System(s) and method(s) for text enhancement in printing material saving mode are described. In an example, a method comprises identifying a type of a pixel based on edge tag data associated with the pixel, where the edge tag data is indicative of whether the pixel is an edge pixel or a non-edge pixel. The method further comprises determining at least one material saving parameter based on the type of the pixel. Further, the method comprises modifying a quantization error value based on the at least one material saving parameter. The method further comprises distributing the modified quantization error to a set of unprocessed pixels.

In an example, a method includes identifying, within data for use in printing, a first element set associated with a first print addressable area, wherein elements of the element set are each associated with a print instruction. An element may be selected from the first element set and assigned to the first print addressable area. A second print addressable area may be identified as a candidate print addressable area for error diffusion, the second print addressable area being associated with a second element set. An error associated with the selection of the element from the first element set is scaled based on a criterion and may be diffused to elements of the second element set.

A method of diffusing an error in three-dimensional contone model data includes generating halftone data for a slice among a number of slices of the three-dimensional contone model data, generating compensatory error values based on the generated halftone data, and adding the generated compensatory error values to contone data for a successive slice.

A control apparatus for generating a control signal for controlling a printer on the basis of an input signal includes: a quantizer configured to generate the control signal by quantizing an intermediate signal generated by multiplication, performed by a first multiplier, of the input signal by a correction gain for controlling a correction amount for a print density error, together with subtraction, performed by a first calculator, from the input signal, of an error diffusion output signal output from a diffusion matrix that determines a distribution of the print density error; a second multiplier configured to multiply the control signal by an adjustment gain determined on the basis of the correction gain; and a second calculator configured to generate an error diffusion input signal to be input to the diffusion matrix on the basis of a signal output from the second multiplier.

Methods and apparatus of determining a halftone scheme are described. In an example, data representing a three-dimensional object is obtained, the data comprising object model data representing the geometry of the three-dimensional object and object property data representing at least one object property of at least a portion of the object. It is determined if a halftone scheme dependent object property is specified by the object property data and a halftone scheme is determined. Data representing a portion of the object having a halftone scheme dependent object property is associated with a determined halftone scheme.

An image processing apparatus including: a pattern detecting section which detects a specific pattern in an image; an image holding section which holds the image; an image conversion section which converts a pattern in the image into a pattern different from the specific pattern; and an output switching section which outputs an image having the pattern converted by the image conversion section for a region where the specific pattern is detected by the pattern detecting section, and outputs the image held by the image holding section for a region where the specific pattern is not detected.

A system, method, and non-transitory computer readable medium are disclosed for mitigating dot placement errors for a given print job. The method includes processing tone values on a per pixel basis to determine whether to implement plane dependence. Plane independence is implemented if the tone value exceeds a predetermined threshold. The method may be performed on a pixel by pixel basis and/or a print object or region basis. Determining whether to implement plane dependence may involve de-asserting or partially de-asserting a plane dependence component of an executed half-toning instruction between sequentially processed color planes of a printing system.

A control apparatus for generating a control signal for controlling a printer on the basis of an input signal includes: an arithmetic unit configured to generate an error diffusion processing signal by subtracting, from the input signal, an error diffusion output signal output from a diffusion matrix that determines a distribution of a print density error; a multiplier unit configured to generate an intermediate signal by multiplying the error diffusion processing signal by a correction gain for controlling a correction amount of the print density error; and a quantizer unit configured to generate the control signal by quantizing the intermediate signal.

An image processing device obtains input image data representing an input gradation value for each of multiple pixels, and generates output image data representing a dot formation state for each of the multiple pixels by executing a halftone process with respect to the input image data. The halftone process includes a state selecting process selecting, from among Q+1 dot states, the dot formation state of a pixel of interest among the multiple pixels, the Q being an integer of 2 or more. The Q+1 dot states include a non-dot state Q with-dot states. The state selecting process includes a threshold determining process of determining Q threshold values to be associated with the Q with-dot states. The threshold determining process determines the Q threshold values using multiple parameters including the input gradation values of the pixel of interest and Q reference gradation values to be associated with the Q with-dot states.

An image capturing unit captures an image including an embedded image that is printed on the basis of image data in which at least a color component has been modulated according to additional information. An adjustment unit adjusts a white balance of the image captured by the image capturing unit on the basis of an adjustment value associated with the embedded image. A processing unit processes image data of the image captured by the image capturing unit whose white balance has been adjusted by the adjustment unit to read the additional information in the image captured by the image capturing unit.