Patent classifications
H04N25/622
IMAGING DEVICE AND IMAGE-CAPTURING APPARATUS
To suppress entrance of incident light into a charge holding section in a pixel to prevent a reduction in image quality. An imaging device includes a pixel array. The pixel array includes a plurality of pixels each including a photoelectric converter that generates a charge depending on incident light, a charge holding section that holds the generated charge, and a charge transfer section that transfers the generated charge to the charge holding section, each of the plurality of pixels generating an image signal depending on the held charge. The charge holding section or the charge transfer section in each of the plurality of pixels is arranged close to an optical center of the pixel array with respect to the incident light.
Imaging sensors with per-pixel control
Image sensors may include pixel circuitry to enable per-pixel integration time and read-out control. Two transistors may be coupled in series for per-pixel control, with one of the transistors being controlled on a row-by-row basis and the other transistor being controlled on a column-by-column basis. The two transistors in series may be coupled directly to each other without any intervening structures. Two transistors in series between a photodiode and a power supply terminal enables per-pixel control of starting an integration time, two transistors in series between a photodiode and a charge storage region enables per-pixel control of ending an integration time, and two transistors in series between a charge storage region and a floating diffusion region enables per-pixel control of read-out.
SOLID-STATE IMAGING DEVICE AND ELECTRONIC DEVICE
The present technology relates to a solid-state imaging device and an electronic device capable of improving a saturation characteristic. A photo diode is formed on a substrate, and a floating diffusion accumulates a signal charge read from the photo diode. A plurality of vertical gate electrodes is formed from a surface of the substrate in a depth direction in a region between the photo diode and the floating diffusion, and an overflow path is formed in a region interposed between a plurality of vertical gate electrodes. The present technology may be applied to a CMOS image sensor.
Image capturing apparatus and method of controlling the same
An image capturing apparatus comprises an image sensor in which a plurality of pixels are arranged two-dimensionally, wherein each of the pixels have a photoelectric conversion portion, a holding portion that holds a charge obtained by the photoelectric conversion portion, an amplification portion that outputs a signal based on a charge outputted from the holding portion, a first transfer switch that transfers the charge from the photoelectric conversion portion to the holding portion, and a second transfer switch that transfers the charge from the holding portion to the amplification portion; and a controller that controls a number of times that the first transfer switch is turned on in relation to the second transfer switch being turned on one time.
Programmable digital TDI EO/IR scanning focal plane array with multiple selectable TDI sub-banks
A TDI scanner including a dynamically programmable focal plane array including a two-dimensional array of detectors arranged in a plurality of columns and a plurality of rows, the array being divided into a plurality of banks separated from one another by gap regions, each bank including a plurality of sub-banks, and each sub-bank including at least one row of detectors, a ROIC coupled to the focal plane array and configured to combine in a TDI process outputs from detectors in each column of detectors in each sub-bank, and a controller configured to program the focal plane array to selectively and dynamically set characteristics of the focal plane array, the characteristics including a size and a location within the two-dimensional array of each of the plurality of sub-banks and the gap regions, the size corresponding to a number of rows of detectors included in the respective sub-bank or gap region.
SOLID-STATE IMAGE PICKUP DEVICE
A solid-state image pickup device is provided which can inhibit degradation of image quality which may occur when a global electronic shutter operation is performed. A gate drive line for a first transistor of gate drive lines for pixel transistors is positioned in proximity to a converting unit.
Solid state imaging device having a charge draining mechanism
According to an aspect of the present invention, provided is a solid state imaging device including a plurality of pixels, and each of the pixels has a charge accumulation region of a first conductivity type that accumulates signal charges corresponding to an incident light, a drain region of the first conductivity type to which a predetermined voltage is applied, a drain gate located between the drain region and the charge accumulation region in a planar view, and a semiconductor region of the first conductivity type connected to the charge accumulation region and the drain region.
Solid-state image capture element, driving method, and electronic device
The present disclosure relates to a solid-state image capture element, a driving method, and an electronic device which are enabled to capture a high-quality image. In the solid-state image capture element, at least two or more of the discharge driving units are arranged in series between the photoelectric conversion unit and the discharge unit. During capturing of a still image, when a reset operation of the photoelectric conversion unit is performed in starting exposure of the pixel, driving is performed such that after potentials of all the discharge driving units arranged in series are reduced and the charge remaining in the photoelectric conversion unit is discharged to the discharge unit, the potential of the discharge driving unit on the photoelectric conversion unit side is returned to an original potential first, and then the potential of another discharge driving unit is returned to an original potential. The present technology can be applied to a CMOS image sensor which performs imaging by, for example, a global shutter method.
Solid-state imaging apparatus, and electronic apparatus
Provided is a solid-state imaging apparatus that is formed so that, in a pixel array unit in which combinations of a first pixel corresponding to a color component of a plurality of color components and a second pixel having higher sensitivity to incident light as compared with the first pixel are two-dimensionally arrayed, a first electrical barrier formed between a first photoelectric conversion unit and a first unnecessary electric charge drain unit in the first pixel, and a second electrical barrier formed between a second photoelectric conversion unit and a second unnecessary electric charge drain unit in the second pixel have different heights, respectively.
IMAGE SENSORS WITH HIGH DYNAMIC RANGE AND FLICKER MITIGATION
An imaging device may have an array of image sensor pixels. Each image sensor pixel of the array of image sensor pixels may have first and second photodiodes with different sensitivities. The photodiode having the lower sensitivity may be coupled to a storage diode and may alternately discard charge and transfer charge to the storage diode during an integration time for flicker mitigation. The length of time for which charge is discarded in each shutter cycle for flicker mitigation may be selected to adjust dynamic range of the imaging pixel. Upon conclusion of the integration time, charge from the storage diode may be sampled in a high conversion gain readout. Overflow charge from a dual conversion gain capacitor may then be sampled in a low conversion gain readout. Charge from the photodiode having higher sensitivity may finally be sampled in a high conversion gain readout.