changing an antenna setting according to a bandwidth of a signal. An electronic device according to various embodiments of the present document may comprise at least one antenna, an antenna tuning circuit, and a processor, wherein the processor is configured to: receive signals from a plurality of external devices according to a first antenna setting by using the at least one antenna, respectively; check received power intensities of the received signals, respectively; when the checked received power intensities are equal to or greater than a predesignated threshold intensity, identify a ratio of a signal having a maximum bandwidth from among the signals received from the plurality of external devices; and at least partially on the basis of the identified ratio, change the first antenna setting to a second antenna setting by using the antenna tuning circuit.

Disclosed is an electronic device and control method for changing an antenna setting according to a bandwidth of a signal. An electronic device according to various embodiments of the present document may comprise at least one antenna, an antenna tuning circuit, and a processor, wherein the processor is configured to: receive signals from a plurality of external devices according to a first antenna setting by using the at least one antenna, respectively; check received power intensities of the received signals, respectively; when the checked received power intensities are equal to or greater than a predesignated threshold intensity, identify a ratio of a signal having a maximum bandwidth from among the signals received from the plurality of external devices; and at least partially on the basis of the identified ratio, change the first antenna setting to a second antenna setting by using the antenna tuning circuit.

A radio-frequency module includes a power amplifier, a low noise amplifier, a first switch connected to an antenna connection terminal, a first filter, and a module substrate. The first filter has a passband including a first communication band for Time Division Duplex, has a first end connected to the antenna connection terminal via the first switch, has a second end connected to an output terminal of the power amplifier or an input terminal of the low noise amplifier. The module substrate has the power amplifier, the low noise amplifier, the first switch, and the first filter arranged thereon. The first filter is arranged between the power amplifier and the first switch and between the power amplifier and the low noise amplifier in a plan view of the module substrate.

A radio-frequency module includes a power amplifier, a low noise amplifier, a first switch connected to an antenna connection terminal, a first filter, and a module substrate. The first filter has a passband including a first communication band for Time Division Duplex, has a first end connected to the antenna connection terminal via the first switch, has a second end connected to an output terminal of the power amplifier or an input terminal of the low noise amplifier. The module substrate has the power amplifier, the low noise amplifier, the first switch, and the first filter arranged thereon. The first filter is arranged between the power amplifier and the first switch and between the power amplifier and the low noise amplifier in a plan view of the module substrate.

A radio-frequency module includes a power amplifier, a low noise amplifier, a first switch connected to an antenna connection terminal, a first filter, and a module substrate. The first filter has a passband including a first communication band for Time Division Duplex, has a first end connected to the antenna connection terminal via the first switch, has a second end connected to an output terminal of the power amplifier or an input terminal of the low noise amplifier. The module substrate has the power amplifier, the low noise amplifier, the first switch, and the first filter arranged thereon. The first filter is arranged between the power amplifier and the first switch and between the power amplifier and the low noise amplifier in a plan view of the module substrate.