The disclosed heat generating apparatus includes: a rotary shaft, a heat generator, a plurality of permanent magnets, a magnet holder, and a heat recovery system. The rotary shaft is rotatably supported by a non-rotative body. The heat generator is fixed to the rotary shaft. The magnets are arrayed to face the heat generator with a gap such that magnetic pole arrangements of adjacent ones of the magnets are opposite to each other. The magnet holder holds the magnets and is fixed to the body. The heat recovery system collects heat generated in the heat generator.

The present invention relates to a system for generating heat by magnetic induction, formed by two or more discs which are arranged consecutively close to one another on one and the same plane facing an electrically conductive element to be heated, with a rotating drive rotating the consecutively adjacent discs in opposite directions of rotation, each disc incorporating a distribution of magnets, such that upon rotating the discs, the magnets thereof produce a magnetic influence generating heat in the element to be heated and a force for driving the rotation between the discs.

A Faraday heating system that can be used to heat and circulate a working fluid through a space for heating. Several permanent magnets are mounted on a non-magnetic disk. The magnets are mounted with the north and south poles alternating. A highly conductive metal tube is mounted in proximity to the magnets so that when the disk is rotated, the magnetic field lines cut the tube inducing eddy currents in the tube. This causes the tube to heat. Liquid is pumped through the tube and is heated. The heat transfer can be controlled by changing the speed of rotation of the disk. A ferrous metal member can be placed in proximity to the conductive metal tube to concentrate magnetic flux in the tube enhancing the heating effect.

A method of improving natural gas recovery from a subterranean hydrocarbon reservoir includes at least one renewable energy source that is electrically coupled with a heat conducting element. The heat conducting element is positioned in a perforated section of a wellbore that traverses into the subterranean hydrocarbon reservoir. A temperature of the subterranean hydrocarbon reservoir is maintained above a cricondentherm temperature so that liquid condensation may be prevented at a final production time. In order to maintain the temperature within a required temperature range, an internal temperature, an internal pressure, and a set of reservoir properties are monitored and then utilized to plot a phase diagram that can be used to detect liquid condensation. If liquid condensation is detected, an electrical output of the renewable energy source is adjusted in order to control the temperature of the subterranean hydrocarbon reservoir at a producing end of a production tubing.

A method of improving natural gas recovery from a subterranean hydrocarbon reservoir includes at least one renewable energy source that is electrically coupled with a heat conducting element. The heat conducting element is positioned in a perforated section of a wellbore that traverses into the subterranean hydrocarbon reservoir. A temperature of the subterranean hydrocarbon reservoir is maintained above a cricondentherm temperature so that liquid condensation may be prevented at a final production time. In order to maintain the temperature within a required temperature range, an internal temperature, an internal pressure, and a set of reservoir properties are monitored and then utilized to plot a phase diagram that can be used to detect liquid condensation. If liquid condensation is detected, an electrical output of the renewable energy source is adjusted in order to control the temperature of the subterranean hydrocarbon reservoir at a producing end of a production tubing.

A rotating magnet heater for metal products, such as aluminum strip, can include permanent magnet rotors arranged above and below a moving metal strip to induce moving or time varying magnetic fields through the metal strip. The changing magnetic fields can create currents (e.g., eddy currents) within the metal strip, thus heating the metal strip. A magnetic rotor set can include a pair of matched magnetic rotors on opposite sides of a metal strip that rotate at the same speed. Each magnetic rotor of a set can be positioned equidistance from the metal strip to avoid pulling the metal strip away from the passline. A downstream magnetic rotor set can be used in close proximity to an upstream magnetic rotor set to offset tension induced by the upstream magnetic rotor set.

The invention relates to a rotary induction heater with direct-current excitation for heating solid or liquid or gaseous substances. The alternating magnetic field required for induction or for generating inductive heat is generated with a direct-current coil having a constant magnetic field. The constant magnetic field is converted into an alternating magnetic field by way of a rotating mechanical component.

A method of improving natural gas recovery from a subterranean hydrocarbon reservoir includes at least one renewable energy source that is electrically coupled with a heat conducting element. The heat conducting element is positioned in a perforated section of a wellbore that traverses into the subterranean hydrocarbon reservoir. A temperature of the subterranean hydrocarbon reservoir is maintained above a cricondentherm temperature so that liquid condensation may be prevented at a final production time. In order to maintain the temperature within a required temperature range, an internal temperature, an internal pressure, and a set of reservoir properties are monitored and then utilized to plot a phase diagram that can be used to detect liquid condensation. If liquid condensation is detected, an electrical output of the renewable energy source is adjusted in order to control the temperature of the subterranean hydrocarbon reservoir at a producing end of a production tubing.

A method of improving natural gas recovery from a subterranean hydrocarbon reservoir includes at least one renewable energy source that is electrically coupled with a heat conducting element. The heat conducting element is positioned in a perforated section of a wellbore that traverses into the subterranean hydrocarbon reservoir. A temperature of the subterranean hydrocarbon reservoir is maintained above a cricondentherm temperature so that liquid condensation may be prevented at a final production time. In order to maintain the temperature within a required temperature range, an internal temperature, an internal pressure, and a set of reservoir properties are monitored and then utilized to plot a phase diagram that can be used to detect liquid condensation. If liquid condensation is detected, an electrical output of the renewable energy source is adjusted in order to control the temperature of the subterranean hydrocarbon reservoir at a producing end of a production tubing.

A fluid conditioning assembly having a body constructed of an insulating material. An inner housing is configured within the body defining a spiral passageway in communication with an inlet for redirecting a fluid flow through an outlet. A shaft extends within the body and rotatably supports a conductive and fluid redirecting plate or like component positioned within the inner housing. At least one magnet or electromagnet is positioned within the inner housing in proximity to the rotating component, causing thermal conditioning of the fluid flow resulting from creation of high frequency oscillating magnetic fields at a given frequency range, the thermally conditioned fluid flow being redirected through the outlet. Additional features include the ability to generate electricity in a cogeneration application of the assembly. Conventional elements can also be incorporated into the assembly for operating simultaneously or being deactivated/turned off after an initial startup period.